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   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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package org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel;

import static org.apache.poi.ooxml.POIXMLTypeLoader.DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.StringReader;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

import org.apache.poi.ooxml.POIXMLDocumentPart;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.PackagePart;
import org.apache.poi.ooxml.util.DocumentHelper;
import org.apache.poi.util.ReplacingInputStream;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlCursor;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlObject;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

import com.microsoft.schemas.office.excel.CTClientData;
import com.microsoft.schemas.office.excel.STObjectType;
import com.microsoft.schemas.office.office.CTIdMap;
import com.microsoft.schemas.office.office.CTShapeLayout;
import com.microsoft.schemas.office.office.STConnectType;
import com.microsoft.schemas.office.office.STInsetMode;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTPath;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTShadow;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTShape;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.CTShapetype;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.STExt;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.STStrokeJoinStyle;
import com.microsoft.schemas.vml.STTrueFalse;

Represents a SpreadsheetML VML drawing.

In Excel 2007 VML drawings are used to describe properties of cell comments, although the spec says that VML is deprecated:

The VML format is a legacy format originally introduced with Office 2000 and is included and fully defined in this Standard for backwards compatibility reasons. The DrawingML format is a newer and richer format created with the goal of eventually replacing any uses of VML in the Office Open XML formats. VML should be considered a deprecated format included in Office Open XML for legacy reasons only and new applications that need a file format for drawings are strongly encouraged to use preferentially DrawingML

Warning - Excel is known to put invalid XML into these files! For example, >br< without being closed or escaped crops up.

