/*
 * Copyright 2002-2018 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.http.codec.multipart;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.channels.Channels;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.nio.file.OpenOption;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.DefaultPartBodyStreamStorageFactory;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.Multipart;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.MultipartContext;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.MultipartUtils;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.NioMultipartParser;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.NioMultipartParserListener;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.multipart.PartBodyStreamStorageFactory;
import org.synchronoss.cloud.nio.stream.storage.StreamStorage;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.FluxSink;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
import org.springframework.core.codec.Hints;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBufferUtils;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DefaultDataBufferFactory;
import org.springframework.core.log.LogFormatUtils;
import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.http.ReactiveHttpInputMessage;
import org.springframework.http.codec.HttpMessageReader;
import org.springframework.http.codec.LoggingCodecSupport;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

HttpMessageReader for parsing "multipart/form-data" requests to a stream of Part's using the Synchronoss NIO Multipart library.

This reader can be provided to MultipartHttpMessageReader in order to aggregate all parts into a Map.

Author:Sebastien Deleuze, Rossen Stoyanchev, Arjen Poutsma
See Also:
Since:5.0
/** * {@code HttpMessageReader} for parsing {@code "multipart/form-data"} requests * to a stream of {@link Part}'s using the Synchronoss NIO Multipart library. * * <p>This reader can be provided to {@link MultipartHttpMessageReader} in order * to aggregate all parts into a Map. * * @author Sebastien Deleuze * @author Rossen Stoyanchev * @author Arjen Poutsma * @since 5.0 * @see <a href="https://github.com/synchronoss/nio-multipart">Synchronoss NIO Multipart</a> * @see MultipartHttpMessageReader */
public class SynchronossPartHttpMessageReader extends LoggingCodecSupport implements HttpMessageReader<Part> { private final DataBufferFactory bufferFactory = new DefaultDataBufferFactory(); private final PartBodyStreamStorageFactory streamStorageFactory = new DefaultPartBodyStreamStorageFactory(); @Override public List<MediaType> getReadableMediaTypes() { return Collections.singletonList(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA); } @Override public boolean canRead(ResolvableType elementType, @Nullable MediaType mediaType) { return Part.class.equals(elementType.toClass()) && (mediaType == null || MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA.isCompatibleWith(mediaType)); } @Override public Flux<Part> read(ResolvableType elementType, ReactiveHttpInputMessage message, Map<String, Object> hints) { return Flux.create(new SynchronossPartGenerator(message, this.bufferFactory, this.streamStorageFactory)) .doOnNext(part -> { if (!Hints.isLoggingSuppressed(hints)) { LogFormatUtils.traceDebug(logger, traceOn -> Hints.getLogPrefix(hints) + "Parsed " + (isEnableLoggingRequestDetails() ? LogFormatUtils.formatValue(part, !traceOn) : "parts '" + part.name() + "' (content masked)")); } }); } @Override public Mono<Part> readMono(ResolvableType elementType, ReactiveHttpInputMessage message, Map<String, Object> hints) { return Mono.error(new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot read multipart request body into single Part")); }
Consume and feed input to the Synchronoss parser, then listen for parser output events and adapt to Flux<Sink<Part>>.
/** * Consume and feed input to the Synchronoss parser, then listen for parser * output events and adapt to {@code Flux<Sink<Part>>}. */
private static class SynchronossPartGenerator implements Consumer<FluxSink<Part>> { private final ReactiveHttpInputMessage inputMessage; private final DataBufferFactory bufferFactory; private final PartBodyStreamStorageFactory streamStorageFactory; SynchronossPartGenerator(ReactiveHttpInputMessage inputMessage, DataBufferFactory bufferFactory, PartBodyStreamStorageFactory streamStorageFactory) { this.inputMessage = inputMessage; this.bufferFactory = bufferFactory; this.streamStorageFactory = streamStorageFactory; } @Override public void accept(FluxSink<Part> emitter) { HttpHeaders headers = this.inputMessage.getHeaders(); MediaType mediaType = headers.getContentType(); Assert.state(mediaType != null, "No content type set"); int length = getContentLength(headers); Charset charset = Optional.ofNullable(mediaType.getCharset()).orElse(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); MultipartContext context = new MultipartContext(mediaType.toString(), length, charset.name()); NioMultipartParserListener listener = new FluxSinkAdapterListener(emitter, this.bufferFactory, context); NioMultipartParser parser = Multipart .multipart(context) .usePartBodyStreamStorageFactory(this.streamStorageFactory) .forNIO(listener); this.inputMessage.getBody().subscribe(buffer -> { byte[] resultBytes = new byte[buffer.readableByteCount()]; buffer.read(resultBytes); try { parser.write(resultBytes); } catch (IOException ex) { listener.onError("Exception thrown providing input to the parser", ex); } finally { DataBufferUtils.release(buffer); } }, ex -> { try { listener.onError("Request body input error", ex); parser.close(); } catch (IOException ex2) { listener.onError("Exception thrown while closing the parser", ex2); } }, () -> { try { parser.close(); } catch (IOException ex) { listener.onError("Exception thrown while closing the parser", ex); } }); } private int getContentLength(HttpHeaders headers) { // Until this is fixed https://github.com/synchronoss/nio-multipart/issues/10 long length = headers.getContentLength(); return (int) length == length ? (int) length : -1; } }
