/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.springframework.web.servlet.tags;

import java.beans.PropertyEditor;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspTagException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.PageContext;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.validation.Errors;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.BindStatus;

The <bind> tag supports evaluation of binding errors for a certain bean or bean property. Exposes a "status" variable of type BindStatus, to both Java expressions and JSP EL expressions.

Can be used to bind to any bean or bean property in the model. The specified path determines whether the tag exposes the status of the bean itself (showing object-level errors), a specific bean property (showing field errors), or a matching set of bean properties (showing all corresponding field errors).

The Errors object that has been bound using this tag is exposed to collaborating tags, as well as the bean property that this errors object applies to. Nested tags such as the TransformTag can access those exposed properties.

Attribute Summary
Attribute Required? Runtime Expression? Description

htmlEscape

false

true

Set HTML escaping for this tag, as boolean value. Overrides the default HTML escaping setting for the current page.

ignoreNestedPath

false

true

Set whether to ignore a nested path, if any. Default is to not ignore.

path

true

true

The path to the bean or bean property to bind status information for. For instance account.name, company.address.zipCode or just employee. The status object will exported to the page scope, specifically for this bean or bean property

Author:Rod Johnson, Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
/** * The {@code <bind>} tag supports evaluation of binding errors for a certain * bean or bean property. Exposes a "status" variable of type * {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.support.BindStatus}, * to both Java expressions and JSP EL expressions. * * <p>Can be used to bind to any bean or bean property in the model. * The specified path determines whether the tag exposes the status of the * bean itself (showing object-level errors), a specific bean property * (showing field errors), or a matching set of bean properties * (showing all corresponding field errors). * * <p>The {@link org.springframework.validation.Errors} object that has * been bound using this tag is exposed to collaborating tags, as well * as the bean property that this errors object applies to. Nested tags * such as the {@link TransformTag} can access those exposed properties. * * <table> * <caption>Attribute Summary</caption> * <thead> * <tr> * <th class="colFirst">Attribute</th> * <th class="colOne">Required?</th> * <th class="colOne">Runtime Expression?</th> * <th class="colLast">Description</th> * </tr> * </thead> * <tbody> * <tr class="altColor"> * <td><p>htmlEscape</p></td> * <td><p>false</p></td> * <td><p>true</p></td> * <td><p>Set HTML escaping for this tag, as boolean value. Overrides the default * HTML escaping setting for the current page.</p></td> * </tr> * <tr class="rowColor"> * <td><p>ignoreNestedPath</p></td> * <td><p>false</p></td> * <td><p>true</p></td> * <td><p>Set whether to ignore a nested path, if any. * Default is to not ignore.</p></td> * </tr> * <tr class="altColor"> * <td><p>path</p></td> * <td><p>true</p></td> * <td><p>true</p></td> * <td><p>The path to the bean or bean property to bind status information for. * For instance account.name, company.address.zipCode or just employee. The status * object will exported to the page scope, specifically for this bean or bean * property</p></td> * </tr> * </tbody> * </table> * * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @see #setPath */
@SuppressWarnings("serial") public class BindTag extends HtmlEscapingAwareTag implements EditorAwareTag {
Name of the exposed variable within the scope of this tag: "status".
/** * Name of the exposed variable within the scope of this tag: "status". */
public static final String STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME = "status"; private String path = ""; private boolean ignoreNestedPath = false; @Nullable private BindStatus status; @Nullable private Object previousPageStatus; @Nullable private Object previousRequestStatus;
Set the path that this tag should apply. Can be a bean (e.g. "person") to get global errors, or a bean property (e.g. "person.name") to get field errors (also supporting nested fields and "person.na*" mappings). "person.*" will return all errors for the specified bean, both global and field errors.
See Also:
/** * Set the path that this tag should apply. Can be a bean (e.g. "person") * to get global errors, or a bean property (e.g. "person.name") to get * field errors (also supporting nested fields and "person.na*" mappings). * "person.*" will return all errors for the specified bean, both global * and field errors. * @see org.springframework.validation.Errors#getGlobalErrors * @see org.springframework.validation.Errors#getFieldErrors */
public void setPath(String path) { this.path = path; }
Return the path that this tag applies to.
/** * Return the path that this tag applies to. */
public String getPath() { return this.path; }
Set whether to ignore a nested path, if any. Default is to not ignore.
/** * Set whether to ignore a nested path, if any. * Default is to not ignore. */
public void setIgnoreNestedPath(boolean ignoreNestedPath) { this.ignoreNestedPath = ignoreNestedPath; }
Return whether to ignore a nested path, if any.
/** * Return whether to ignore a nested path, if any. */
public boolean isIgnoreNestedPath() { return this.ignoreNestedPath; } @Override protected final int doStartTagInternal() throws Exception { String resolvedPath = getPath(); if (!isIgnoreNestedPath()) { String nestedPath = (String) this.pageContext.getAttribute( NestedPathTag.NESTED_PATH_VARIABLE_NAME, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); // only prepend if not already an absolute path if (nestedPath != null && !resolvedPath.startsWith(nestedPath) && !resolvedPath.equals(nestedPath.substring(0, nestedPath.length() - 1))) { resolvedPath = nestedPath + resolvedPath; } } try { this.status = new BindStatus(getRequestContext(), resolvedPath, isHtmlEscape()); } catch (IllegalStateException ex) { throw new JspTagException(ex.getMessage()); } // Save previous status values, for re-exposure at the end of this tag. this.previousPageStatus = this.pageContext.getAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE); this.previousRequestStatus = this.pageContext.getAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); // Expose this tag's status object as PageContext attribute, // making it available for JSP EL. this.pageContext.removeAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE); this.pageContext.setAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, this.status, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE; } @Override public int doEndTag() { // Reset previous status values. if (this.previousPageStatus != null) { this.pageContext.setAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, this.previousPageStatus, PageContext.PAGE_SCOPE); } if (this.previousRequestStatus != null) { this.pageContext.setAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, this.previousRequestStatus, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); } else { this.pageContext.removeAttribute(STATUS_VARIABLE_NAME, PageContext.REQUEST_SCOPE); } return EVAL_PAGE; }
Return the current BindStatus.
/** * Return the current BindStatus. */
private BindStatus getStatus() { Assert.state(this.status != null, "No current BindStatus"); return this.status; }
Retrieve the property that this tag is currently bound to, or null if bound to an object rather than a specific property. Intended for cooperating nesting tags.
Returns:the property that this tag is currently bound to, or null if none
/** * Retrieve the property that this tag is currently bound to, * or {@code null} if bound to an object rather than a specific property. * Intended for cooperating nesting tags. * @return the property that this tag is currently bound to, * or {@code null} if none */
@Nullable public final String getProperty() { return getStatus().getExpression(); }
Retrieve the Errors instance that this tag is currently bound to. Intended for cooperating nesting tags.
Returns:the current Errors instance, or null if none
/** * Retrieve the Errors instance that this tag is currently bound to. * Intended for cooperating nesting tags. * @return the current Errors instance, or {@code null} if none */
@Nullable public final Errors getErrors() { return getStatus().getErrors(); } @Override @Nullable public final PropertyEditor getEditor() { return getStatus().getEditor(); } @Override public void doFinally() { super.doFinally(); this.status = null; this.previousPageStatus = null; this.previousRequestStatus = null; } }