/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package org.springframework.web.bind.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import org.springframework.core.annotation.AliasFor;
import org.springframework.web.cors.CorsConfiguration;

Annotation for permitting cross-origin requests on specific handler classes and/or handler methods. Processed if an appropriate HandlerMapping is configured.

Both Spring Web MVC and Spring WebFlux support this annotation through the RequestMappingHandlerMapping in their respective modules. The values from each type and method level pair of annotations are added to a CorsConfiguration and then default values are applied via CorsConfiguration.applyPermitDefaultValues().

The rules for combining global and local configuration are generally additive -- e.g. all global and all local origins. For those attributes where only a single value can be accepted such as allowCredentials and maxAge, the local overrides the global value. See CorsConfiguration.combine(CorsConfiguration) for more details.

Author:Russell Allen, Sebastien Deleuze, Sam Brannen
Since:4.2
/** * Annotation for permitting cross-origin requests on specific handler classes * and/or handler methods. Processed if an appropriate {@code HandlerMapping} * is configured. * * <p>Both Spring Web MVC and Spring WebFlux support this annotation through the * {@code RequestMappingHandlerMapping} in their respective modules. The values * from each type and method level pair of annotations are added to a * {@link CorsConfiguration} and then default values are applied via * {@link CorsConfiguration#applyPermitDefaultValues()}. * * <p>The rules for combining global and local configuration are generally * additive -- e.g. all global and all local origins. For those attributes * where only a single value can be accepted such as {@code allowCredentials} * and {@code maxAge}, the local overrides the global value. * See {@link CorsConfiguration#combine(CorsConfiguration)} for more details. * * @author Russell Allen * @author Sebastien Deleuze * @author Sam Brannen * @since 4.2 */
@Target({ ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.TYPE }) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @Documented public @interface CrossOrigin {
Deprecated:as of Spring 5.0, in favor of CorsConfiguration.applyPermitDefaultValues
/** @deprecated as of Spring 5.0, in favor of {@link CorsConfiguration#applyPermitDefaultValues} */
@Deprecated String[] DEFAULT_ORIGINS = { "*" };
Deprecated:as of Spring 5.0, in favor of CorsConfiguration.applyPermitDefaultValues
/** @deprecated as of Spring 5.0, in favor of {@link CorsConfiguration#applyPermitDefaultValues} */
@Deprecated String[] DEFAULT_ALLOWED_HEADERS = { "*" };
Deprecated:as of Spring 5.0, in favor of CorsConfiguration.applyPermitDefaultValues
/** @deprecated as of Spring 5.0, in favor of {@link CorsConfiguration#applyPermitDefaultValues} */
@Deprecated boolean DEFAULT_ALLOW_CREDENTIALS = false;
Deprecated:as of Spring 5.0, in favor of CorsConfiguration.applyPermitDefaultValues
/** @deprecated as of Spring 5.0, in favor of {@link CorsConfiguration#applyPermitDefaultValues} */
@Deprecated long DEFAULT_MAX_AGE = 1800;
Alias for origins.
/** * Alias for {@link #origins}. */
@AliasFor("origins") String[] value() default {};
The list of allowed origins that be specific origins, e.g. "http://domain1.com", or "*" for all origins.

A matched origin is listed in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin response header of preflight actual CORS requests.

By default all origins are allowed.

Note: CORS checks use values from "Forwarded" (RFC 7239), "X-Forwarded-Host", "X-Forwarded-Port", and "X-Forwarded-Proto" headers, if present, in order to reflect the client-originated address. Consider using the ForwardedHeaderFilter in order to choose from a central place whether to extract and use, or to discard such headers. See the Spring Framework reference for more on this filter.