Listen for parser output and adapt to Flux<Sink<Part>>.
/** * Listen for parser output and adapt to {@code Flux<Sink<Part>>}. */
private static class FluxSinkAdapterListener implements NioMultipartParserListener { private final FluxSink<Part> sink; private final DataBufferFactory bufferFactory; private final MultipartContext context; private final AtomicInteger terminated = new AtomicInteger(0); FluxSinkAdapterListener(FluxSink<Part> sink, DataBufferFactory factory, MultipartContext context) { this.sink = sink; this.bufferFactory = factory; this.context = context; } @Override public void onPartFinished(StreamStorage storage, Map<String, List<String>> headers) { HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders(); httpHeaders.putAll(headers); this.sink.next(createPart(storage, httpHeaders)); } private Part createPart(StreamStorage storage, HttpHeaders httpHeaders) { String filename = MultipartUtils.getFileName(httpHeaders); if (filename != null) { return new SynchronossFilePart(httpHeaders, filename, storage, this.bufferFactory); } else if (MultipartUtils.isFormField(httpHeaders, this.context)) { String value = MultipartUtils.readFormParameterValue(storage, httpHeaders); return new SynchronossFormFieldPart(httpHeaders, this.bufferFactory, value); } else { return new SynchronossPart(httpHeaders, storage, this.bufferFactory); } } @Override public void onError(String message, Throwable cause) { if (this.terminated.getAndIncrement() == 0) { this.sink.error(new RuntimeException(message, cause)); } } @Override public void onAllPartsFinished() { if (this.terminated.getAndIncrement() == 0) { this.sink.complete(); } } @Override public void onNestedPartStarted(Map<String, List<String>> headersFromParentPart) { } @Override public void onNestedPartFinished() { } } private abstract static class AbstractSynchronossPart implements Part { private final String name; private final HttpHeaders headers; private final DataBufferFactory bufferFactory; AbstractSynchronossPart(HttpHeaders headers, DataBufferFactory bufferFactory) { Assert.notNull(headers, "HttpHeaders is required"); Assert.notNull(bufferFactory, "DataBufferFactory is required"); this.name = MultipartUtils.getFieldName(headers); this.headers = headers; this.bufferFactory = bufferFactory; } @Override public String name() { return this.name; } @Override public HttpHeaders headers() { return this.headers; } DataBufferFactory getBufferFactory() { return this.bufferFactory; } @Override public String toString() { return "Part '" + this.name + "', headers=" + this.headers; } } private static class SynchronossPart extends AbstractSynchronossPart { private final StreamStorage storage; SynchronossPart(HttpHeaders headers, StreamStorage storage, DataBufferFactory factory) { super(headers, factory); Assert.notNull(storage, "StreamStorage is required"); this.storage = storage; } @Override public Flux<DataBuffer> content() { return DataBufferUtils.readInputStream(getStorage()::getInputStream, getBufferFactory(), 4096); } protected StreamStorage getStorage() { return this.storage; } } private static class SynchronossFilePart extends SynchronossPart implements FilePart { private static final OpenOption[] FILE_CHANNEL_OPTIONS = {StandardOpenOption.CREATE, StandardOpenOption.TRUNCATE_EXISTING, StandardOpenOption.WRITE}; private final String filename; SynchronossFilePart(HttpHeaders headers, String filename, StreamStorage storage, DataBufferFactory factory) { super(headers, storage, factory); this.filename = filename; } @Override public String filename() { return this.filename; } @Override public Mono<Void> transferTo(Path dest) { ReadableByteChannel input = null; FileChannel output = null; try { input = Channels.newChannel(getStorage().getInputStream()); output = FileChannel.open(dest, FILE_CHANNEL_OPTIONS); long size = (input instanceof FileChannel ? ((FileChannel) input).size() : Long.MAX_VALUE); long totalWritten = 0; while (totalWritten < size) { long written = output.transferFrom(input, totalWritten, size - totalWritten); if (written <= 0) { break; } totalWritten += written; } } catch (IOException ex) { return Mono.error(ex); } finally { if (input != null) { try { input.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { } } if (output != null) { try { output.close(); } catch (IOException ignored) { } } } return Mono.empty(); } @Override public String toString() { return "Part '" + name() + "', filename='" + this.filename + "'"; } } private static class SynchronossFormFieldPart extends AbstractSynchronossPart implements FormFieldPart { private final String content; SynchronossFormFieldPart(HttpHeaders headers, DataBufferFactory bufferFactory, String content) { super(headers, bufferFactory); this.content = content; } @Override public String value() { return this.content; } @Override public Flux<DataBuffer> content() { byte[] bytes = this.content.getBytes(getCharset()); DataBuffer buffer = getBufferFactory().allocateBuffer(bytes.length); buffer.write(bytes); return Flux.just(buffer); } private Charset getCharset() { String name = MultipartUtils.getCharEncoding(headers()); return (name != null ? Charset.forName(name) : StandardCharsets.UTF_8); } @Override public String toString() { return "Part '" + name() + "=" + this.content + "'"; } } }