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package com.sun.media.sound;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.net.URL;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFileFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.UnsupportedAudioFileException;
import javax.sound.sampled.spi.AudioFileReader;



Abstract File Reader class.
Author:Jan Borgersen
/** * Abstract File Reader class. * * @author Jan Borgersen */
abstract class SunFileReader extends AudioFileReader { // buffer size for temporary input streams protected static final int bisBufferSize = 4096;
Constructs a new SunFileReader object.
/** * Constructs a new SunFileReader object. */
SunFileReader() { } // METHODS TO IMPLEMENT AudioFileReader
Obtains the audio file format of the input stream provided. The stream must point to valid audio file data. In general, audio file providers may need to read some data from the stream before determining whether they support it. These parsers must be able to mark the stream, read enough data to determine whether they support the stream, and, if not, reset the stream's read pointer to its original position. If the input stream does not support this, this method may fail with an IOException.
Params:
  • stream – the input stream from which file format information should be extracted
Throws:
See Also:
Returns:an AudioFileFormat object describing the audio file format
/** * Obtains the audio file format of the input stream provided. The stream must * point to valid audio file data. In general, audio file providers may * need to read some data from the stream before determining whether they * support it. These parsers must * be able to mark the stream, read enough data to determine whether they * support the stream, and, if not, reset the stream's read pointer to its original * position. If the input stream does not support this, this method may fail * with an IOException. * @param stream the input stream from which file format information should be * extracted * @return an <code>AudioFileFormat</code> object describing the audio file format * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the stream does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs * @see InputStream#markSupported * @see InputStream#mark */
abstract public AudioFileFormat getAudioFileFormat(InputStream stream) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException;
Obtains the audio file format of the URL provided. The URL must point to valid audio file data.
Params:
  • url – the URL from which file format information should be extracted
Throws:
Returns:an AudioFileFormat object describing the audio file format
/** * Obtains the audio file format of the URL provided. The URL must * point to valid audio file data. * @param url the URL from which file format information should be * extracted * @return an <code>AudioFileFormat</code> object describing the audio file format * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the URL does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs */
abstract public AudioFileFormat getAudioFileFormat(URL url) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException;
Obtains the audio file format of the File provided. The File must point to valid audio file data.
Params:
  • file – the File from which file format information should be extracted
Throws:
Returns:an AudioFileFormat object describing the audio file format
/** * Obtains the audio file format of the File provided. The File must * point to valid audio file data. * @param file the File from which file format information should be * extracted * @return an <code>AudioFileFormat</code> object describing the audio file format * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the File does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs */
abstract public AudioFileFormat getAudioFileFormat(File file) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException;
Obtains an audio stream from the input stream provided. The stream must point to valid audio file data. In general, audio file providers may need to read some data from the stream before determining whether they support it. These parsers must be able to mark the stream, read enough data to determine whether they support the stream, and, if not, reset the stream's read pointer to its original position. If the input stream does not support this, this method may fail with an IOException.
Params:
  • stream – the input stream from which the AudioInputStream should be constructed
Throws:
See Also:
Returns:an AudioInputStream object based on the audio file data contained in the input stream.
/** * Obtains an audio stream from the input stream provided. The stream must * point to valid audio file data. In general, audio file providers may * need to read some data from the stream before determining whether they * support it. These parsers must * be able to mark the stream, read enough data to determine whether they * support the stream, and, if not, reset the stream's read pointer to its original * position. If the input stream does not support this, this method may fail * with an IOException. * @param stream the input stream from which the <code>AudioInputStream</code> should be * constructed * @return an <code>AudioInputStream</code> object based on the audio file data contained * in the input stream. * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the stream does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs * @see InputStream#markSupported * @see InputStream#mark */
abstract public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(InputStream stream) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException;
Obtains an audio stream from the URL provided. The URL must point to valid audio file data.
