org.openjfx/javafx-graphics/13 : com/sun/glass/ui/monocle/EPDSystem.java

EPDSystem
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
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package com.sun.glass.ui.monocle;

import com.sun.glass.utils.NativeLibLoader;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.nio.IntBuffer;
import java.security.Permission;
import java.text.MessageFormat;

A Java-language interface to the device API of the Electrophoretic Display Controller (EPDC) frame buffer driver. EPDSystem is a singleton. Its instance is obtained by calling the getEPDSystem method. This class also extends FbVarScreenInfo to provide all of the fields in fb_var_screeninfo, defined in linux/fb.h.
/**
 * A Java-language interface to the device API of the Electrophoretic Display
 * Controller (EPDC) frame buffer driver. {@code EPDSystem} is a singleton. Its
 * instance is obtained by calling the {@link EPDSystem#getEPDSystem} method.
 * This class also extends {@link LinuxSystem.FbVarScreenInfo} to provide all of
 * the fields in {@code fb_var_screeninfo}, defined in <i>linux/fb.h</i>.
 */
class EPDSystem {

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setActivate to ensure that the EPDC driver receives the initialization request. /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setActivate} to ensure that the EPDC
     * driver receives the initialization request.
     */
    static final int FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE = 128;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setRotate to set the frame buffer rotation to un-rotated (upright landscape mode). /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setRotate} to set the frame buffer
     * rotation to un-rotated (upright landscape mode).
     */
    static final int FB_ROTATE_UR = 0;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setRotate to set the frame buffer rotation to 90-degrees clockwise (upside-down portrait mode). /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setRotate} to set the frame buffer
     * rotation to 90-degrees clockwise (upside-down portrait mode).
     */
    static final int FB_ROTATE_CW = 1;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setRotate to set the frame buffer rotation to 180-degrees upside-down (upside-down landscape mode). /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setRotate} to set the frame buffer
     * rotation to 180-degrees upside-down (upside-down landscape mode).
     */
    static final int FB_ROTATE_UD = 2;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setRotate to set the frame buffer rotation to 90-degrees counter-clockwise (upright portrait mode). /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setRotate} to set the frame buffer
     * rotation to 90-degrees counter-clockwise (upright portrait mode).
     */
    static final int FB_ROTATE_CCW = 3;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setGrayscale to set the frame buffer to an 8-bit grayscale pixel format. /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setGrayscale} to set the frame
     * buffer to an 8-bit grayscale pixel format.
     */
    static final int GRAYSCALE_8BIT = 0x1;

    The value for FbVarScreenInfo.setGrayscale to set the frame buffer to an inverted 8-bit grayscale pixel format. /**
     * The value for {@link FbVarScreenInfo#setGrayscale} to set the frame
     * buffer to an inverted 8-bit grayscale pixel format.
     */
    static final int GRAYSCALE_8BIT_INVERTED = 0x2;

    Region update mode, in which updates to the display must be submitted with an IOCTL call to MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE. /**
     * Region update mode, in which updates to the display must be submitted
     * with an IOCTL call to {@link #MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE}.
     */
    static final int AUTO_UPDATE_MODE_REGION_MODE = 0;

    Automatic mode, in which updates are generated automatically by the
driver when it detects that pages in a frame buffer memory region have
been modified.
/**
     * Automatic mode, in which updates are generated automatically by the
     * driver when it detects that pages in a frame buffer memory region have
     * been modified.
     */
    static final int AUTO_UPDATE_MODE_AUTOMATIC_MODE = 1;

    Snapshot update scheme, which processes the contents of the frame buffer immediately and stores the update in a memory buffer internal to the driver. When the IOCTL call to MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE returns, the frame buffer region is free and can be modified without affecting the update. /**
     * Snapshot update scheme, which processes the contents of the frame buffer
     * immediately and stores the update in a memory buffer internal to the
     * driver. When the IOCTL call to {@link #MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE} returns, the
     * frame buffer region is free and can be modified without affecting the
     * update.
     */
    static final int UPDATE_SCHEME_SNAPSHOT = 0;

