/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.cassandra.db.marshal;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.util.Date;

import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.Constants;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.Term;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.apache.cassandra.cql3.CQL3Type;
import org.apache.cassandra.serializers.TypeSerializer;
import org.apache.cassandra.serializers.MarshalException;
import org.apache.cassandra.serializers.TimestampSerializer;
import org.apache.cassandra.transport.ProtocolVersion;
import org.apache.cassandra.utils.ByteBufferUtil;

Type for date-time values. This is meant as a replacement for DateType, as DateType wrongly compare pre-unix-epoch dates, sorting them *after* post-unix-epoch ones (due to it's use of unsigned bytes comparison).
/** * Type for date-time values. * * This is meant as a replacement for DateType, as DateType wrongly compare * pre-unix-epoch dates, sorting them *after* post-unix-epoch ones (due to it's * use of unsigned bytes comparison). */
public class TimestampType extends AbstractType<Date> { private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TimestampType.class); public static final TimestampType instance = new TimestampType(); private TimestampType() {super(ComparisonType.CUSTOM);} // singleton public boolean isEmptyValueMeaningless() { return true; } public int compareCustom(ByteBuffer o1, ByteBuffer o2) { return LongType.compareLongs(o1, o2); } public ByteBuffer fromString(String source) throws MarshalException { // Return an empty ByteBuffer for an empty string. if (source.isEmpty()) return ByteBufferUtil.EMPTY_BYTE_BUFFER; return ByteBufferUtil.bytes(TimestampSerializer.dateStringToTimestamp(source)); } public ByteBuffer fromTimeInMillis(long millis) throws MarshalException { return ByteBufferUtil.bytes(millis); } @Override public Term fromJSONObject(Object parsed) throws MarshalException { if (parsed instanceof Long) return new Constants.Value(ByteBufferUtil.bytes((Long) parsed)); try { return new Constants.Value(TimestampType.instance.fromString((String) parsed)); } catch (ClassCastException exc) { throw new MarshalException(String.format( "Expected a long or a datestring representation of a timestamp value, but got a %s: %s", parsed.getClass().getSimpleName(), parsed)); } } @Override public String toJSONString(ByteBuffer buffer, ProtocolVersion protocolVersion) { return '"' + TimestampSerializer.getJsonDateFormatter().format(TimestampSerializer.instance.deserialize(buffer)) + '"'; } @Override public boolean isCompatibleWith(AbstractType<?> previous) { if (super.isCompatibleWith(previous)) return true; if (previous instanceof DateType) { logger.warn("Changing from DateType to TimestampType is allowed, but be wary that they sort differently for pre-unix-epoch timestamps " + "(negative timestamp values) and thus this change will corrupt your data if you have such negative timestamp. So unless you " + "know that you don't have *any* pre-unix-epoch timestamp you should change back to DateType"); return true; } return false; } @Override public boolean isValueCompatibleWithInternal(AbstractType<?> otherType) { return this == otherType || otherType == DateType.instance || otherType == LongType.instance; } public CQL3Type asCQL3Type() { return CQL3Type.Native.TIMESTAMP; } public TypeSerializer<Date> getSerializer() { return TimestampSerializer.instance; } @Override protected int valueLengthIfFixed() { return 8; } }