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package sun.security.x509;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.*;

import sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder;

import sun.security.util.*;

This class defines the Extensions attribute for the Certificate.
Author:Amit Kapoor, Hemma Prafullchandra
See Also:
/** * This class defines the Extensions attribute for the Certificate. * * @author Amit Kapoor * @author Hemma Prafullchandra * @see CertAttrSet */
public class CertificateExtensions implements CertAttrSet<Extension> {
Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type.
/** * Identifier for this attribute, to be used with the * get, set, delete methods of Certificate, x509 type. */
public static final String IDENT = "x509.info.extensions";
name
/** * name */
public static final String NAME = "extensions"; private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("x509"); private Map<String,Extension> map = Collections.synchronizedMap( new TreeMap<String,Extension>()); private boolean unsupportedCritExt = false; private Map<String,Extension> unparseableExtensions;
Default constructor.
/** * Default constructor. */
public CertificateExtensions() { }
Create the object, decoding the values from the passed DER stream.
Params:
  • in – the DerInputStream to read the Extension from.
Throws:
/** * Create the object, decoding the values from the passed DER stream. * * @param in the DerInputStream to read the Extension from. * @exception IOException on decoding errors. */
public CertificateExtensions(DerInputStream in) throws IOException { init(in); } // helper routine private void init(DerInputStream in) throws IOException { DerValue[] exts = in.getSequence(5); for (int i = 0; i < exts.length; i++) { Extension ext = new Extension(exts[i]); parseExtension(ext); } } private static Class[] PARAMS = {Boolean.class, Object.class}; // Parse the encoded extension private void parseExtension(Extension ext) throws IOException { try { Class<?> extClass = OIDMap.getClass(ext.getExtensionId()); if (extClass == null) { // Unsupported extension if (ext.isCritical()) { unsupportedCritExt = true; } if (map.put(ext.getExtensionId().toString(), ext) == null) { return; } else { throw new IOException("Duplicate extensions not allowed"); } } Constructor<?> cons = extClass.getConstructor(PARAMS); Object[] passed = new Object[] {Boolean.valueOf(ext.isCritical()), ext.getExtensionValue()}; CertAttrSet<?> certExt = (CertAttrSet<?>) cons.newInstance(passed); if (map.put(certExt.getName(), (Extension)certExt) != null) { throw new IOException("Duplicate extensions not allowed"); } } catch (InvocationTargetException invk) { Throwable e = invk.getTargetException(); if (ext.isCritical() == false) { // ignore errors parsing non-critical extensions if (unparseableExtensions == null) { unparseableExtensions = new TreeMap<String,Extension>(); } unparseableExtensions.put(ext.getExtensionId().toString(), new UnparseableExtension(ext, e)); if (debug != null) { debug.println("Debug info only." + " Error parsing extension: " + ext); e.printStackTrace(); HexDumpEncoder h = new HexDumpEncoder(); System.err.println(h.encodeBuffer(ext.getExtensionValue())); } return; } if (e instanceof IOException) { throw (IOException)e; } else { throw new IOException(e); } } catch (IOException e) { throw e; } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } }
Encode the extensions in DER form to the stream, setting the context specific tag as needed in the X.509 v3 certificate.
Params:
  • out – the DerOutputStream to marshal the contents to.
Throws:
/** * Encode the extensions in DER form to the stream, setting * the context specific tag as needed in the X.509 v3 certificate. * * @param out the DerOutputStream to marshal the contents to. * @exception CertificateException on encoding errors. * @exception IOException on errors. */
public void encode(OutputStream out) throws CertificateException, IOException { encode(out, false); }
Encode the extensions in DER form to the stream.
Params:
  • out – the DerOutputStream to marshal the contents to.
  • isCertReq – if true then no context specific tag is added.
Throws:
/** * Encode the extensions in DER form to the stream. * * @param out the DerOutputStream to marshal the contents to. * @param isCertReq if true then no context specific tag is added. * @exception CertificateException on encoding errors. * @exception IOException on errors. */
public void encode(OutputStream out, boolean isCertReq) throws CertificateException, IOException { DerOutputStream extOut = new DerOutputStream(); Collection<Extension> allExts = map.values(); Object[] objs = allExts.toArray(); for (int i = 0; i < objs.length; i++) { if (objs[i] instanceof CertAttrSet) ((CertAttrSet)objs[i]).encode(extOut); else if (objs[i] instanceof Extension) ((Extension)objs[i]).encode(extOut); else throw new CertificateException("Illegal extension object"); } DerOutputStream seq = new DerOutputStream(); seq.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, extOut); DerOutputStream tmp; if (!isCertReq) { // certificate tmp = new DerOutputStream(); tmp.write(DerValue.createTag(DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, true, (byte)3), seq); } else tmp = seq; // pkcs#10 certificateRequest out.write(tmp.toByteArray()); }
Set the attribute value.
Params:
  • name – the extension name used in the cache.
  • obj – the object to set.
Throws:
/** * Set the attribute value. * @param name the extension name used in the cache. * @param obj the object to set. * @exception IOException if the object could not be cached. */