    Queue update scheme, which uses a work queue to handle the processing of updates asynchronously. When updates are submitted with an IOCTL call to MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE, they are added to the queue and processed in order as the EPDC hardware resources become available. The frame buffer contents processed and displayed, therefore, may not reflect what was present in the frame buffer when the update was submitted. /**
     * Queue update scheme, which uses a work queue to handle the processing of
     * updates asynchronously. When updates are submitted with an IOCTL call to
     * {@link #MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE}, they are added to the queue and processed in
     * order as the EPDC hardware resources become available. The frame buffer
     * contents processed and displayed, therefore, may not reflect what was
     * present in the frame buffer when the update was submitted.
     */
    static final int UPDATE_SCHEME_QUEUE = 1;

    Queue and Merge update scheme, which adds a merging step to the Queue
update scheme. Before an update is added to the work queue, it is
compared with other pending updates. If a pending update matches the mode
and flags of the current update and also overlaps the update region, it
will be merged with the current update. After all such merges, the final
merged update is submitted to the queue.
/**
     * Queue and Merge update scheme, which adds a merging step to the Queue
     * update scheme. Before an update is added to the work queue, it is
     * compared with other pending updates. If a pending update matches the mode
     * and flags of the current update and also overlaps the update region, it
     * will be merged with the current update. After all such merges, the final
     * merged update is submitted to the queue.
     */
    static final int UPDATE_SCHEME_QUEUE_AND_MERGE = 2;

    Partial update mode, which applies the waveform to only the pixels that
change in a given region.
/**
     * Partial update mode, which applies the waveform to only the pixels that
     * change in a given region.
     */
    static final int UPDATE_MODE_PARTIAL = 0x0;

    Full update mode, which applies the waveform to all pixels in a given
region.
/**
     * Full update mode, which applies the waveform to all pixels in a given
     * region.
     */
    static final int UPDATE_MODE_FULL = 0x1;

    Auto waveform mode, which requests the driver to select the actual
waveform mode automatically based on the contents of the updated region.
/**
     * Auto waveform mode, which requests the driver to select the actual
     * waveform mode automatically based on the contents of the updated region.
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_AUTO = 257;

    The temperature value that requests the driver to use the ambient
temperature of the device.
/**
     * The temperature value that requests the driver to use the ambient
     * temperature of the device.
     */
    static final int TEMP_USE_AMBIENT = 0x1000;

    An update flag to enable inversion of all pixels in the updated region.
/**
     * An update flag to enable inversion of all pixels in the updated region.
     */
    static final int EPDC_FLAG_ENABLE_INVERSION = 0x01;

    An update flag to enable black-and-white posterization of all pixels in
the updated region.
/**
     * An update flag to enable black-and-white posterization of all pixels in
     * the updated region.
     */
    static final int EPDC_FLAG_FORCE_MONOCHROME = 0x02;

    An update flag to enable dithering of an 8-bit grayscale frame buffer to
1-bit black and white, if supported by the driver or hardware.
/**
     * An update flag to enable dithering of an 8-bit grayscale frame buffer to
     * 1-bit black and white, if supported by the driver or hardware.
     */
    static final int EPDC_FLAG_USE_DITHERING_Y1 = 0x2000;

    An update flag to enable dithering of an 8-bit grayscale frame buffer to
4-bit grayscale, if supported by the driver or hardware.
/**
     * An update flag to enable dithering of an 8-bit grayscale frame buffer to
     * 4-bit grayscale, if supported by the driver or hardware.
     */
    static final int EPDC_FLAG_USE_DITHERING_Y4 = 0x4000;

    The power-down delay value to disable the powering down of the EPDC and
display power supplies.
/**
     * The power-down delay value to disable the powering down of the EPDC and
     * display power supplies.
     */
    static final int FB_POWERDOWN_DISABLE = -1;

    Initialization waveform (0x0...0xF → 0xF in ~4000 ms). Clears the screen
to all white.

