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package javax.script;

The optional interface implemented by ScriptEngines whose methods allow the invocation of procedures in scripts that have previously been executed.
Author: Mike Grogan, A. Sundararajan
Since:1.6
/** * The optional interface implemented by ScriptEngines whose methods allow the invocation of * procedures in scripts that have previously been executed. * * @author Mike Grogan * @author A. Sundararajan * @since 1.6 */
public interface Invocable {
Calls a method on a script object compiled during a previous script execution, which is retained in the state of the ScriptEngine.
Params:
  • name – The name of the procedure to be called.
  • thiz – If the procedure is a member of a class defined in the script and thiz is an instance of that class returned by a previous execution or invocation, the named method is called through that instance.
  • args – Arguments to pass to the procedure. The rules for converting the arguments to scripting variables are implementation-specific.
Throws:
Returns:The value returned by the procedure. The rules for converting the scripting variable returned by the script method to a Java Object are implementation-specific.
/** * Calls a method on a script object compiled during a previous script execution, * which is retained in the state of the <code>ScriptEngine</code>. * * @param name The name of the procedure to be called. * * @param thiz If the procedure is a member of a class * defined in the script and thiz is an instance of that class * returned by a previous execution or invocation, the named method is * called through that instance. * * @param args Arguments to pass to the procedure. The rules for converting * the arguments to scripting variables are implementation-specific. * * @return The value returned by the procedure. The rules for converting the scripting * variable returned by the script method to a Java Object are implementation-specific. * * @throws ScriptException if an error occurrs during invocation of the method. * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method with given name or matching argument types cannot be found. * @throws NullPointerException if the method name is null. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified thiz is null or the specified Object is * does not represent a scripting object. */
public Object invokeMethod(Object thiz, String name, Object... args) throws ScriptException, NoSuchMethodException;
Used to call top-level procedures and functions defined in scripts.
Params:
  • args – Arguments to pass to the procedure or function
Throws:
Returns:The value returned by the procedure or function
/** * Used to call top-level procedures and functions defined in scripts. * * @param args Arguments to pass to the procedure or function * @return The value returned by the procedure or function * * @throws ScriptException if an error occurrs during invocation of the method. * @throws NoSuchMethodException if method with given name or matching argument types cannot be found. * @throws NullPointerException if method name is null. */
public Object invokeFunction(String name, Object... args) throws ScriptException, NoSuchMethodException;
Returns an implementation of an interface using functions compiled in the interpreter. The methods of the interface may be implemented using the invokeFunction method.
Params:
  • clasz – The Class object of the interface to return.
Throws:
Returns:An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, i. e. if compiled functions in the ScriptEngine cannot be found matching the ones in the requested interface.
/** * Returns an implementation of an interface using functions compiled in * the interpreter. The methods of the interface * may be implemented using the <code>invokeFunction</code> method. * * @param clasz The <code>Class</code> object of the interface to return. * * @return An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, * i. e. if compiled functions in the <code>ScriptEngine</code> cannot be found matching * the ones in the requested interface. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified <code>Class</code> object * is null or is not an interface. */
public <T> T getInterface(Class<T> clasz);
Returns an implementation of an interface using member functions of a scripting object compiled in the interpreter. The methods of the interface may be implemented using the invokeMethod method.
Params:
  • thiz – The scripting object whose member functions are used to implement the methods of the interface.
  • clasz – The Class object of the interface to return.
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if the specified Class object is null or is not an interface, or if the specified Object is null or does not represent a scripting object.
Returns:An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, i. e. if compiled methods in the ScriptEngine cannot be found matching the ones in the requested interface.
/** * Returns an implementation of an interface using member functions of * a scripting object compiled in the interpreter. The methods of the * interface may be implemented using the <code>invokeMethod</code> method. * * @param thiz The scripting object whose member functions are used to implement the methods of the interface. * @param clasz The <code>Class</code> object of the interface to return. * * @return An instance of requested interface - null if the requested interface is unavailable, * i. e. if compiled methods in the <code>ScriptEngine</code> cannot be found matching * the ones in the requested interface. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the specified <code>Class</code> object * is null or is not an interface, or if the specified Object is * null or does not represent a scripting object. */
public <T> T getInterface(Object thiz, Class<T> clasz); }