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package org.apache.http.conn;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLSession;

import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.conn.routing.HttpRoute;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HttpContext;

A client-side connection with advanced connection logic. Instances are typically obtained from a connection manager.
Since:4.0
Deprecated:(4.3) replaced by HttpClientConnectionManager.
/** * A client-side connection with advanced connection logic. * Instances are typically obtained from a connection manager. * * @since 4.0 * * @deprecated (4.3) replaced by {@link HttpClientConnectionManager}. */
@Deprecated public interface ManagedClientConnection extends HttpRoutedConnection, ManagedHttpClientConnection, ConnectionReleaseTrigger {
Indicates whether this connection is secure. The return value is well-defined only while the connection is open. It may change even while the connection is open.
Returns: true if this connection is secure, false otherwise
/** * Indicates whether this connection is secure. * The return value is well-defined only while the connection is open. * It may change even while the connection is open. * * @return {@code true} if this connection is secure, * {@code false} otherwise */
@Override boolean isSecure();
Obtains the current route of this connection.
Returns: the route established so far, or null if not connected
/** * Obtains the current route of this connection. * * @return the route established so far, or * {@code null} if not connected */
@Override HttpRoute getRoute();
Obtains the SSL session of the underlying connection, if any. If this connection is open, and the underlying socket is an SSLSocket, the SSL session of that socket is obtained. This is a potentially blocking operation.

Note: Whether the underlying socket is an SSL socket can not necessarily be determined via isSecure. Plain sockets may be considered secure, for example if they are connected to a known host in the same network segment. On the other hand, SSL sockets may be considered insecure, for example depending on the chosen cipher suite.

Returns: the underlying SSL session if available, null otherwise
/** * Obtains the SSL session of the underlying connection, if any. * If this connection is open, and the underlying socket is an * {@link javax.net.ssl.SSLSocket SSLSocket}, the SSL session of * that socket is obtained. This is a potentially blocking operation. * <p> * <b>Note:</b> Whether the underlying socket is an SSL socket * can not necessarily be determined via {@link #isSecure}. * Plain sockets may be considered secure, for example if they are * connected to a known host in the same network segment. * On the other hand, SSL sockets may be considered insecure, * for example depending on the chosen cipher suite. * </p> * * @return the underlying SSL session if available, * {@code null} otherwise */
@Override SSLSession getSSLSession();
Opens this connection according to the given route.
Params:
  • route – the route along which to open. It will be opened to the first proxy if present, or directly to the target.
  • context – the context for opening this connection
  • params – the parameters for opening this connection
Throws:
/** * Opens this connection according to the given route. * * @param route the route along which to open. It will be opened to * the first proxy if present, or directly to the target. * @param context the context for opening this connection * @param params the parameters for opening this connection * * @throws IOException in case of a problem */
void open(HttpRoute route, HttpContext context, HttpParams params) throws IOException;
Indicates that a tunnel to the target has been established. The route is the one previously passed to open. Subsequently, layerProtocol can be called to layer the TLS/SSL protocol on top of the tunnelled connection.

Note: In HttpClient 3, a call to the corresponding method would automatically trigger the layering of the TLS/SSL protocol. This is not the case anymore, you can establish a tunnel without layering a new protocol over the connection.

