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package javax.security.auth.kerberos;

import java.io.*;
import sun.security.krb5.KrbException;
import sun.security.krb5.PrincipalName;
import sun.security.krb5.Realm;
import sun.security.util.*;

This class encapsulates a Kerberos principal.
Author:Mayank Upadhyay
Since:1.4
/** * This class encapsulates a Kerberos principal. * * @author Mayank Upadhyay * @since 1.4 */
public final class KerberosPrincipal implements java.security.Principal, java.io.Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = -7374788026156829911L; //name types
unknown name type.
/** * unknown name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_UNKNOWN = 0;
user principal name type.
/** * user principal name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL = 1;
service and other unique instance (krbtgt) name type.
/** * service and other unique instance (krbtgt) name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_INST = 2;
service with host name as instance (telnet, rcommands) name type.
/** * service with host name as instance (telnet, rcommands) name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_HST = 3;
service with host as remaining components name type.
/** * service with host as remaining components name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_SRV_XHST = 4;
unique ID name type.
/** * unique ID name type. */
public static final int KRB_NT_UID = 5; private transient String fullName; private transient String realm; private transient int nameType;
Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string input. The name type for this principal defaults to KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL This string is assumed to contain a name in the format that is specified in Section 2.1.1. (Kerberos Principal Name Form) of RFC 1964 (for example, duke@FOO.COM, where duke represents a principal, and FOO.COM represents a realm).

If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property. For more information, Kerberos Requirements

Params:
  • name – the principal name
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if name is improperly formatted, if name is null, or if name does not contain the realm to use and the default realm is not specified in either a Kerberos configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property.
/** * Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string input. The * name type for this principal defaults to * {@link #KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL} * This string is assumed to contain a name in the format * that is specified in Section 2.1.1. (Kerberos Principal Name Form) of * <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt> RFC 1964 </a> * (for example, <i>duke@FOO.COM</i>, where <i>duke</i> * represents a principal, and <i>FOO.COM</i> represents a realm). * * <p>If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm * is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos * configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm * system property. For more information, * <a href="../../../../../technotes/guides/security/jgss/tutorials/index.html"> * Kerberos Requirements </a> * * @param name the principal name * @throws IllegalArgumentException if name is improperly * formatted, if name is null, or if name does not contain * the realm to use and the default realm is not specified * in either a Kerberos configuration file or via the * java.security.krb5.realm system property. */
public KerberosPrincipal(String name) { this(name, KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL); }
Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string and name type input. The string is assumed to contain a name in the format that is specified in Section 2.1 (Mandatory Name Forms) of RFC 1964. Valid name types are specified in Section 6.2 (Principal Names) of RFC 4120. The input name must be consistent with the provided name type. (for example, duke@FOO.COM, is a valid input string for the name type, KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL where duke represents a principal, and FOO.COM represents a realm).

If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property. For more information, see Kerberos Requirements.

Params:
  • name – the principal name
  • nameType – the name type of the principal
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if name is improperly formatted, if name is null, if the nameType is not supported, or if name does not contain the realm to use and the default realm is not specified in either a Kerberos configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property.
/** * Constructs a KerberosPrincipal from the provided string and * name type input. The string is assumed to contain a name in the * format that is specified in Section 2.1 (Mandatory Name Forms) of * <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt>RFC 1964</a>. * Valid name types are specified in Section 6.2 (Principal Names) of * <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4120.txt>RFC 4120</a>. * The input name must be consistent with the provided name type. * (for example, <i>duke@FOO.COM</i>, is a valid input string for the * name type, KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL where <i>duke</i> * represents a principal, and <i>FOO.COM</i> represents a realm). * <p> If the input name does not contain a realm, the default realm * is used. The default realm can be specified either in a Kerberos * configuration file or via the java.security.krb5.realm * system property. For more information, see * <a href="../../../../../technotes/guides/security/jgss/tutorials/index.html"> * Kerberos Requirements</a>. * * @param name the principal name * @param nameType the name type of the principal * @throws IllegalArgumentException if name is improperly * formatted, if name is null, if the nameType is not supported, * or if name does not contain the realm to use and the default * realm is not specified in either a Kerberos configuration * file or via the java.security.krb5.realm system property. */
public KerberosPrincipal(String name, int nameType) { PrincipalName krb5Principal = null; try { // Appends the default realm if it is missing krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(name,nameType); } catch (KrbException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(e.getMessage()); } // A ServicePermission with a principal in the deduced realm and // any action must be granted if no realm is provided by caller. if (krb5Principal.isRealmDeduced() && !Realm.AUTODEDUCEREALM) { SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); if (sm != null) { try { sm.checkPermission(new ServicePermission( "@" + krb5Principal.getRealmAsString(), "-")); } catch (SecurityException se) { // Swallow the actual exception to hide info throw new SecurityException("Cannot read realm info"); } } } this.nameType = nameType; fullName = krb5Principal.toString(); realm = krb5Principal.getRealmString(); }
Returns the realm component of this Kerberos principal.
Returns:the realm component of this Kerberos principal.
/** * Returns the realm component of this Kerberos principal. * * @return the realm component of this Kerberos principal. */
public String getRealm() { return realm; }
Returns a hashcode for this principal. The hash code is defined to be the result of the following calculation:

