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/*
 *******************************************************************************
 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996-2005 - All Rights Reserved                     *
 *                                                                             *
 * The original version of this source code and documentation is copyrighted   *
 * and owned by IBM, These materials are provided under terms of a License     *
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/*
 **********************************************************************
 * Author: Alan Liu
 * Created: September 23 2003
 * Since: ICU 2.8
 **********************************************************************
 */

package sun.text.normalizer;

import java.text.ParsePosition;

An iterator that returns 32-bit code points. This class is deliberately not related to any of the JDK or ICU4J character iterator classes in order to minimize complexity.
Author:Alan Liu
Since:ICU 2.8
/** * An iterator that returns 32-bit code points. This class is deliberately * <em>not</em> related to any of the JDK or ICU4J character iterator classes * in order to minimize complexity. * @author Alan Liu * @since ICU 2.8 */
public class RuleCharacterIterator { // TODO: Ideas for later. (Do not implement if not needed, lest the // code coverage numbers go down due to unused methods.) // 1. Add a copy constructor, equals() method, clone() method. // 2. Rather than return DONE, throw an exception if the end // is reached -- this is an alternate usage model, probably not useful. // 3. Return isEscaped from next(). If this happens, // don't keep an isEscaped member variable.
Text being iterated.
/** * Text being iterated. */
private String text;
Position of iterator.
/** * Position of iterator. */
private ParsePosition pos;
Symbol table used to parse and dereference variables. May be null.
/** * Symbol table used to parse and dereference variables. May be null. */
private SymbolTable sym;
Current variable expansion, or null if none.
/** * Current variable expansion, or null if none. */
private char[] buf;
Position within buf[]. Meaningless if buf == null.
/** * Position within buf[]. Meaningless if buf == null. */
private int bufPos;
Flag indicating whether the last character was parsed from an escape.
/** * Flag indicating whether the last character was parsed from an escape. */
private boolean isEscaped;
Value returned when there are no more characters to iterate.
/** * Value returned when there are no more characters to iterate. */
public static final int DONE = -1;
Bitmask option to enable parsing of variable names. If (options & PARSE_VARIABLES) != 0, then an embedded variable will be expanded to its value. Variables are parsed using the SymbolTable API.
/** * Bitmask option to enable parsing of variable names. If (options & * PARSE_VARIABLES) != 0, then an embedded variable will be expanded to * its value. Variables are parsed using the SymbolTable API. */
public static final int PARSE_VARIABLES = 1;
Bitmask option to enable parsing of escape sequences. If (options & PARSE_ESCAPES) != 0, then an embedded escape sequence will be expanded to its value. Escapes are parsed using Utility.unescapeAt().
/** * Bitmask option to enable parsing of escape sequences. If (options & * PARSE_ESCAPES) != 0, then an embedded escape sequence will be expanded * to its value. Escapes are parsed using Utility.unescapeAt(). */
public static final int PARSE_ESCAPES = 2;
Bitmask option to enable skipping of whitespace. If (options & SKIP_WHITESPACE) != 0, then whitespace characters will be silently skipped, as if they were not present in the input. Whitespace characters are defined by UCharacterProperty.isRuleWhiteSpace().
/** * Bitmask option to enable skipping of whitespace. If (options & * SKIP_WHITESPACE) != 0, then whitespace characters will be silently * skipped, as if they were not present in the input. Whitespace * characters are defined by UCharacterProperty.isRuleWhiteSpace(). */
public static final int SKIP_WHITESPACE = 4;
Constructs an iterator over the given text, starting at the given position.
Params:
  • text – the text to be iterated
  • sym – the symbol table, or null if there is none. If sym is null, then variables will not be deferenced, even if the PARSE_VARIABLES option is set.
  • pos – upon input, the index of the next character to return. If a variable has been dereferenced, then pos will not increment as characters of the variable value are iterated.