Params:
  • secure – true if the tunnel should be considered secure, false otherwise
  • params – the parameters for tunnelling this connection
Throws:
/** * Indicates that a tunnel to the target has been established. * The route is the one previously passed to {@link #open open}. * Subsequently, {@link #layerProtocol layerProtocol} can be called * to layer the TLS/SSL protocol on top of the tunnelled connection. * <p> * <b>Note:</b> In HttpClient 3, a call to the corresponding method * would automatically trigger the layering of the TLS/SSL protocol. * This is not the case anymore, you can establish a tunnel without * layering a new protocol over the connection. * </p> * * @param secure {@code true} if the tunnel should be considered * secure, {@code false} otherwise * @param params the parameters for tunnelling this connection * * @throws IOException in case of a problem */
void tunnelTarget(boolean secure, HttpParams params) throws IOException;
Indicates that a tunnel to an intermediate proxy has been established. This is used exclusively for so-called proxy chains, where a request has to pass through multiple proxies before reaching the target. In that case, all proxies but the last need to be tunnelled when establishing the connection. Tunnelling of the last proxy to the target is optional and would be indicated via tunnelTarget.
Params:
  • next – the proxy to which the tunnel was established. This is not the proxy through which the tunnel was established, but the new end point of the tunnel. The tunnel does not yet reach to the target, use tunnelTarget to indicate an end-to-end tunnel.
  • secure – true if the connection should be considered secure, false otherwise
  • params – the parameters for tunnelling this connection
Throws:
/** * Indicates that a tunnel to an intermediate proxy has been established. * This is used exclusively for so-called <i>proxy chains</i>, where * a request has to pass through multiple proxies before reaching the * target. In that case, all proxies but the last need to be tunnelled * when establishing the connection. Tunnelling of the last proxy to the * target is optional and would be indicated via {@link #tunnelTarget}. * * @param next the proxy to which the tunnel was established. * This is <i>not</i> the proxy <i>through</i> which * the tunnel was established, but the new end point * of the tunnel. The tunnel does <i>not</i> yet * reach to the target, use {@link #tunnelTarget} * to indicate an end-to-end tunnel. * @param secure {@code true} if the connection should be * considered secure, {@code false} otherwise * @param params the parameters for tunnelling this connection * * @throws IOException in case of a problem */
void tunnelProxy(HttpHost next, boolean secure, HttpParams params) throws IOException;
Layers a new protocol on top of a tunnelled connection. This is typically used to create a TLS/SSL connection through a proxy. The route is the one previously passed to open. It is not guaranteed that the layered connection is secure.
Params:
  • context – the context for layering on top of this connection
  • params – the parameters for layering on top of this connection
Throws:
/** * Layers a new protocol on top of a {@link #tunnelTarget tunnelled} * connection. This is typically used to create a TLS/SSL connection * through a proxy. * The route is the one previously passed to {@link #open open}. * It is not guaranteed that the layered connection is * {@link #isSecure secure}. * * @param context the context for layering on top of this connection * @param params the parameters for layering on top of this connection * * @throws IOException in case of a problem */
void layerProtocol(HttpContext context, HttpParams params) throws IOException;
Marks this connection as being in a reusable communication state. The checkpoints for reuseable communication states (in the absence of pipelining) are before sending a request and after receiving the response in its entirety. The connection will automatically clear the checkpoint when used for communication. A call to this method indicates that the next checkpoint has been reached.

A reusable communication state is necessary but not sufficient for the connection to be reused. A route mismatch, the connection being closed, or other circumstances might prevent reuse.

/** * Marks this connection as being in a reusable communication state. * The checkpoints for reuseable communication states (in the absence * of pipelining) are before sending a request and after receiving * the response in its entirety. * The connection will automatically clear the checkpoint when * used for communication. A call to this method indicates that * the next checkpoint has been reached. * <p> * A reusable communication state is necessary but not sufficient * for the connection to be reused. * A {@link #getRoute route} mismatch, the connection being closed, * or other circumstances might prevent reuse. * </p> */
void markReusable();
Marks this connection as not being in a reusable state. This can be used immediately before releasing this connection to prevent its reuse. Reasons for preventing reuse include error conditions and the evaluation of a reuse strategy.

Note: It is not necessary to call here before writing to or reading from this connection. Communication attempts will automatically unmark the state as non-reusable. It can then be switched back using markReusable.

/** * Marks this connection as not being in a reusable state. * This can be used immediately before releasing this connection * to prevent its reuse. Reasons for preventing reuse include * error conditions and the evaluation of a * {@link org.apache.http.ConnectionReuseStrategy reuse strategy}. * <p> * <b>Note:</b> * It is <i>not</i> necessary to call here before writing to * or reading from this connection. Communication attempts will * automatically unmark the state as non-reusable. It can then * be switched back using {@link #markReusable markReusable}. * </p> */
void unmarkReusable();
Indicates whether this connection is in a reusable communication state. See markReusable and unmarkReusable for details.
Returns: true if this connection is marked as being in a reusable communication state, false otherwise
/** * Indicates whether this connection is in a reusable communication state. * See {@link #markReusable markReusable} and * {@link #unmarkReusable unmarkReusable} for details. * * @return {@code true} if this connection is marked as being in * a reusable communication state, * {@code false} otherwise */
boolean isMarkedReusable();
Assigns a state object to this connection. Connection managers may make use of the connection state when allocating persistent connections.
Params:
  • state – The state object
/** * Assigns a state object to this connection. Connection managers may make * use of the connection state when allocating persistent connections. * * @param state The state object */
void setState(Object state);
Returns the state object associated with this connection.
Returns:The state object
/** * Returns the state object associated with this connection. * * @return The state object */
Object getState();
Sets the duration that this connection can remain idle before it is reused. The connection should not be used again if this time elapses. The idle duration must be reset after each request sent over this connection. The elapsed time starts counting when the connection is released, which is typically after the headers (and any response body, if present) is fully consumed.
/** * Sets the duration that this connection can remain idle before it is * reused. The connection should not be used again if this time elapses. The * idle duration must be reset after each request sent over this connection. * The elapsed time starts counting when the connection is released, which * is typically after the headers (and any response body, if present) is * fully consumed. */
void setIdleDuration(long duration, TimeUnit unit); }