/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package android.app;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.GraphicBuffer;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Parcelable;
import android.transition.TransitionUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ImageView.ScaleType;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

Listener provided in Activity.setEnterSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback) and Activity.setExitSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback) as well as Fragment.setEnterSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback) and Fragment.setExitSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback) to monitor the Shared element transitions. The events can be used to customize Activity and Fragment Transition behavior.
/** * Listener provided in * {@link Activity#setEnterSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback)} and * {@link Activity#setExitSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback)} as well as * {@link Fragment#setEnterSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback)} and * {@link Fragment#setExitSharedElementCallback(SharedElementCallback)} * to monitor the Shared element transitions. The events can be used to customize Activity * and Fragment Transition behavior. */
public abstract class SharedElementCallback { private Matrix mTempMatrix; private static final String BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_BITMAP = "sharedElement:snapshot:bitmap"; private static final String BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_GRAPHIC_BUFFER = "sharedElement:snapshot:graphicBuffer"; private static final String BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_SCALETYPE = "sharedElement:snapshot:imageScaleType"; private static final String BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_MATRIX = "sharedElement:snapshot:imageMatrix"; static final SharedElementCallback NULL_CALLBACK = new SharedElementCallback() { };
In Activity Transitions, onSharedElementStart is called immediately before capturing the start of the shared element state on enter and reenter transitions and immediately before capturing the end of the shared element state for exit and return transitions.

In Fragment Transitions, onSharedElementStart is called immediately before capturing the start state of all shared element transitions.

This call can be used to adjust the transition start state by modifying the shared element Views. Note that no layout step will be executed between onSharedElementStart and the transition state capture.

For Activity Transitions, any changes made in onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) that are not updated during by layout should be corrected in onSharedElementStart for exit and return transitions. For example, rotation or scale will not be affected by layout and if changed in onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>), it will also have to be reset in onSharedElementStart again to correct the end state.

Params:
  • sharedElementNames – The names of the shared elements that were accepted into the View hierarchy.
  • sharedElements – The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy.
  • sharedElementSnapshots – The Views containing snap shots of the shared element from the launching Window. These elements will not be part of the scene, but will be positioned relative to the Window decor View. This list is null for Fragment Transitions.
/** * In Activity Transitions, onSharedElementStart is called immediately before * capturing the start of the shared element state on enter and reenter transitions and * immediately before capturing the end of the shared element state for exit and return * transitions. * <p> * In Fragment Transitions, onSharedElementStart is called immediately before capturing the * start state of all shared element transitions. * <p> * This call can be used to adjust the transition start state by modifying the shared * element Views. Note that no layout step will be executed between onSharedElementStart * and the transition state capture. * <p> * For Activity Transitions, any changes made in {@link #onSharedElementEnd(List, List, List)} * that are not updated during by layout should be corrected in onSharedElementStart for exit and * return transitions. For example, rotation or scale will not be affected by layout and * if changed in {@link #onSharedElementEnd(List, List, List)}, it will also have to be reset * in onSharedElementStart again to correct the end state. * * @param sharedElementNames The names of the shared elements that were accepted into * the View hierarchy. * @param sharedElements The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy. * @param sharedElementSnapshots The Views containing snap shots of the shared element * from the launching Window. These elements will not * be part of the scene, but will be positioned relative * to the Window decor View. This list is null for Fragment * Transitions. */
public void onSharedElementStart(List<String> sharedElementNames, List<View> sharedElements, List<View> sharedElementSnapshots) {}
In Activity Transitions, onSharedElementEnd is called immediately before capturing the end of the shared element state on enter and reenter transitions and immediately before capturing the start of the shared element state for exit and return transitions.

In Fragment Transitions, onSharedElementEnd is called immediately before capturing the end state of all shared element transitions.

This call can be used to adjust the transition end state by modifying the shared element Views. Note that no layout step will be executed between onSharedElementEnd and the transition state capture.

Any changes made in onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) that are not updated during layout should be corrected in onSharedElementEnd. For example, rotation or scale will not be affected by layout and if changed in onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>), it will also have to be reset in onSharedElementEnd again to correct the end state.

