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package java.awt;

import java.awt.peer.PopupMenuPeer;
import javax.accessibility.*;


import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;

A class that implements a menu which can be dynamically popped up at a specified position within a component.

As the inheritance hierarchy implies, a PopupMenu can be used anywhere a Menu can be used. However, if you use a PopupMenu like a Menu (e.g., you add it to a MenuBar), then you cannot call show on that PopupMenu.

Author: Amy Fowler
/** * A class that implements a menu which can be dynamically popped up * at a specified position within a component. * <p> * As the inheritance hierarchy implies, a <code>PopupMenu</code> * can be used anywhere a <code>Menu</code> can be used. * However, if you use a <code>PopupMenu</code> like a <code>Menu</code> * (e.g., you add it to a <code>MenuBar</code>), then you <b>cannot</b> * call <code>show</code> on that <code>PopupMenu</code>. * * @author Amy Fowler */
public class PopupMenu extends Menu { private static final String base = "popup"; static int nameCounter = 0; transient boolean isTrayIconPopup = false; static { AWTAccessor.setPopupMenuAccessor( new AWTAccessor.PopupMenuAccessor() { public boolean isTrayIconPopup(PopupMenu popupMenu) { return popupMenu.isTrayIconPopup; } }); } /* * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -4620452533522760060L;
Creates a new popup menu with an empty name.
Throws:
  • HeadlessException – if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() returns true.
See Also:
/** * Creates a new popup menu with an empty name. * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true. * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless */
public PopupMenu() throws HeadlessException { this(""); }
Creates a new popup menu with the specified name.
Params:
  • label – a non-null string specifying the popup menu's label
Throws:
See Also:
/** * Creates a new popup menu with the specified name. * * @param label a non-<code>null</code> string specifying * the popup menu's label * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true. * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless */
public PopupMenu(String label) throws HeadlessException { super(label); }
{@inheritDoc}
/** * {@inheritDoc} */
public MenuContainer getParent() { if (isTrayIconPopup) { return null; } return super.getParent(); }
Constructs a name for this MenuComponent. Called by getName when the name is null.
/** * Constructs a name for this <code>MenuComponent</code>. * Called by <code>getName</code> when the name is <code>null</code>. */
String constructComponentName() { synchronized (PopupMenu.class) { return base + nameCounter++; } }
Creates the popup menu's peer. The peer allows us to change the appearance of the popup menu without changing any of the popup menu's functionality.
/** * Creates the popup menu's peer. * The peer allows us to change the appearance of the popup menu without * changing any of the popup menu's functionality. */
public void addNotify() { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { // If our parent is not a Component, then this PopupMenu is // really just a plain, old Menu. if (parent != null && !(parent instanceof Component)) { super.addNotify(); } else { if (peer == null) peer = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createPopupMenu(this); int nitems = getItemCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nitems ; i++) { MenuItem mi = getItem(i); mi.parent = this; mi.addNotify(); } } } }
Shows the popup menu at the x, y position relative to an origin component. The origin component must be contained within the component hierarchy of the popup menu's parent. Both the origin and the parent must be showing on the screen for this method to be valid.

If this PopupMenu is being used as a Menu (i.e., it has a non-Component parent), then you cannot call this method on the PopupMenu.

Params:
  • origin – the component which defines the coordinate space
  • x – the x coordinate position to popup the menu
  • y – the y coordinate position to popup the menu
Throws:
/** * Shows the popup menu at the x, y position relative to an origin * component. * The origin component must be contained within the component * hierarchy of the popup menu's parent. Both the origin and the parent * must be showing on the screen for this method to be valid. * <p> * If this <code>PopupMenu</code> is being used as a <code>Menu</code> * (i.e., it has a non-<code>Component</code> parent), * then you cannot call this method on the <code>PopupMenu</code>. * * @param origin the component which defines the coordinate space * @param x the x coordinate position to popup the menu * @param y the y coordinate position to popup the menu * @exception NullPointerException if the parent is <code>null</code> * @exception IllegalArgumentException if this <code>PopupMenu</code> * has a non-<code>Component</code> parent * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the origin is not in the * parent's hierarchy * @exception RuntimeException if the parent is not showing on screen */
public void show(Component origin, int x, int y) { // Use localParent for thread safety. MenuContainer localParent = parent; if (localParent == null) { throw new NullPointerException("parent is null"); } if (!(localParent instanceof Component)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "PopupMenus with non-Component parents cannot be shown"); } Component compParent = (Component)localParent; //Fixed 6278745: Incorrect exception throwing in PopupMenu.show() method //Exception was not thrown if compParent was not equal to origin and //was not Container if (compParent != origin) { if (compParent instanceof Container) { if (!((Container)compParent).isAncestorOf(origin)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("origin not in parent's hierarchy"); } } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("origin not in parent's hierarchy"); } } if (compParent.getPeer() == null || !compParent.isShowing()) { throw new RuntimeException("parent not showing on screen"); } if (peer == null) { addNotify(); } synchronized (getTreeLock()) { if (peer != null) { ((PopupMenuPeer)peer).show( new Event(origin, 0, Event.MOUSE_DOWN, x, y, 0, 0)); } } } ///////////////// // Accessibility support ////////////////
Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this PopupMenu.
Returns:the AccessibleContext of this PopupMenu
Since:1.3
/** * Gets the <code>AccessibleContext</code> associated with this * <code>PopupMenu</code>. * * @return the <code>AccessibleContext</code> of this * <code>PopupMenu</code> * @since 1.3 */
public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() { if (accessibleContext == null) { accessibleContext = new AccessibleAWTPopupMenu(); } return accessibleContext; }
Inner class of PopupMenu used to provide default support for accessibility. This class is not meant to be used directly by application developers, but is instead meant only to be subclassed by menu component developers.

The class used to obtain the accessible role for this object.

Since:1.3
/** * Inner class of PopupMenu used to provide default support for * accessibility. This class is not meant to be used directly by * application developers, but is instead meant only to be * subclassed by menu component developers. * <p> * The class used to obtain the accessible role for this object. * @since 1.3 */
protected class AccessibleAWTPopupMenu extends AccessibleAWTMenu { /* * JDK 1.3 serialVersionUID */ private static final long serialVersionUID = -4282044795947239955L;
Get the role of this object.
Returns:an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the object
/** * Get the role of this object. * * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the * object */
public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() { return AccessibleRole.POPUP_MENU; } } // class AccessibleAWTPopupMenu }