"A first exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
new display state of white. The first drive scheme may be referred to as
an initialization or 'INIT' drive scheme." [United States Patent
9,280,955]
/**
     * Initialization waveform (0x0...0xF → 0xF in ~4000 ms). Clears the screen
     * to all white.
     * <p>
     * "A first exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
     * change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
     * new display state of white. The first drive scheme may be referred to as
     * an initialization or 'INIT' drive scheme." [<cite>United States Patent
     * 9,280,955</cite>]</p>
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_INIT = 0;

    Direct update waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0 or 0xF in ~260 ms). Changes gray
pixels to black or white.

"A second exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
new display state of either white or black. The second drive scheme may
be referred to as a 'DU' drive scheme." [United States Patent
9,280,955]
/**
     * Direct update waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0 or 0xF in ~260 ms). Changes gray
     * pixels to black or white.
     * <p>
     * "A second exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
     * change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
     * new display state of either white or black. The second drive scheme may
     * be referred to as a 'DU' drive scheme." [<cite>United States Patent
     * 9,280,955</cite>]</p>
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_DU = 1;

    Gray 4-level waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0, 0x5, 0xA, or 0xF in ~500 ms).
Supports 2-bit grayscale images and text with lower quality.

"A third exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
new display state. The initial state may be any four-bit (16 gray states)
value. The new display state may be any two-bit (4 gray states) value.
The third drive scheme may be referred to as a 'GC4' drive scheme."
[United States Patent 9,280,955]
/**
     * Gray 4-level waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0, 0x5, 0xA, or 0xF in ~500 ms).
     * Supports 2-bit grayscale images and text with lower quality.
     * <p>
     * "A third exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
     * change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
     * new display state. The initial state may be any four-bit (16 gray states)
     * value. The new display state may be any two-bit (4 gray states) value.
     * The third drive scheme may be referred to as a 'GC4' drive scheme."
     * [<cite>United States Patent 9,280,955</cite>]</p>
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_GC4 = 3;

    Gray 16-level waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0...0xF in ~760 ms). Supports 4-bit
grayscale images and text with high quality.

"A fourth exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
new display state. The initial state may be any four-bit (16 gray states)
value. The new display state may be any four-bit (16 gray states) value.
The fourth drive scheme may be referred to as a 'GC16' drive scheme."
[United States Patent 9,280,955]
/**
     * Gray 16-level waveform (0x0...0xF → 0x0...0xF in ~760 ms). Supports 4-bit
     * grayscale images and text with high quality.
     * <p>
     * "A fourth exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
     * change the display state of a pixel from any initial display state to a
     * new display state. The initial state may be any four-bit (16 gray states)
     * value. The new display state may be any four-bit (16 gray states) value.
     * The fourth drive scheme may be referred to as a 'GC16' drive scheme."
     * [<cite>United States Patent 9,280,955</cite>]</p>
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_GC16 = 2;

    Animation waveform (0x0 or 0xF → 0x0 or 0xF in ~120 ms). Provides a fast
1-bit black-and-white animation mode of up to eight frames per second.

"A fifth exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
change the display state of a pixel from an initial display state to a
new display state. The initial state must be white or black. The new
display state may be black or white. The fifth drive scheme may be
referred to as an 'A2' drive scheme. An advantage of A2 waveforms is that
they have generally short waveform periods, providing rapid display
updates. A disadvantage of A2 waveforms is that there use may result in
ghosting artifacts." [United States Patent 9,280,955]
/**
     * Animation waveform (0x0 or 0xF → 0x0 or 0xF in ~120 ms). Provides a fast
     * 1-bit black-and-white animation mode of up to eight frames per second.
     * <p>
     * "A fifth exemplary drive scheme provides waveforms that may be used to
     * change the display state of a pixel from an initial display state to a
     * new display state. The initial state must be white or black. The new
     * display state may be black or white. The fifth drive scheme may be
     * referred to as an 'A2' drive scheme. An advantage of A2 waveforms is that
     * they have generally short waveform periods, providing rapid display
     * updates. A disadvantage of A2 waveforms is that there use may result in
     * ghosting artifacts." [<cite>United States Patent 9,280,955</cite>]</p>
     */
    static final int WAVEFORM_MODE_A2 = 4;

    private static final Permission PERMISSION = new RuntimePermission("loadLibrary.*");
    private static final EPDSystem INSTANCE = new EPDSystem();

