/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * The Universal Permissive License (UPL), Version 1.0
 *
 * Subject to the condition set forth below, permission is hereby granted to any
 * person obtaining a copy of this software, associated documentation and/or
 * data (collectively the "Software"), free of charge and under any and all
 * copyright rights in the Software, and any and all patent rights owned or
 * freely licensable by each licensor hereunder covering either (i) the
 * unmodified Software as contributed to or provided by such licensor, or (ii)
 * the Larger Works (as defined below), to deal in both
 *
 * (a) the Software, and
 *
 * (b) any piece of software and/or hardware listed in the lrgrwrks.txt file if
 * one is included with the Software each a "Larger Work" to which the Software
 * is contributed by such licensors),
 *
 * without restriction, including without limitation the rights to copy, create
 * derivative works of, display, perform, and distribute the Software and make,
 * use, sell, offer for sale, import, export, have made, and have sold the
 * Software and the Larger Work(s), and to sublicense the foregoing rights on
 * either these or other terms.
 *
 * This license is subject to the following condition:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and either this complete permission notice or at a
 * minimum a reference to the UPL must be included in all copies or substantial
 * portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
 * SOFTWARE.
 */
package com.oracle.truffle.regex.analysis;

import com.oracle.truffle.regex.RegexFlags;
import com.oracle.truffle.regex.RegexOptions;
import com.oracle.truffle.regex.RegexSource;
import com.oracle.truffle.regex.RegexSyntaxException;
import com.oracle.truffle.regex.tregex.parser.RegexLexer;
import com.oracle.truffle.regex.tregex.parser.Token;

Generates a "unified" regular expression representation where all single characters are replaced by "x" and all character classes are replaced by "[c]". The result is supposed to represent the expression's general structure and complexity, and enable the user to find structurally equivalent expressions. Example: /(.*yui[a-xU-Y](,|\w))/ -> /([c]*xxx[c](x|[c]))/
/** * Generates a "unified" regular expression representation where all single characters are replaced * by "x" and all character classes are replaced by "[c]". The result is supposed to represent the * expression's general structure and complexity, and enable the user to find structurally * equivalent expressions. Example: /(.*yui[a-xU-Y](,|\w))/ -> /([c]*xxx[c](x|[c]))/ */
public final class RegexUnifier { private final RegexSource source; private final RegexLexer lexer; private final StringBuilder dump; public RegexUnifier(RegexSource source) { this.source = source; this.lexer = new RegexLexer(source, RegexFlags.parseFlags(source.getFlags()), RegexOptions.DEFAULT); this.dump = new StringBuilder(source.getPattern().length()); } public String getUnifiedPattern() throws RegexSyntaxException { dump.append("/"); while (lexer.hasNext()) { Token token = lexer.next(); switch (token.kind) { case caret: dump.append("^"); break; case dollar: dump.append("$"); break; case wordBoundary: dump.append("\\b"); break; case nonWordBoundary: dump.append("\\B"); break; case backReference: dump.append("\\").append(((Token.BackReference) token).getGroupNr()); break; case quantifier: final Token.Quantifier quantifier = (Token.Quantifier) token; if (quantifier.getMin() == 0 && quantifier.getMax() == 1) { dump.append("?"); } else if (quantifier.getMin() == 0 && quantifier.isInfiniteLoop()) { dump.append("*"); } else if (quantifier.getMin() == 1 && quantifier.isInfiniteLoop()) { dump.append("+"); } else { String lowerBound = quantifier.getMin() == -1 ? "Inf" : Integer.toString(quantifier.getMin()); dump.append("{").append(lowerBound); if (quantifier.getMax() != quantifier.getMin()) { dump.append(","); if (!quantifier.isInfiniteLoop()) { dump.append(quantifier.getMax()); } } dump.append("}"); } if (!quantifier.isGreedy()) { dump.append("?"); } break; case alternation: dump.append("|"); break; case captureGroupBegin: dump.append("("); break; case nonCaptureGroupBegin: dump.append("(?:"); break; case lookAheadAssertionBegin: dump.append(((Token.LookAheadAssertionBegin) token).isNegated() ? "(?!" : "(?="); break; case lookBehindAssertionBegin: dump.append(((Token.LookBehindAssertionBegin) token).isNegated() ? "(?<!" : "(?<="); break; case groupEnd: dump.append(")"); break; case charClass: if (((Token.CharacterClass) token).getCodePointSet().matchesSingleChar()) { dump.append("x"); } else { dump.append("[c]"); } break; } } dump.append("/"); dump.append(source.getFlags()); return dump.toString(); } }