See Also:
/** * The list of allowed origins that be specific origins, e.g. * {@code "http://domain1.com"}, or {@code "*"} for all origins. * <p>A matched origin is listed in the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Origin} * response header of preflight actual CORS requests. * <p>By default all origins are allowed. * <p><strong>Note:</strong> CORS checks use values from "Forwarded" * (<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7239">RFC 7239</a>), * "X-Forwarded-Host", "X-Forwarded-Port", and "X-Forwarded-Proto" headers, * if present, in order to reflect the client-originated address. * Consider using the {@code ForwardedHeaderFilter} in order to choose from a * central place whether to extract and use, or to discard such headers. * See the Spring Framework reference for more on this filter. * @see #value */
@AliasFor("value") String[] origins() default {};
The list of request headers that are permitted in actual requests, possibly "*" to allow all headers.

Allowed headers are listed in the Access-Control-Allow-Headers response header of preflight requests.

A header name is not required to be listed if it is one of: Cache-Control, Content-Language, Expires, Last-Modified, or Pragma as per the CORS spec.

By default all requested headers are allowed.

/** * The list of request headers that are permitted in actual requests, * possibly {@code "*"} to allow all headers. * <p>Allowed headers are listed in the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Headers} * response header of preflight requests. * <p>A header name is not required to be listed if it is one of: * {@code Cache-Control}, {@code Content-Language}, {@code Expires}, * {@code Last-Modified}, or {@code Pragma} as per the CORS spec. * <p>By default all requested headers are allowed. */
String[] allowedHeaders() default {};
The List of response headers that the user-agent will allow the client to access on an actual response, other than "simple" headers, i.e. Cache-Control, Content-Language, Content-Type, Expires, Last-Modified, or Pragma,

Exposed headers are listed in the Access-Control-Expose-Headers response header of actual CORS requests.

By default no headers are listed as exposed.

/** * The List of response headers that the user-agent will allow the client * to access on an actual response, other than "simple" headers, i.e. * {@code Cache-Control}, {@code Content-Language}, {@code Content-Type}, * {@code Expires}, {@code Last-Modified}, or {@code Pragma}, * <p>Exposed headers are listed in the {@code Access-Control-Expose-Headers} * response header of actual CORS requests. * <p>By default no headers are listed as exposed. */
String[] exposedHeaders() default {};
The list of supported HTTP request methods.

By default the supported methods are the same as the ones to which a controller method is mapped.

/** * The list of supported HTTP request methods. * <p>By default the supported methods are the same as the ones to which a * controller method is mapped. */
RequestMethod[] methods() default {};
Whether the browser should send credentials, such as cookies along with cross domain requests, to the annotated endpoint. The configured value is set on the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials response header of preflight requests.

NOTE: Be aware that this option establishes a high level of trust with the configured domains and also increases the surface attack of the web application by exposing sensitive user-specific information such as cookies and CSRF tokens.

By default this is not set in which case the Access-Control-Allow-Credentials header is also not set and credentials are therefore not allowed.

/** * Whether the browser should send credentials, such as cookies along with * cross domain requests, to the annotated endpoint. The configured value is * set on the {@code Access-Control-Allow-Credentials} response header of * preflight requests. * <p><strong>NOTE:</strong> Be aware that this option establishes a high * level of trust with the configured domains and also increases the surface * attack of the web application by exposing sensitive user-specific * information such as cookies and CSRF tokens. * <p>By default this is not set in which case the * {@code Access-Control-Allow-Credentials} header is also not set and * credentials are therefore not allowed. */
String allowCredentials() default "";
The maximum age (in seconds) of the cache duration for preflight responses.

This property controls the value of the Access-Control-Max-Age response header of preflight requests.

Setting this to a reasonable value can reduce the number of preflight request/response interactions required by the browser. A negative value means undefined.

By default this is set to 1800 seconds (30 minutes).

/** * The maximum age (in seconds) of the cache duration for preflight responses. * <p>This property controls the value of the {@code Access-Control-Max-Age} * response header of preflight requests. * <p>Setting this to a reasonable value can reduce the number of preflight * request/response interactions required by the browser. * A negative value means <em>undefined</em>. * <p>By default this is set to {@code 1800} seconds (30 minutes). */
long maxAge() default -1; }