Params:
  • sharedElementNames – The names of the shared elements that were accepted into the View hierarchy.
  • sharedElements – The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy.
  • sharedElementSnapshots – The Views containing snap shots of the shared element from the launching Window. These elements will not be part of the scene, but will be positioned relative to the Window decor View. This list will be null for Fragment Transitions.
/** * In Activity Transitions, onSharedElementEnd is called immediately before * capturing the end of the shared element state on enter and reenter transitions and * immediately before capturing the start of the shared element state for exit and return * transitions. * <p> * In Fragment Transitions, onSharedElementEnd is called immediately before capturing the * end state of all shared element transitions. * <p> * This call can be used to adjust the transition end state by modifying the shared * element Views. Note that no layout step will be executed between onSharedElementEnd * and the transition state capture. * <p> * Any changes made in {@link #onSharedElementStart(List, List, List)} that are not updated * during layout should be corrected in onSharedElementEnd. For example, rotation or scale * will not be affected by layout and if changed in * {@link #onSharedElementStart(List, List, List)}, it will also have to be reset in * onSharedElementEnd again to correct the end state. * * @param sharedElementNames The names of the shared elements that were accepted into * the View hierarchy. * @param sharedElements The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy. * @param sharedElementSnapshots The Views containing snap shots of the shared element * from the launching Window. These elements will not * be part of the scene, but will be positioned relative * to the Window decor View. This list will be null for * Fragment Transitions. */
public void onSharedElementEnd(List<String> sharedElementNames, List<View> sharedElements, List<View> sharedElementSnapshots) {}
Called after onMapSharedElements(List<String>, Map<String,View>) when transferring shared elements in. Any shared elements that have no mapping will be in rejectedSharedElements. The elements remaining in rejectedSharedElements will be transitioned out of the Scene. If a View is removed from rejectedSharedElements, it must be handled by the SharedElementCallback.

Views in rejectedSharedElements will have their position and size set to the position of the calling shared element, relative to the Window decor View and contain snapshots of the View from the calling Activity or Fragment. This view may be safely added to the decor View's overlay to remain in position.

This method is not called for Fragment Transitions. All rejected shared elements will be handled by the exit transition.

Params:
  • rejectedSharedElements – Views containing visual information of shared elements that are not part of the entering scene. These Views are positioned relative to the Window decor View. A View removed from this list will not be transitioned automatically.
/** * Called after {@link #onMapSharedElements(java.util.List, java.util.Map)} when * transferring shared elements in. Any shared elements that have no mapping will be in * <var>rejectedSharedElements</var>. The elements remaining in * <var>rejectedSharedElements</var> will be transitioned out of the Scene. If a * View is removed from <var>rejectedSharedElements</var>, it must be handled by the * <code>SharedElementCallback</code>. * <p> * Views in rejectedSharedElements will have their position and size set to the * position of the calling shared element, relative to the Window decor View and contain * snapshots of the View from the calling Activity or Fragment. This * view may be safely added to the decor View's overlay to remain in position. * </p> * <p>This method is not called for Fragment Transitions. All rejected shared elements * will be handled by the exit transition.</p> * * @param rejectedSharedElements Views containing visual information of shared elements * that are not part of the entering scene. These Views * are positioned relative to the Window decor View. A * View removed from this list will not be transitioned * automatically. */
public void onRejectSharedElements(List<View> rejectedSharedElements) {}
Lets the SharedElementCallback adjust the mapping of shared element names to Views.
Params:
  • names – The names of all shared elements transferred from the calling Activity or Fragment in the order they were provided.
  • sharedElements – The mapping of shared element names to Views. The best guess will be filled into sharedElements based on the transitionNames.
/** * Lets the SharedElementCallback adjust the mapping of shared element names to * Views. * * @param names The names of all shared elements transferred from the calling Activity * or Fragment in the order they were provided. * @param sharedElements The mapping of shared element names to Views. The best guess * will be filled into sharedElements based on the transitionNames. */
public void onMapSharedElements(List<String> names, Map<String, View> sharedElements) {}
Creates a snapshot of a shared element to be used by the remote Activity and reconstituted with onCreateSnapshotView(Context, Parcelable). A null return value will mean that the remote Activity will have a null snapshot View in onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) and onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>).