    Checks for permission to load native libraries if running under a
security manager.
/**
     * Checks for permission to load native libraries if running under a
     * security manager.
     */
    private static void checkPermissions() {
        SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
        if (security != null) {
            security.checkPermission(PERMISSION);
        }
    }

    Obtains the single instance of EPDSystem. Calling this method requires the "loadLibrary.*" RuntimePermission. The loadLibrary method must be called on the EPDSystem instance before any system calls can be made using it. 
Returns: the EPDSystem instance/**
     * Obtains the single instance of {@code EPDSystem}. Calling this method
     * requires the "loadLibrary.*" {@code RuntimePermission}. The
     * {@link #loadLibrary} method must be called on the EPDSystem instance
     * before any system calls can be made using it.
     *
     * @return the {@code EPDSystem} instance
     */
    static EPDSystem getEPDSystem() {
        checkPermissions();
        return INSTANCE;
    }

    The IOCTL request code to define a mapping for common waveform modes.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to define a mapping for common waveform modes.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SET_WAVEFORM_MODES;

    The IOCTL request code to set the temperature used by the EPDC driver in
subsequent panel updates.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to set the temperature used by the EPDC driver in
     * subsequent panel updates.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SET_TEMPERATURE;

    The IOCTL request code to select between automatic and region update
mode.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to select between automatic and region update
     * mode.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SET_AUTO_UPDATE_MODE;

    The IOCTL request code to update a region of the frame buffer to the
display.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to update a region of the frame buffer to the
     * display.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE;

    The IOCTL request code to block and wait for a previous update to
complete.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to block and wait for a previous update to
     * complete.
     */
    final int MXCFB_WAIT_FOR_UPDATE_COMPLETE;

    The IOCTL request code to set the delay between the completion of all
updates in the driver and when the driver should power down the EPDC and
display power supplies.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to set the delay between the completion of all
     * updates in the driver and when the driver should power down the EPDC and
     * display power supplies.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SET_PWRDOWN_DELAY;

    The IOCTL request code to get the current power-down delay value from the
driver.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to get the current power-down delay value from the
     * driver.
     */
    final int MXCFB_GET_PWRDOWN_DELAY;

    The IOCTL request code to select a scheme for the flow of updates within
the driver.
/**
     * The IOCTL request code to select a scheme for the flow of updates within
     * the driver.
     */
    final int MXCFB_SET_UPDATE_SCHEME;

    private final LinuxSystem system;

    Creates the single instance of EPDSystem. /**
     * Creates the single instance of {@code EPDSystem}.
     */
    private EPDSystem() {
        system = LinuxSystem.getLinuxSystem();

        MXCFB_SET_WAVEFORM_MODES = system.IOW('F', 0x2B, MxcfbWaveformModes.BYTES);
        MXCFB_SET_TEMPERATURE = system.IOW('F', 0x2C, Integer.BYTES);
        MXCFB_SET_AUTO_UPDATE_MODE = system.IOW('F', 0x2D, Integer.BYTES);
        MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE = system.IOW('F', 0x2E, MxcfbUpdateData.BYTES);
        MXCFB_WAIT_FOR_UPDATE_COMPLETE = system.IOW('F', 0x2F, Integer.BYTES);
        MXCFB_SET_PWRDOWN_DELAY = system.IOW('F', 0x30, Integer.BYTES);
        MXCFB_GET_PWRDOWN_DELAY = system.IOR('F', 0x31, IntStructure.BYTES);
        MXCFB_SET_UPDATE_SCHEME = system.IOW('F', 0x32, Integer.BYTES);
    }

