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package sun.misc;

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.io.IOException;

This class implements a BASE64 Character encoder as specified in RFC1521. This RFC is part of the MIME specification as published by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF). Unlike some other encoding schemes there is nothing in this encoding that indicates where a buffer starts or ends. This means that the encoded text will simply start with the first line of encoded text and end with the last line of encoded text.
Author: Chuck McManis
See Also:
/** * This class implements a BASE64 Character encoder as specified in RFC1521. * This RFC is part of the MIME specification as published by the Internet * Engineering Task Force (IETF). Unlike some other encoding schemes there * is nothing in this encoding that indicates * where a buffer starts or ends. * * This means that the encoded text will simply start with the first line * of encoded text and end with the last line of encoded text. * * @author Chuck McManis * @see CharacterEncoder * @see BASE64Decoder */
public class BASE64Encoder extends CharacterEncoder {
this class encodes three bytes per atom.
/** this class encodes three bytes per atom. */
protected int bytesPerAtom() { return (3); }
this class encodes 57 bytes per line. This results in a maximum of 57/3 * 4 or 76 characters per output line. Not counting the line termination.
/** * this class encodes 57 bytes per line. This results in a maximum * of 57/3 * 4 or 76 characters per output line. Not counting the * line termination. */
protected int bytesPerLine() { return (57); }
This array maps the characters to their 6 bit values
/** This array maps the characters to their 6 bit values */
private final static char pem_array[] = { // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H', // 0 'I','J','K','L','M','N','O','P', // 1 'Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X', // 2 'Y','Z','a','b','c','d','e','f', // 3 'g','h','i','j','k','l','m','n', // 4 'o','p','q','r','s','t','u','v', // 5 'w','x','y','z','0','1','2','3', // 6 '4','5','6','7','8','9','+','/' // 7 };
encodeAtom - Take three bytes of input and encode it as 4 printable characters. Note that if the length in len is less than three is encodes either one or two '=' signs to indicate padding characters.
/** * encodeAtom - Take three bytes of input and encode it as 4 * printable characters. Note that if the length in len is less * than three is encodes either one or two '=' signs to indicate * padding characters. */
protected void encodeAtom(OutputStream outStream, byte data[], int offset, int len) throws IOException { byte a, b, c; if (len == 1) { a = data[offset]; b = 0; c = 0; outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]); outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]); outStream.write('='); outStream.write('='); } else if (len == 2) { a = data[offset]; b = data[offset+1]; c = 0; outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]); outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]); outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]); outStream.write('='); } else { a = data[offset]; b = data[offset+1]; c = data[offset+2]; outStream.write(pem_array[(a >>> 2) & 0x3F]); outStream.write(pem_array[((a << 4) & 0x30) + ((b >>> 4) & 0xf)]); outStream.write(pem_array[((b << 2) & 0x3c) + ((c >>> 6) & 0x3)]); outStream.write(pem_array[c & 0x3F]); } } }