This is not called for Fragment Transitions.

Params:
  • sharedElement – The shared element View to create a snapshot for.
  • viewToGlobalMatrix – A matrix containing a transform from the view to the screen coordinates.
  • screenBounds – The bounds of shared element in screen coordinate space. This is the bounds of the view with the viewToGlobalMatrix applied.
Returns:A snapshot to send to the remote Activity to be reconstituted with onCreateSnapshotView(Context, Parcelable) and passed into onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) and onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>).
/** * Creates a snapshot of a shared element to be used by the remote Activity and reconstituted * with {@link #onCreateSnapshotView(android.content.Context, android.os.Parcelable)}. A * null return value will mean that the remote Activity will have a null snapshot View in * {@link #onSharedElementStart(java.util.List, java.util.List, java.util.List)} and * {@link #onSharedElementEnd(java.util.List, java.util.List, java.util.List)}. * * <p>This is not called for Fragment Transitions.</p> * * @param sharedElement The shared element View to create a snapshot for. * @param viewToGlobalMatrix A matrix containing a transform from the view to the screen * coordinates. * @param screenBounds The bounds of shared element in screen coordinate space. This is * the bounds of the view with the viewToGlobalMatrix applied. * @return A snapshot to send to the remote Activity to be reconstituted with * {@link #onCreateSnapshotView(android.content.Context, android.os.Parcelable)} and passed * into {@link #onSharedElementStart(java.util.List, java.util.List, java.util.List)} and * {@link #onSharedElementEnd(java.util.List, java.util.List, java.util.List)}. */
public Parcelable onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot(View sharedElement, Matrix viewToGlobalMatrix, RectF screenBounds) { if (sharedElement instanceof ImageView) { ImageView imageView = ((ImageView) sharedElement); Drawable d = imageView.getDrawable(); Drawable bg = imageView.getBackground(); if (d != null && (bg == null || bg.getAlpha() == 0)) { Bitmap bitmap = TransitionUtils.createDrawableBitmap(d, imageView); if (bitmap != null) { Bundle bundle = new Bundle(); if (bitmap.getConfig() != Bitmap.Config.HARDWARE) { bundle.putParcelable(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_BITMAP, bitmap); } else { GraphicBuffer graphicBuffer = bitmap.createGraphicBufferHandle(); bundle.putParcelable(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_GRAPHIC_BUFFER, graphicBuffer); } bundle.putString(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_SCALETYPE, imageView.getScaleType().toString()); if (imageView.getScaleType() == ScaleType.MATRIX) { Matrix matrix = imageView.getImageMatrix(); float[] values = new float[9]; matrix.getValues(values); bundle.putFloatArray(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_MATRIX, values); } return bundle; } } } if (mTempMatrix == null) { mTempMatrix = new Matrix(viewToGlobalMatrix); } else { mTempMatrix.set(viewToGlobalMatrix); } ViewGroup parent = (ViewGroup) sharedElement.getParent(); return TransitionUtils.createViewBitmap(sharedElement, mTempMatrix, screenBounds, parent); }
Reconstitutes a snapshot View from a Parcelable returned in onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot(View, Matrix, RectF) to be used in onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) and onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>). The returned View will be sized and positioned after this call so that it is ready to be added to the decor View's overlay.

This is not called for Fragment Transitions.