public void set(String name, Object obj) throws IOException { if (obj instanceof Extension) { map.put(name, (Extension)obj); } else { throw new IOException("Unknown extension type."); } }
Get the attribute value.
Params:
  • name – the extension name used in the lookup.
Throws:
/** * Get the attribute value. * @param name the extension name used in the lookup. * @exception IOException if named extension is not found. */
public Extension get(String name) throws IOException { Extension obj = map.get(name); if (obj == null) { throw new IOException("No extension found with name " + name); } return (obj); } // Similar to get(String), but throw no exception, might return null. // Used in X509CertImpl::getExtension(OID). Extension getExtension(String name) { return map.get(name); }
Delete the attribute value.
Params:
  • name – the extension name used in the lookup.
Throws:
/** * Delete the attribute value. * @param name the extension name used in the lookup. * @exception IOException if named extension is not found. */
public void delete(String name) throws IOException { Object obj = map.get(name); if (obj == null) { throw new IOException("No extension found with name " + name); } map.remove(name); } public String getNameByOid(ObjectIdentifier oid) throws IOException { for (String name: map.keySet()) { if (map.get(name).getExtensionId().equals((Object)oid)) { return name; } } return null; }
Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this attribute.
/** * Return an enumeration of names of attributes existing within this * attribute. */
public Enumeration<Extension> getElements() { return Collections.enumeration(map.values()); }
Return a collection view of the extensions.
Returns:a collection view of the extensions in this Certificate.
/** * Return a collection view of the extensions. * @return a collection view of the extensions in this Certificate. */
public Collection<Extension> getAllExtensions() { return map.values(); } public Map<String,Extension> getUnparseableExtensions() { if (unparseableExtensions == null) { return Collections.emptyMap(); } else { return unparseableExtensions; } }
Return the name of this attribute.
/** * Return the name of this attribute. */
public String getName() { return NAME; }
Return true if a critical extension is found that is not supported, otherwise return false.
/** * Return true if a critical extension is found that is * not supported, otherwise return false. */
public boolean hasUnsupportedCriticalExtension() { return unsupportedCritExt; }
Compares this CertificateExtensions for equality with the specified object. If the other object is an instanceof CertificateExtensions, then all the entries are compared with the entries from this.
Params:
  • other – the object to test for equality with this CertificateExtensions.
Returns:true iff all the entries match that of the Other, false otherwise.
/** * Compares this CertificateExtensions for equality with the specified * object. If the {@code other} object is an * {@code instanceof} {@code CertificateExtensions}, then * all the entries are compared with the entries from this. * * @param other the object to test for equality with this * CertificateExtensions. * @return true iff all the entries match that of the Other, * false otherwise. */
public boolean equals(Object other) { if (this == other) return true; if (!(other instanceof CertificateExtensions)) return false; Collection<Extension> otherC = ((CertificateExtensions)other).getAllExtensions(); Object[] objs = otherC.toArray(); int len = objs.length; if (len != map.size()) return false; Extension otherExt, thisExt; String key = null; for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (objs[i] instanceof CertAttrSet) key = ((CertAttrSet)objs[i]).getName(); otherExt = (Extension)objs[i]; if (key == null) key = otherExt.getExtensionId().toString(); thisExt = map.get(key); if (thisExt == null) return false; if (! thisExt.equals(otherExt)) return false; } return this.getUnparseableExtensions().equals( ((CertificateExtensions)other).getUnparseableExtensions()); }
Returns a hashcode value for this CertificateExtensions.
Returns:the hashcode value.
/** * Returns a hashcode value for this CertificateExtensions. * * @return the hashcode value. */
public int hashCode() { return map.hashCode() + getUnparseableExtensions().hashCode(); }
Returns a string representation of this CertificateExtensions object in the form of a set of entries, enclosed in braces and separated by the ASCII characters ",&nbsp;" (comma and space).

Overrides to toString method of Object.

Returns: a string representation of this CertificateExtensions.
/** * Returns a string representation of this {@code CertificateExtensions} * object in the form of a set of entries, enclosed in braces and separated * by the ASCII characters "{@code ,&nbsp;}" (comma and space). * <p>Overrides to {@code toString} method of {@code Object}. * * @return a string representation of this CertificateExtensions. */
public String toString() { return map.toString(); } } class UnparseableExtension extends Extension { private String name; private Throwable why; public UnparseableExtension(Extension ext, Throwable why) { super(ext); name = ""; try { Class<?> extClass = OIDMap.getClass(ext.getExtensionId()); if (extClass != null) { Field field = extClass.getDeclaredField("NAME"); name = (String)(field.get(null)) + " "; } } catch (Exception e) { // If we cannot find the name, just ignore it } this.why = why; } @Override public String toString() { return super.toString() + "Unparseable " + name + "extension due to\n" + why + "\n\n" + new sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder().encodeBuffer(getExtensionValue()); } }