    Loads the native libraries required to make system calls using this EPDSystem instance. This method must be called before any other instance methods of EPDSystem. If this method is called multiple times, it has no effect after the first call. /**
     * Loads the native libraries required to make system calls using this
     * {@code EPDSystem} instance. This method must be called before any other
     * instance methods of {@code EPDSystem}. If this method is called multiple
     * times, it has no effect after the first call.
     */
    void loadLibrary() {
        NativeLibLoader.loadLibrary("glass_monocle_epd");
    }

    Passes an integer parameter by value to the device driver through the IOCTL interface. (LinuxSystem.ioctl, instead, takes a pointer as its third parameter, passing its data by reference.) 
Params: fd – an open file descriptor
request – a device-dependent request code
value – the integer value
Returns: 0 if successful; otherwise -1 with errno set appropriately/**
     * Passes an integer parameter by value to the device driver through the
     * IOCTL interface. ({@link LinuxSystem#ioctl}, instead, takes a pointer as
     * its third parameter, passing its data by reference.)
     *
     * @param fd an open file descriptor
     * @param request a device-dependent request code
     * @param value the integer value
     * @return 0 if successful; otherwise -1 with {@code errno} set
     * appropriately
     */
    native int ioctl(long fd, int request, int value);

    A structure for passing an integer by value in an IOCTL call.
/**
     * A structure for passing an integer by value in an IOCTL call.
     */
    static class IntStructure extends C.Structure {

        private static final int VALUE = 0;

        private static final int NUM_INTS = 1;
        private static final int BYTES = NUM_INTS * Integer.BYTES;

        private final IntBuffer data;

        IntStructure() {
            b.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
            data = b.asIntBuffer();
        }

        @Override
        int sizeof() {
            return BYTES;
        }

        int getInteger(long p) {
            return data.get(VALUE);
        }

        void setInteger(long p, int value) {
            data.put(VALUE, value);
        }
    }

    Wraps the C structure mxcfb_waveform_modes, defined in mxcfb.h.
/**
     * Wraps the C structure {@code mxcfb_waveform_modes}, defined in
     * <i>mxcfb.h</i>.
     */
    static class MxcfbWaveformModes extends C.Structure {

        private static final int MODE_INIT = 0;
        private static final int MODE_DU = 1;
        private static final int MODE_GC4 = 2;
        private static final int MODE_GC8 = 3;
        private static final int MODE_GC16 = 4;
        private static final int MODE_GC32 = 5;

        private static final int NUM_INTS = 6;
        private static final int BYTES = NUM_INTS * Integer.BYTES;

        private final IntBuffer data;

        MxcfbWaveformModes() {
            b.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
            data = b.asIntBuffer();
        }

        @Override
        int sizeof() {
            return BYTES;
        }

        int getModeInit(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_INIT);
        }

        int getModeDu(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_DU);
        }

        int getModeGc4(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_GC4);
        }

        int getModeGc8(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_GC8);
        }

        int getModeGc16(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_GC16);
        }

        int getModeGc32(long p) {
            return data.get(MODE_GC32);
        }

        void setModes(long p, int init, int du, int gc4, int gc8, int gc16, int gc32) {
            data.put(MODE_INIT, init);
            data.put(MODE_DU, du);
            data.put(MODE_GC4, gc4);
            data.put(MODE_GC8, gc8);
            data.put(MODE_GC16, gc16);
            data.put(MODE_GC32, gc32);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return MessageFormat.format(
                    "{0}[mode_init={1} mode_du={2} mode_gc4={3} mode_gc8={4} mode_gc16={5} mode_gc32={6}]",
                    getClass().getName(), getModeInit(p), getModeDu(p), getModeGc4(p),
                    getModeGc8(p), getModeGc16(p), getModeGc32(p));
        }
    }

