/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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package org.springframework.web.servlet.handler;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

Implementation of the HandlerMapping interface to map from URLs to request handler beans. Supports both mapping to bean instances and mapping to bean names; the latter is required for non-singleton handlers.

The "urlMap" property is suitable for populating the handler map with bean references, e.g. via the map element in XML bean definitions.

Mappings to bean names can be set via the "mappings" property, in a form accepted by the java.util.Properties class, like as follows:
/welcome.html=ticketController /show.html=ticketController
The syntax is PATH=HANDLER_BEAN_NAME. If the path doesn't begin with a slash, one is prepended.

Supports direct matches (given "/test" -> registered "/test") and "*" pattern matches (given "/test" -> registered "/t*"). Note that the default is to map within the current servlet mapping if applicable; see the "alwaysUseFullPath" property. For details on the pattern options, see the AntPathMatcher javadoc.

Author:Rod Johnson, Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
/** * Implementation of the {@link org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerMapping} * interface to map from URLs to request handler beans. Supports both mapping to bean * instances and mapping to bean names; the latter is required for non-singleton handlers. * * <p>The "urlMap" property is suitable for populating the handler map with * bean references, e.g. via the map element in XML bean definitions. * * <p>Mappings to bean names can be set via the "mappings" property, in a form * accepted by the {@code java.util.Properties} class, like as follows:<br> * {@code * /welcome.html=ticketController * /show.html=ticketController * }<br> * The syntax is {@code PATH=HANDLER_BEAN_NAME}. * If the path doesn't begin with a slash, one is prepended. * * <p>Supports direct matches (given "/test" -> registered "/test") and "*" * pattern matches (given "/test" -> registered "/t*"). Note that the default * is to map within the current servlet mapping if applicable; see the * {@link #setAlwaysUseFullPath "alwaysUseFullPath"} property. For details on the * pattern options, see the {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher} javadoc. * @author Rod Johnson * @author Juergen Hoeller * @see #setMappings * @see #setUrlMap * @see BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping */
public class SimpleUrlHandlerMapping extends AbstractUrlHandlerMapping { private final Map<String, Object> urlMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();
Map URL paths to handler bean names. This is the typical way of configuring this HandlerMapping.

Supports direct URL matches and Ant-style pattern matches. For syntax details, see the AntPathMatcher javadoc.

Params:
  • mappings – properties with URLs as keys and bean names as values
See Also:
/** * Map URL paths to handler bean names. * This is the typical way of configuring this HandlerMapping. * <p>Supports direct URL matches and Ant-style pattern matches. For syntax * details, see the {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher} javadoc. * @param mappings properties with URLs as keys and bean names as values * @see #setUrlMap */
public void setMappings(Properties mappings) { CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(mappings, this.urlMap); }
Set a Map with URL paths as keys and handler beans (or handler bean names) as values. Convenient for population with bean references.

Supports direct URL matches and Ant-style pattern matches. For syntax details, see the AntPathMatcher javadoc.

Params:
  • urlMap – map with URLs as keys and beans as values
See Also:
/** * Set a Map with URL paths as keys and handler beans (or handler bean names) * as values. Convenient for population with bean references. * <p>Supports direct URL matches and Ant-style pattern matches. For syntax * details, see the {@link org.springframework.util.AntPathMatcher} javadoc. * @param urlMap map with URLs as keys and beans as values * @see #setMappings */
public void setUrlMap(Map<String, ?> urlMap) { this.urlMap.putAll(urlMap); }
Allow Map access to the URL path mappings, with the option to add or override specific entries.

Useful for specifying entries directly, for example via "urlMap[myKey]". This is particularly useful for adding or overriding entries in child bean definitions.

/** * Allow Map access to the URL path mappings, with the option to add or * override specific entries. * <p>Useful for specifying entries directly, for example via "urlMap[myKey]". * This is particularly useful for adding or overriding entries in child * bean definitions. */
public Map<String, ?> getUrlMap() { return this.urlMap; }
Calls the registerHandlers method in addition to the superclass's initialization.
/** * Calls the {@link #registerHandlers} method in addition to the * superclass's initialization. */
@Override public void initApplicationContext() throws BeansException { super.initApplicationContext(); registerHandlers(this.urlMap); }
Register all handlers specified in the URL map for the corresponding paths.
Params:
  • urlMap – a Map with URL paths as keys and handler beans or bean names as values
Throws:
/** * Register all handlers specified in the URL map for the corresponding paths. * @param urlMap a Map with URL paths as keys and handler beans or bean names as values * @throws BeansException if a handler couldn't be registered * @throws IllegalStateException if there is a conflicting handler registered */
protected void registerHandlers(Map<String, Object> urlMap) throws BeansException { if (urlMap.isEmpty()) { logger.trace("No patterns in " + formatMappingName()); } else { urlMap.forEach((url, handler) -> { // Prepend with slash if not already present. if (!url.startsWith("/")) { url = "/" + url; } // Remove whitespace from handler bean name. if (handler instanceof String) { handler = ((String) handler).trim(); } registerHandler(url, handler); }); if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { List<String> patterns = new ArrayList<>(); if (getRootHandler() != null) { patterns.add("/"); } if (getDefaultHandler() != null) { patterns.add("/**"); } patterns.addAll(getHandlerMap().keySet()); logger.debug("Patterns " + patterns + " in " + formatMappingName()); } } } }