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package sun.misc;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

This class encodes a buffer into the classic: "Hexadecimal Dump" format of the past. It is useful for analyzing the contents of binary buffers. The format produced is as follows:
xxxx: 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77   88 99 aa bb cc dd ee ff ................
Where xxxx is the offset into the buffer in 16 byte chunks, followed by ascii coded hexadecimal bytes followed by the ASCII representation of the bytes or '.' if they are not valid bytes.
Author: Chuck McManis
/** * This class encodes a buffer into the classic: "Hexadecimal Dump" format of * the past. It is useful for analyzing the contents of binary buffers. * The format produced is as follows: * <pre> * xxxx: 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 aa bb cc dd ee ff ................ * </pre> * Where xxxx is the offset into the buffer in 16 byte chunks, followed * by ascii coded hexadecimal bytes followed by the ASCII representation of * the bytes or '.' if they are not valid bytes. * * @author Chuck McManis */
public class HexDumpEncoder extends CharacterEncoder { private int offset; private int thisLineLength; private int currentByte; private byte thisLine[] = new byte[16]; static void hexDigit(PrintStream p, byte x) { char c; c = (char) ((x >> 4) & 0xf); if (c > 9) c = (char) ((c-10) + 'A'); else c = (char)(c + '0'); p.write(c); c = (char) (x & 0xf); if (c > 9) c = (char)((c-10) + 'A'); else c = (char)(c + '0'); p.write(c); } protected int bytesPerAtom() { return (1); } protected int bytesPerLine() { return (16); } protected void encodeBufferPrefix(OutputStream o) throws IOException { offset = 0; super.encodeBufferPrefix(o); } protected void encodeLinePrefix(OutputStream o, int len) throws IOException { hexDigit(pStream, (byte)((offset >>> 8) & 0xff)); hexDigit(pStream, (byte)(offset & 0xff)); pStream.print(": "); currentByte = 0; thisLineLength = len; } protected void encodeAtom(OutputStream o, byte buf[], int off, int len) throws IOException { thisLine[currentByte] = buf[off]; hexDigit(pStream, buf[off]); pStream.print(" "); currentByte++; if (currentByte == 8) pStream.print(" "); } protected void encodeLineSuffix(OutputStream o) throws IOException { if (thisLineLength < 16) { for (int i = thisLineLength; i < 16; i++) { pStream.print(" "); if (i == 7) pStream.print(" "); } } pStream.print(" "); for (int i = 0; i < thisLineLength; i++) { if ((thisLine[i] < ' ') || (thisLine[i] > 'z')) { pStream.print("."); } else { pStream.write(thisLine[i]); } } pStream.println(); offset += thisLineLength; } }