    Wraps the C structure mxcfb_update_data, defined in mxcfb.h.
/**
     * Wraps the C structure {@code mxcfb_update_data}, defined in
     * <i>mxcfb.h</i>.
     */
    static class MxcfbUpdateData extends C.Structure {

        private static final int UPDATE_REGION_TOP = 0;
        private static final int UPDATE_REGION_LEFT = 1;
        private static final int UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH = 2;
        private static final int UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT = 3;

        private static final int WAVEFORM_MODE = 4;
        private static final int UPDATE_MODE = 5;
        private static final int UPDATE_MARKER = 6;
        private static final int TEMP = 7;
        private static final int FLAGS = 8;

        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_VIRT_ADDR = 9;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_PHYS_ADDR = 10;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_WIDTH = 11;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_HEIGHT = 12;

        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_TOP = 13;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_LEFT = 14;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH = 15;
        private static final int ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT = 16;

        private static final int NUM_INTS = 17;
        private static final int BYTES = NUM_INTS * Integer.BYTES;

        private final IntBuffer data;

        MxcfbUpdateData() {
            b.order(ByteOrder.nativeOrder());
            data = b.asIntBuffer();
        }

        @Override
        int sizeof() {
            return BYTES;
        }

        int getUpdateRegionTop(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_REGION_TOP);
        }

        int getUpdateRegionLeft(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_REGION_LEFT);
        }

        int getUpdateRegionWidth(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH);
        }

        int getUpdateRegionHeight(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT);
        }

        int getWaveformMode(long p) {
            return data.get(WAVEFORM_MODE);
        }

        int getUpdateMode(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_MODE);
        }

        int getUpdateMarker(long p) {
            return data.get(UPDATE_MARKER);
        }

        int getTemp(long p) {
            return data.get(TEMP);
        }

        int getFlags(long p) {
            return data.get(FLAGS);
        }

        long getAltBufferDataVirtAddr(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_VIRT_ADDR);
        }

        long getAltBufferDataPhysAddr(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_PHYS_ADDR);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataWidth(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_WIDTH);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataHeight(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_HEIGHT);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionTop(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_TOP);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionLeft(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_LEFT);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionWidth(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH);
        }

        int getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionHeight(long p) {
            return data.get(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT);
        }

        void setUpdateRegion(long p, int top, int left, int width, int height) {
            data.put(UPDATE_REGION_TOP, top);
            data.put(UPDATE_REGION_LEFT, left);
            data.put(UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH, width);
            data.put(UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT, height);
        }

        void setWaveformMode(long p, int mode) {
            data.put(WAVEFORM_MODE, mode);
        }

        void setUpdateMode(long p, int mode) {
            data.put(UPDATE_MODE, mode);
        }

        void setUpdateMarker(long p, int marker) {
            data.put(UPDATE_MARKER, marker);
        }

        void setTemp(long p, int temp) {
            data.put(TEMP, temp);
        }

        void setFlags(long p, int flags) {
            data.put(FLAGS, flags);
        }

        void setAltBufferData(long p, long virtAddr, long physAddr, int width, int height,
                int altUpdateRegionTop, int altUpdateRegionLeft, int altUpdateRegionWidth, int altUpdateRegionHeight) {
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_VIRT_ADDR, (int) virtAddr);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_PHYS_ADDR, (int) physAddr);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_WIDTH, width);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_HEIGHT, height);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_TOP, altUpdateRegionTop);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_LEFT, altUpdateRegionLeft);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_WIDTH, altUpdateRegionWidth);
            data.put(ALT_BUFFER_DATA_ALT_UPDATE_REGION_HEIGHT, altUpdateRegionHeight);
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return MessageFormat.format(
                    "{0}[update_region.top={1} update_region.left={2} update_region.width={3} update_region.height={4}"
                    + " waveform_mode={5} update_mode={6} update_marker={7} temp={8} flags=0x{9}"
                    + " alt_buffer_data.virt_addr=0x{10} alt_buffer_data.phys_addr=0x{11}"
                    + " alt_buffer_data.width={12} alt_buffer_data.height={13}"
                    + " alt_buffer_data.alt_update_region.top={14} alt_buffer_data.alt_update_region.left={15}"
                    + " alt_buffer_data.alt_update_region.width={16} alt_buffer_data.alt_update_region.height={17}]",
                    getClass().getName(),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateRegionTop(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateRegionLeft(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateRegionWidth(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateRegionHeight(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getWaveformMode(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateMode(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getUpdateMarker(p)),
                    getTemp(p),
                    Integer.toHexString(getFlags(p)),
                    Long.toHexString(getAltBufferDataVirtAddr(p)),
                    Long.toHexString(getAltBufferDataPhysAddr(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataWidth(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataHeight(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionTop(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionLeft(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionWidth(p)),
                    Integer.toUnsignedLong(getAltBufferDataAltUpdateRegionHeight(p)));
        }
    }