/** * Constructs an iterator over the given text, starting at the given * position. * @param text the text to be iterated * @param sym the symbol table, or null if there is none. If sym is null, * then variables will not be deferenced, even if the PARSE_VARIABLES * option is set. * @param pos upon input, the index of the next character to return. If a * variable has been dereferenced, then pos will <em>not</em> increment as * characters of the variable value are iterated. */
public RuleCharacterIterator(String text, SymbolTable sym, ParsePosition pos) { if (text == null || pos.getIndex() > text.length()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } this.text = text; this.sym = sym; this.pos = pos; buf = null; }
Returns true if this iterator has no more characters to return.
/** * Returns true if this iterator has no more characters to return. */
public boolean atEnd() { return buf == null && pos.getIndex() == text.length(); }
Returns the next character using the given options, or DONE if there are no more characters, and advance the position to the next character.
Params:
  • options – one or more of the following options, bitwise-OR-ed together: PARSE_VARIABLES, PARSE_ESCAPES, SKIP_WHITESPACE.
Returns:the current 32-bit code point, or DONE
/** * Returns the next character using the given options, or DONE if there * are no more characters, and advance the position to the next * character. * @param options one or more of the following options, bitwise-OR-ed * together: PARSE_VARIABLES, PARSE_ESCAPES, SKIP_WHITESPACE. * @return the current 32-bit code point, or DONE */
public int next(int options) { int c = DONE; isEscaped = false; for (;;) { c = _current(); _advance(UTF16.getCharCount(c)); if (c == SymbolTable.SYMBOL_REF && buf == null && (options & PARSE_VARIABLES) != 0 && sym != null) { String name = sym.parseReference(text, pos, text.length()); // If name == null there was an isolated SYMBOL_REF; // return it. Caller must be prepared for this. if (name == null) { break; } bufPos = 0; buf = sym.lookup(name); if (buf == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Undefined variable: " + name); } // Handle empty variable value if (buf.length == 0) { buf = null; } continue; } if ((options & SKIP_WHITESPACE) != 0 && UCharacterProperty.isRuleWhiteSpace(c)) { continue; } if (c == '\\' && (options & PARSE_ESCAPES) != 0) { int offset[] = new int[] { 0 }; c = Utility.unescapeAt(lookahead(), offset); jumpahead(offset[0]); isEscaped = true; if (c < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid escape"); } } break; } return c; }
Returns true if the last character returned by next() was escaped. This will only be the case if the option passed in to next() included PARSE_ESCAPED and the next character was an escape sequence.
/** * Returns true if the last character returned by next() was * escaped. This will only be the case if the option passed in to * next() included PARSE_ESCAPED and the next character was an * escape sequence. */
public boolean isEscaped() { return isEscaped; }
Returns true if this iterator is currently within a variable expansion.
/** * Returns true if this iterator is currently within a variable expansion. */
public boolean inVariable() { return buf != null; }
Returns an object which, when later passed to setPos(), will restore this iterator's position. Usage idiom: RuleCharacterIterator iterator = ...; Object pos = iterator.getPos(null); // allocate position object for (;;) { pos = iterator.getPos(pos); // reuse position object int c = iterator.next(...); ... } iterator.setPos(pos);
Params:
  • p – a position object previously returned by getPos(), or null. If not null, it will be updated and returned. If null, a new position object will be allocated and returned.
Returns:a position object which may be passed to setPos(), either `p,' or if `p' == null, a newly-allocated object
/** * Returns an object which, when later passed to setPos(), will * restore this iterator's position. Usage idiom: * * RuleCharacterIterator iterator = ...; * Object pos = iterator.getPos(null); // allocate position object * for (;;) { * pos = iterator.getPos(pos); // reuse position object * int c = iterator.next(...); * ... * } * iterator.setPos(pos); * * @param p a position object previously returned by getPos(), * or null. If not null, it will be updated and returned. If * null, a new position object will be allocated and returned. * @return a position object which may be passed to setPos(), * either `p,' or if `p' == null, a newly-allocated object */
public Object getPos(Object p) { if (p == null) { return new Object[] {buf, new int[] {pos.getIndex(), bufPos}}; } Object[] a = (Object[]) p; a[0] = buf; int[] v = (int[]) a[1]; v[0] = pos.getIndex(); v[1] = bufPos; return p; }
Restores this iterator to the position it had when getPos() returned the given object.