Params:
  • url – the URL for which the AudioInputStream should be constructed
Throws:
Returns:an AudioInputStream object based on the audio file data pointed to by the URL
/** * Obtains an audio stream from the URL provided. The URL must * point to valid audio file data. * @param url the URL for which the <code>AudioInputStream</code> should be * constructed * @return an <code>AudioInputStream</code> object based on the audio file data pointed * to by the URL * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the URL does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs */
abstract public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(URL url) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException;
Obtains an audio stream from the File provided. The File must point to valid audio file data.
Params:
  • file – the File for which the AudioInputStream should be constructed
Throws:
Returns:an AudioInputStream object based on the audio file data pointed to by the File
/** * Obtains an audio stream from the File provided. The File must * point to valid audio file data. * @param file the File for which the <code>AudioInputStream</code> should be * constructed * @return an <code>AudioInputStream</code> object based on the audio file data pointed * to by the File * @throws UnsupportedAudioFileException if the File does not point to valid audio * file data recognized by the system * @throws IOException if an I/O exception occurs */
abstract public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(File file) throws UnsupportedAudioFileException, IOException; // HELPER METHODS
rllong Protected helper method to read 64 bits and changing the order of each bytes.
Params:
  • DataInputStream –
Throws:
Returns:32 bits swapped value.
/** * rllong * Protected helper method to read 64 bits and changing the order of * each bytes. * @param DataInputStream * @return 32 bits swapped value. * @exception IOException */
final int rllong(DataInputStream dis) throws IOException { int b1, b2, b3, b4 ; int i = 0; i = dis.readInt(); b1 = ( i & 0xFF ) << 24 ; b2 = ( i & 0xFF00 ) << 8; b3 = ( i & 0xFF0000 ) >> 8; b4 = ( i & 0xFF000000 ) >>> 24; i = ( b1 | b2 | b3 | b4 ); return i; }
big2little Protected helper method to swap the order of bytes in a 32 bit int
@paramint
Returns:32 bits swapped value
/** * big2little * Protected helper method to swap the order of bytes in a 32 bit int * @param int * @return 32 bits swapped value */
final int big2little(int i) { int b1, b2, b3, b4 ; b1 = ( i & 0xFF ) << 24 ; b2 = ( i & 0xFF00 ) << 8; b3 = ( i & 0xFF0000 ) >> 8; b4 = ( i & 0xFF000000 ) >>> 24; i = ( b1 | b2 | b3 | b4 ); return i; }
rlshort Protected helper method to read 16 bits value. Swap high with low byte.
Params:
  • DataInputStream –
Throws:
Returns:the swapped value.
/** * rlshort * Protected helper method to read 16 bits value. Swap high with low byte. * @param DataInputStream * @return the swapped value. * @exception IOException */
final short rlshort(DataInputStream dis) throws IOException { short s=0; short high, low; s = dis.readShort(); high = (short)(( s & 0xFF ) << 8) ; low = (short)(( s & 0xFF00 ) >>> 8); s = (short)( high | low ); return s; }
big2little Protected helper method to swap the order of bytes in a 16 bit short
@paramint
Returns:16 bits swapped value
/** * big2little * Protected helper method to swap the order of bytes in a 16 bit short * @param int * @return 16 bits swapped value */
final short big2littleShort(short i) { short high, low; high = (short)(( i & 0xFF ) << 8) ; low = (short)(( i & 0xFF00 ) >>> 8); i = (short)( high | low ); return i; }
Calculates the frame size for PCM frames. Note that this method is appropriate for non-packed samples. For instance, 12 bit, 2 channels will return 4 bytes, not 3.
Params:
  • sampleSizeInBits – the size of a single sample in bits
  • channels – the number of channels
Returns:the size of a PCM frame in bytes.
/** Calculates the frame size for PCM frames. * Note that this method is appropriate for non-packed samples. * For instance, 12 bit, 2 channels will return 4 bytes, not 3. * @param sampleSizeInBits the size of a single sample in bits * @param channels the number of channels * @return the size of a PCM frame in bytes. */
static final int calculatePCMFrameSize(int sampleSizeInBits, int channels) { return ((sampleSizeInBits + 7) / 8) * channels; } }