    Wraps the entire C structure fb_var_screeninfo, defined in linux/fb.h.
/**
     * Wraps the entire C structure {@code fb_var_screeninfo}, defined in
     * <i>linux/fb.h</i>.
     */
    static class FbVarScreenInfo extends LinuxSystem.FbVarScreenInfo {

        native int getGrayscale(long p);

        native int getRedOffset(long p);

        native int getRedLength(long p);

        native int getRedMsbRight(long p);

        native int getGreenOffset(long p);

        native int getGreenLength(long p);

        native int getGreenMsbRight(long p);

        native int getBlueOffset(long p);

        native int getBlueLength(long p);

        native int getBlueMsbRight(long p);

        native int getTranspOffset(long p);

        native int getTranspLength(long p);

        native int getTranspMsbRight(long p);

        native int getNonstd(long p);

        native int getActivate(long p);

        native int getHeight(long p);

        native int getWidth(long p);

        native int getAccelFlags(long p);

        native int getPixclock(long p);

        native int getLeftMargin(long p);

        native int getRightMargin(long p);

        native int getUpperMargin(long p);

        native int getLowerMargin(long p);

        native int getHsyncLen(long p);

        native int getVsyncLen(long p);

        native int getSync(long p);

        native int getVmode(long p);

        native int getRotate(long p);

        native void setGrayscale(long p, int grayscale);

        native void setNonstd(long p, int nonstd);

        native void setHeight(long p, int height);

        native void setWidth(long p, int width);

        native void setAccelFlags(long p, int accelFlags);

        native void setPixclock(long p, int pixclock);

        native void setLeftMargin(long p, int leftMargin);

        native void setRightMargin(long p, int rightMargin);

        native void setUpperMargin(long p, int upperMargin);

        native void setLowerMargin(long p, int lowerMargin);

        native void setHsyncLen(long p, int hsyncLen);

        native void setVsyncLen(long p, int vsyncLen);

        native void setSync(long p, int sync);

        native void setVmode(long p, int vmode);

        native void setRotate(long p, int rotate);
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return MessageFormat.format("{0}[MXCFB_SET_WAVEFORM_MODES=0x{1} MXCFB_SET_TEMPERATURE=0x{2} "
                + "MXCFB_SET_AUTO_UPDATE_MODE=0x{3} MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE=0x{4} MXCFB_WAIT_FOR_UPDATE_COMPLETE=0x{5} "
                + "MXCFB_SET_PWRDOWN_DELAY=0x{6} MXCFB_GET_PWRDOWN_DELAY=0x{7} MXCFB_SET_UPDATE_SCHEME=0x{8}]",
                getClass().getName(),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SET_WAVEFORM_MODES),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SET_TEMPERATURE),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SET_AUTO_UPDATE_MODE),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SEND_UPDATE),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_WAIT_FOR_UPDATE_COMPLETE),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SET_PWRDOWN_DELAY),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_GET_PWRDOWN_DELAY),
                Integer.toHexString(MXCFB_SET_UPDATE_SCHEME)
        );
    }
}
Params:	fd – an open file descriptor request – a device-dependent request code value – the integer value
Returns:	0 if successful; otherwise -1 with `errno` set appropriately
/

org.openjfx/ javafx-graphics/ 13/ com/sun/glass/ui/monocle/EPDSystem.java