 hashCode = getName().hashCode();
Returns:a hashCode() for the KerberosPrincipal
/** * Returns a hashcode for this principal. The hash code is defined to * be the result of the following calculation: * <pre>{@code * hashCode = getName().hashCode(); * }</pre> * * @return a hashCode() for the {@code KerberosPrincipal} */
public int hashCode() { return getName().hashCode(); }
Compares the specified Object with this Principal for equality. Returns true if the given object is also a KerberosPrincipal and the two KerberosPrincipal instances are equivalent. More formally two KerberosPrincipal instances are equal if the values returned by getName() are equal and the values returned by getNameType() are equal.
Params:
  • other – the Object to compare to
Returns:true if the Object passed in represents the same principal as this one, false otherwise.
/** * Compares the specified Object with this Principal for equality. * Returns true if the given object is also a * {@code KerberosPrincipal} and the two * {@code KerberosPrincipal} instances are equivalent. * More formally two {@code KerberosPrincipal} instances are equal * if the values returned by {@code getName()} are equal and the * values returned by {@code getNameType()} are equal. * * @param other the Object to compare to * @return true if the Object passed in represents the same principal * as this one, false otherwise. */
public boolean equals(Object other) { if (other == this) return true; if (! (other instanceof KerberosPrincipal)) { return false; } else { String myFullName = getName(); String otherFullName = ((KerberosPrincipal) other).getName(); if (nameType == ((KerberosPrincipal)other).nameType && myFullName.equals(otherFullName)) { return true; } } return false; }
Save the KerberosPrincipal object to a stream
@serialDatathis KerberosPrincipal is serialized by writing out the PrincipalName and the realm in their DER-encoded form as specified in Section 5.2.2 of RFC4120.
/** * Save the KerberosPrincipal object to a stream * * @serialData this {@code KerberosPrincipal} is serialized * by writing out the PrincipalName and the * realm in their DER-encoded form as specified in Section 5.2.2 of * <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4120.txt> RFC4120</a>. */
private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream oos) throws IOException { PrincipalName krb5Principal; try { krb5Principal = new PrincipalName(fullName, nameType); oos.writeObject(krb5Principal.asn1Encode()); oos.writeObject(krb5Principal.getRealm().asn1Encode()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } }
Reads this object from a stream (i.e., deserializes it)
/** * Reads this object from a stream (i.e., deserializes it) */
private void readObject(ObjectInputStream ois) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { byte[] asn1EncPrincipal = (byte [])ois.readObject(); byte[] encRealm = (byte [])ois.readObject(); try { Realm realmObject = new Realm(new DerValue(encRealm)); PrincipalName krb5Principal = new PrincipalName( new DerValue(asn1EncPrincipal), realmObject); realm = realmObject.toString(); fullName = krb5Principal.toString(); nameType = krb5Principal.getNameType(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new IOException(e); } }
The returned string corresponds to the single-string representation of a Kerberos Principal name as specified in Section 2.1 of RFC 1964.
Returns:the principal name.
/** * The returned string corresponds to the single-string * representation of a Kerberos Principal name as specified in * Section 2.1 of <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc1964.txt>RFC 1964</a>. * * @return the principal name. */
public String getName() { return fullName; }
Returns the name type of the KerberosPrincipal. Valid name types are specified in Section 6.2 of RFC4120.
Returns:the name type.
/** * Returns the name type of the KerberosPrincipal. Valid name types * are specified in Section 6.2 of * <a href=http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc4120.txt> RFC4120</a>. * * @return the name type. */
public int getNameType() { return nameType; } // Inherits javadocs from Object public String toString() { return getName(); } }