See 6.4 VML - SpreadsheetML Drawing in Office Open XML Part 4 - Markup Language Reference.pdf
Author:Yegor Kozlov
/** * Represents a SpreadsheetML VML drawing. * * <p> * In Excel 2007 VML drawings are used to describe properties of cell comments, * although the spec says that VML is deprecated: * </p> * <p> * The VML format is a legacy format originally introduced with Office 2000 and is included and fully defined * in this Standard for backwards compatibility reasons. The DrawingML format is a newer and richer format * created with the goal of eventually replacing any uses of VML in the Office Open XML formats. VML should be * considered a deprecated format included in Office Open XML for legacy reasons only and new applications that * need a file format for drawings are strongly encouraged to use preferentially DrawingML * </p> * * <p> * Warning - Excel is known to put invalid XML into these files! * For example, &gt;br&lt; without being closed or escaped crops up. * </p> * * See 6.4 VML - SpreadsheetML Drawing in Office Open XML Part 4 - Markup Language Reference.pdf * * @author Yegor Kozlov */
public final class XSSFVMLDrawing extends POIXMLDocumentPart { private static final QName QNAME_SHAPE_LAYOUT = new QName("urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office", "shapelayout"); private static final QName QNAME_SHAPE_TYPE = new QName("urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml", "shapetype"); private static final QName QNAME_SHAPE = new QName("urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml", "shape"); private static final String COMMENT_SHAPE_TYPE_ID = "_x0000_t202"; // this ID value seems to have significance to Excel >= 2010; see https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=55409
regexp to parse shape ids, in VML they have weird form of id="_x0000_s1026"
/** * regexp to parse shape ids, in VML they have weird form of id="_x0000_s1026" */
private static final Pattern ptrn_shapeId = Pattern.compile("_x0000_s(\\d+)"); private List<QName> _qnames = new ArrayList<>(); private List<XmlObject> _items = new ArrayList<>(); private String _shapeTypeId; private int _shapeId = 1024;
Create a new SpreadsheetML drawing
See Also:
  • createDrawingPatriarch.createDrawingPatriarch()
/** * Create a new SpreadsheetML drawing * * @see XSSFSheet#createDrawingPatriarch() */
protected XSSFVMLDrawing() { super(); newDrawing(); }
Construct a SpreadsheetML drawing from a package part
Params:
  • part – the package part holding the drawing data, the content type must be application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawing+xml
Since:POI 3.14-Beta1
/** * Construct a SpreadsheetML drawing from a package part * * @param part the package part holding the drawing data, * the content type must be <code>application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.drawing+xml</code> * * @since POI 3.14-Beta1 */
protected XSSFVMLDrawing(PackagePart part) throws IOException, XmlException { super(part); read(getPackagePart().getInputStream()); } protected void read(InputStream is) throws IOException, XmlException { Document doc; try { /* * This is a seriously sick fix for the fact that some .xlsx files contain raw bits * of HTML, without being escaped or properly turned into XML. * The result is that they contain things like &gt;br&lt;, which breaks the XML parsing. * This very sick InputStream wrapper attempts to spot these go past, and fix them. */ doc = DocumentHelper.readDocument(new ReplacingInputStream(is, "<br>", "<br/>")); } catch (SAXException e) { throw new XmlException(e.getMessage(), e); } XmlObject root = XmlObject.Factory.parse(doc, DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS); _qnames = new ArrayList<>(); _items = new ArrayList<>(); for(XmlObject obj : root.selectPath("$this/xml/*")) { Node nd = obj.getDomNode(); QName qname = new QName(nd.getNamespaceURI(), nd.getLocalName()); if (qname.equals(QNAME_SHAPE_LAYOUT)) { _items.add(CTShapeLayout.Factory.parse(obj.xmlText(), DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS)); } else if (qname.equals(QNAME_SHAPE_TYPE)) { CTShapetype st = CTShapetype.Factory.parse(obj.xmlText(), DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS); _items.add(st); _shapeTypeId = st.getId(); } else if (qname.equals(QNAME_SHAPE)) { CTShape shape = CTShape.Factory.parse(obj.xmlText(), DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS); String id = shape.getId(); if(id != null) { Matcher m = ptrn_shapeId.matcher(id); if(m.find()) { _shapeId = Math.max(_shapeId, Integer.parseInt(m.group(1))); } } _items.add(shape); } else { Document doc2; try { InputSource is2 = new InputSource(new StringReader(obj.xmlText())); doc2 = DocumentHelper.readDocument(is2); } catch (SAXException e) { throw new XmlException(e.getMessage(), e); } _items.add(XmlObject.Factory.parse(doc2, DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS)); } _qnames.add(qname); } } protected List<XmlObject> getItems(){ return _items; } protected void write(OutputStream out) throws IOException { XmlObject rootObject = XmlObject.Factory.newInstance(); XmlCursor rootCursor = rootObject.newCursor(); rootCursor.toNextToken(); rootCursor.beginElement("xml"); for(int i=0; i < _items.size(); i++){ XmlCursor xc = _items.get(i).newCursor(); rootCursor.beginElement(_qnames.get(i)); while(xc.toNextToken() == XmlCursor.TokenType.ATTR) { Node anode = xc.getDomNode(); rootCursor.insertAttributeWithValue(anode.getLocalName(), anode.getNamespaceURI(), anode.getNodeValue()); } xc.toStartDoc(); xc.copyXmlContents(rootCursor); rootCursor.toNextToken(); xc.dispose(); } rootCursor.dispose(); rootObject.save(out, DEFAULT_XML_OPTIONS); } @Override protected void commit() throws IOException { PackagePart part = getPackagePart(); OutputStream out = part.getOutputStream(); write(out); out.close(); }
Initialize a new Speadsheet VML drawing
/** * Initialize a new Speadsheet VML drawing */
private void newDrawing(){ CTShapeLayout layout = CTShapeLayout.Factory.newInstance(); layout.setExt(STExt.EDIT); CTIdMap idmap = layout.addNewIdmap(); idmap.setExt(STExt.EDIT); idmap.setData("1"); _items.add(layout); _qnames.add(QNAME_SHAPE_LAYOUT); CTShapetype shapetype = CTShapetype.Factory.newInstance(); _shapeTypeId = COMMENT_SHAPE_TYPE_ID; shapetype.setId(_shapeTypeId); shapetype.setCoordsize("21600,21600"); shapetype.setSpt(202); shapetype.setPath2("m,l,21600r21600,l21600,xe"); shapetype.addNewStroke().setJoinstyle(STStrokeJoinStyle.MITER); CTPath path = shapetype.addNewPath(); path.setGradientshapeok(STTrueFalse.T); path.setConnecttype(STConnectType.RECT); _items.add(shapetype); _qnames.add(QNAME_SHAPE_TYPE); } protected CTShape newCommentShape(){ CTShape shape = CTShape.Factory.newInstance(); shape.setId("_x0000_s" + (++_shapeId)); shape.setType("#" + _shapeTypeId); shape.setStyle("position:absolute; visibility:hidden"); shape.setFillcolor("#ffffe1"); shape.setInsetmode(STInsetMode.AUTO); shape.addNewFill().setColor("#ffffe1"); CTShadow shadow = shape.addNewShadow(); shadow.setOn(STTrueFalse.T); shadow.setColor("black"); shadow.setObscured(STTrueFalse.T); shape.addNewPath().setConnecttype(STConnectType.NONE); shape.addNewTextbox().setStyle("mso-direction-alt:auto"); CTClientData cldata = shape.addNewClientData(); cldata.setObjectType(STObjectType.NOTE); cldata.addNewMoveWithCells(); cldata.addNewSizeWithCells(); cldata.addNewAnchor().setStringValue("1, 15, 0, 2, 3, 15, 3, 16"); cldata.addNewAutoFill().setStringValue("False"); cldata.addNewRow().setBigIntegerValue(new BigInteger("0")); cldata.addNewColumn().setBigIntegerValue(new BigInteger("0")); _items.add(shape); _qnames.add(QNAME_SHAPE); return shape; }
Find a shape with ClientData of type "NOTE" and the specified row and column
Returns:the comment shape or null
/** * Find a shape with ClientData of type "NOTE" and the specified row and column * * @return the comment shape or <code>null</code> */
public CTShape findCommentShape(int row, int col){ for(XmlObject itm : _items){ if(itm instanceof CTShape){ CTShape sh = (CTShape)itm; if(sh.sizeOfClientDataArray() > 0){ CTClientData cldata = sh.getClientDataArray(0); if(cldata.getObjectType() == STObjectType.NOTE){ int crow = cldata.getRowArray(0).intValue(); int ccol = cldata.getColumnArray(0).intValue(); if(crow == row && ccol == col) { return sh; } } } } } return null; } protected boolean removeCommentShape(int row, int col){ CTShape shape = findCommentShape(row, col); return shape != null && _items.remove(shape); } }