Params:
  • p – a position object previously returned by getPos()
/** * Restores this iterator to the position it had when getPos() * returned the given object. * @param p a position object previously returned by getPos() */
public void setPos(Object p) { Object[] a = (Object[]) p; buf = (char[]) a[0]; int[] v = (int[]) a[1]; pos.setIndex(v[0]); bufPos = v[1]; }
Skips ahead past any ignored characters, as indicated by the given options. This is useful in conjunction with the lookahead() method. Currently, this only has an effect for SKIP_WHITESPACE.
Params:
  • options – one or more of the following options, bitwise-OR-ed together: PARSE_VARIABLES, PARSE_ESCAPES, SKIP_WHITESPACE.
/** * Skips ahead past any ignored characters, as indicated by the given * options. This is useful in conjunction with the lookahead() method. * * Currently, this only has an effect for SKIP_WHITESPACE. * @param options one or more of the following options, bitwise-OR-ed * together: PARSE_VARIABLES, PARSE_ESCAPES, SKIP_WHITESPACE. */
public void skipIgnored(int options) { if ((options & SKIP_WHITESPACE) != 0) { for (;;) { int a = _current(); if (!UCharacterProperty.isRuleWhiteSpace(a)) break; _advance(UTF16.getCharCount(a)); } } }
Returns a string containing the remainder of the characters to be returned by this iterator, without any option processing. If the iterator is currently within a variable expansion, this will only extend to the end of the variable expansion. This method is provided so that iterators may interoperate with string-based APIs. The typical sequence of calls is to call skipIgnored(), then call lookahead(), then parse the string returned by lookahead(), then call jumpahead() to resynchronize the iterator.
Returns:a string containing the characters to be returned by future calls to next()
/** * Returns a string containing the remainder of the characters to be * returned by this iterator, without any option processing. If the * iterator is currently within a variable expansion, this will only * extend to the end of the variable expansion. This method is provided * so that iterators may interoperate with string-based APIs. The typical * sequence of calls is to call skipIgnored(), then call lookahead(), then * parse the string returned by lookahead(), then call jumpahead() to * resynchronize the iterator. * @return a string containing the characters to be returned by future * calls to next() */
public String lookahead() { if (buf != null) { return new String(buf, bufPos, buf.length - bufPos); } else { return text.substring(pos.getIndex()); } }
Advances the position by the given number of 16-bit code units. This is useful in conjunction with the lookahead() method.
Params:
  • count – the number of 16-bit code units to jump over
/** * Advances the position by the given number of 16-bit code units. * This is useful in conjunction with the lookahead() method. * @param count the number of 16-bit code units to jump over */
public void jumpahead(int count) { if (count < 0) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } if (buf != null) { bufPos += count; if (bufPos > buf.length) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } if (bufPos == buf.length) { buf = null; } } else { int i = pos.getIndex() + count; pos.setIndex(i); if (i > text.length()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } } }
Returns the current 32-bit code point without parsing escapes, parsing variables, or skipping whitespace.
Returns:the current 32-bit code point
/** * Returns the current 32-bit code point without parsing escapes, parsing * variables, or skipping whitespace. * @return the current 32-bit code point */
private int _current() { if (buf != null) { return UTF16.charAt(buf, 0, buf.length, bufPos); } else { int i = pos.getIndex(); return (i < text.length()) ? UTF16.charAt(text, i) : DONE; } }
Advances the position by the given amount.
Params:
  • count – the number of 16-bit code units to advance past
/** * Advances the position by the given amount. * @param count the number of 16-bit code units to advance past */
private void _advance(int count) { if (buf != null) { bufPos += count; if (bufPos == buf.length) { buf = null; } } else { pos.setIndex(pos.getIndex() + count); if (pos.getIndex() > text.length()) { pos.setIndex(text.length()); } } } }