Params:
Returns:A View to be sent in onSharedElementStart(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>) and onSharedElementEnd(List<String>, List<View>, List<View>). A null value will produce a null snapshot value for those two methods.
/** * Reconstitutes a snapshot View from a Parcelable returned in * {@link #onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot(android.view.View, android.graphics.Matrix, * android.graphics.RectF)} to be used in {@link #onSharedElementStart(java.util.List, * java.util.List, java.util.List)} and {@link #onSharedElementEnd(java.util.List, * java.util.List, java.util.List)}. The returned View will be sized and positioned after * this call so that it is ready to be added to the decor View's overlay. * * <p>This is not called for Fragment Transitions.</p> * * @param context The Context used to create the snapshot View. * @param snapshot The Parcelable returned by {@link #onCaptureSharedElementSnapshot( * android.view.View, android.graphics.Matrix, android.graphics.RectF)}. * @return A View to be sent in {@link #onSharedElementStart(java.util.List, java.util.List, * java.util.List)} and {@link #onSharedElementEnd(java.util.List, java.util.List, * java.util.List)}. A null value will produce a null snapshot value for those two methods. */
public View onCreateSnapshotView(Context context, Parcelable snapshot) { View view = null; if (snapshot instanceof Bundle) { Bundle bundle = (Bundle) snapshot; GraphicBuffer buffer = bundle.getParcelable(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_GRAPHIC_BUFFER); Bitmap bitmap = bundle.getParcelable(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_BITMAP); if (buffer == null && bitmap == null) { return null; } if (bitmap == null) { bitmap = Bitmap.createHardwareBitmap(buffer); } ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context); view = imageView; imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap); imageView.setScaleType( ScaleType.valueOf(bundle.getString(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_SCALETYPE))); if (imageView.getScaleType() == ScaleType.MATRIX) { float[] values = bundle.getFloatArray(BUNDLE_SNAPSHOT_IMAGE_MATRIX); Matrix matrix = new Matrix(); matrix.setValues(values); imageView.setImageMatrix(matrix); } } else if (snapshot instanceof Bitmap) { Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) snapshot; view = new View(context); Resources resources = context.getResources(); view.setBackground(new BitmapDrawable(resources, bitmap)); } return view; }
Called during an Activity Transition when the shared elements have arrived at the final location and are ready to be transferred. This method is called for both the source and destination Activities.

When the shared elements are ready to be transferred, OnSharedElementsReadyListener.onSharedElementsReady() must be called to trigger the transfer.

The default behavior is to trigger the transfer immediately.

Params:
  • sharedElementNames – The names of the shared elements that are being transferred..
  • sharedElements – The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy.
  • listener – The listener to call when the shared elements are ready to be hidden in the source Activity or shown in the destination Activity.
/** * Called during an Activity Transition when the shared elements have arrived at the * final location and are ready to be transferred. This method is called for both the * source and destination Activities. * <p> * When the shared elements are ready to be transferred, * {@link OnSharedElementsReadyListener#onSharedElementsReady()} * must be called to trigger the transfer. * <p> * The default behavior is to trigger the transfer immediately. * * @param sharedElementNames The names of the shared elements that are being transferred.. * @param sharedElements The shared elements that are part of the View hierarchy. * @param listener The listener to call when the shared elements are ready to be hidden * in the source Activity or shown in the destination Activity. */
public void onSharedElementsArrived(List<String> sharedElementNames, List<View> sharedElements, OnSharedElementsReadyListener listener) { listener.onSharedElementsReady(); }
Listener to be called after SharedElementCallback.onSharedElementsArrived(List<String>, List<View>, OnSharedElementsReadyListener) when the shared elements are ready to be hidden in the source Activity and shown in the destination Activity.
/** * Listener to be called after {@link * SharedElementCallback#onSharedElementsArrived(List, List, OnSharedElementsReadyListener)} * when the shared elements are ready to be hidden in the source Activity and shown in the * destination Activity. */
public interface OnSharedElementsReadyListener {
Call this method during or after the OnSharedElementsReadyListener has been received in SharedElementCallback.onSharedElementsArrived(List<String>, List<View>, OnSharedElementsReadyListener) to indicate that the shared elements are ready to be hidden in the source and shown in the destination Activity.
/** * Call this method during or after the OnSharedElementsReadyListener has been received * in {@link SharedElementCallback#onSharedElementsArrived(List, List, * OnSharedElementsReadyListener)} to indicate that the shared elements are ready to be * hidden in the source and shown in the destination Activity. */
void onSharedElementsReady(); } }