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package org.springframework.context;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.Aware;
import org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader;

Interface to be implemented by any object that wishes to be notified of the ResourceLoader (typically the ApplicationContext) that it runs in. This is an alternative to a full ApplicationContext dependency via the ApplicationContextAware interface.

Note that Resource dependencies can also be exposed as bean properties of type Resource, populated via Strings with automatic type conversion by the bean factory. This removes the need for implementing any callback interface just for the purpose of accessing a specific file resource.

You typically need a ResourceLoader when your application object has to access a variety of file resources whose names are calculated. A good strategy is to make the object use a DefaultResourceLoader but still implement ResourceLoaderAware to allow for overriding when running in an ApplicationContext. See ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource for an example.

A passed-in ResourceLoader can also be checked for the ResourcePatternResolver interface and cast accordingly, in order to resolve resource patterns into arrays of Resource objects. This will always work when running in an ApplicationContext (since the context interface extends the ResourcePatternResolver interface). Use a PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver as default; see also the ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver method.

As an alternative to a ResourcePatternResolver dependency, consider exposing bean properties of type Resource array, populated via pattern Strings with automatic type conversion by the bean factory at binding time.

Author:Juergen Hoeller, Chris Beams
See Also:
Since:10.03.2004
/** * Interface to be implemented by any object that wishes to be notified of the * {@link ResourceLoader} (typically the ApplicationContext) that it runs in. * This is an alternative to a full {@link ApplicationContext} dependency via * the {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware} interface. * * <p>Note that {@link org.springframework.core.io.Resource} dependencies can also * be exposed as bean properties of type {@code Resource}, populated via Strings * with automatic type conversion by the bean factory. This removes the need for * implementing any callback interface just for the purpose of accessing a * specific file resource. * * <p>You typically need a {@link ResourceLoader} when your application object has to * access a variety of file resources whose names are calculated. A good strategy is * to make the object use a {@link org.springframework.core.io.DefaultResourceLoader} * but still implement {@code ResourceLoaderAware} to allow for overriding when * running in an {@code ApplicationContext}. See * {@link org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource} * for an example. * * <p>A passed-in {@code ResourceLoader} can also be checked for the * {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver} interface * and cast accordingly, in order to resolve resource patterns into arrays of * {@code Resource} objects. This will always work when running in an ApplicationContext * (since the context interface extends the ResourcePatternResolver interface). Use a * {@link org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver} as * default; see also the {@code ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver} method. * * <p>As an alternative to a {@code ResourcePatternResolver} dependency, consider * exposing bean properties of type {@code Resource} array, populated via pattern * Strings with automatic type conversion by the bean factory at binding time. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @author Chris Beams * @since 10.03.2004 * @see ApplicationContextAware * @see org.springframework.core.io.Resource * @see org.springframework.core.io.ResourceLoader * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver */
public interface ResourceLoaderAware extends Aware {
Set the ResourceLoader that this object runs in.

This might be a ResourcePatternResolver, which can be checked through instanceof ResourcePatternResolver. See also the ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver method.

Invoked after population of normal bean properties but before an init callback like InitializingBean's afterPropertiesSet or a custom init-method. Invoked before ApplicationContextAware's setApplicationContext.

Params:
  • resourceLoader – the ResourceLoader object to be used by this object
See Also:
/** * Set the ResourceLoader that this object runs in. * <p>This might be a ResourcePatternResolver, which can be checked * through {@code instanceof ResourcePatternResolver}. See also the * {@code ResourcePatternUtils.getResourcePatternResolver} method. * <p>Invoked after population of normal bean properties but before an init callback * like InitializingBean's {@code afterPropertiesSet} or a custom init-method. * Invoked before ApplicationContextAware's {@code setApplicationContext}. * @param resourceLoader the ResourceLoader object to be used by this object * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver * @see org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternUtils#getResourcePatternResolver */
void setResourceLoader(ResourceLoader resourceLoader); }