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package jdk.incubator.foreign;

import java.lang.constant.Constable;
import java.lang.constant.ConstantDescs;
import java.lang.constant.DynamicConstantDesc;
import java.nio.ByteOrder;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.OptionalLong;

A value layout. A value layout is used to model the memory layout associated with values of basic data types, such as integral types (either signed or unsigned) and floating-point types. Each value layout has a size and a byte order (see ByteOrder).

This is a value-based class; programmers should treat instances that are equal as interchangeable and should not use instances for synchronization, or unpredictable behavior may occur. For example, in a future release, synchronization may fail. The equals method should be used for comparisons.

Unless otherwise specified, passing a null argument, or an array argument containing one or more null elements to a method in this class causes a NullPointerException to be thrown.

Implementation Requirements: This class is immutable and thread-safe.
/** * A value layout. A value layout is used to model the memory layout associated with values of basic data types, such as <em>integral</em> types * (either signed or unsigned) and <em>floating-point</em> types. Each value layout has a size and a byte order (see {@link ByteOrder}). * * <p> * This is a <a href="{@docRoot}/java.base/java/lang/doc-files/ValueBased.html">value-based</a> * class; programmers should treat instances that are * {@linkplain #equals(Object) equal} as interchangeable and should not * use instances for synchronization, or unpredictable behavior may * occur. For example, in a future release, synchronization may fail. * The {@code equals} method should be used for comparisons. * * <p> Unless otherwise specified, passing a {@code null} argument, or an array argument containing one or more {@code null} * elements to a method in this class causes a {@link NullPointerException NullPointerException} to be thrown. </p> * * @implSpec * This class is immutable and thread-safe. */
public final class ValueLayout extends AbstractLayout implements MemoryLayout { private final ByteOrder order; ValueLayout(ByteOrder order, long size) { this(order, size, size, Map.of()); } ValueLayout(ByteOrder order, long size, long alignment, Map<String, Constable> attributes) { super(OptionalLong.of(size), alignment, attributes); this.order = order; }
Returns the value's byte order.
Returns:the value's byte order.
/** * Returns the value's byte order. * * @return the value's byte order. */
public ByteOrder order() { return order; }
Returns a new value layout with given byte order.
Params:
  • order – the desired byte order.
Returns:a new value layout with given byte order.
/** * Returns a new value layout with given byte order. * * @param order the desired byte order. * @return a new value layout with given byte order. */
public ValueLayout withOrder(ByteOrder order) { return new ValueLayout(Objects.requireNonNull(order), bitSize(), alignment, attributes); } @Override public String toString() { return decorateLayoutString(String.format("%s%d", order == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN ? "B" : "b", bitSize())); } @Override public boolean equals(Object other) { if (this == other) { return true; } if (!super.equals(other)) { return false; } if (!(other instanceof ValueLayout)) { return false; } ValueLayout v = (ValueLayout)other; return order.equals(v.order) && bitSize() == v.bitSize() && alignment == v.alignment; } @Override public int hashCode() { return Objects.hash(super.hashCode(), order, bitSize(), alignment); } @Override ValueLayout dup(long alignment, Map<String, Constable> attributes) { return new ValueLayout(order, bitSize(), alignment, attributes); } @Override public Optional<DynamicConstantDesc<ValueLayout>> describeConstable() { return Optional.of(decorateLayoutConstant(DynamicConstantDesc.ofNamed(ConstantDescs.BSM_INVOKE, "value", CD_VALUE_LAYOUT, MH_VALUE, bitSize(), order == ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN ? BIG_ENDIAN : LITTLE_ENDIAN))); } //hack: the declarations below are to make javadoc happy; we could have used generics in AbstractLayout //but that causes issues with javadoc, see JDK-8224052
{@inheritDoc}
/** * {@inheritDoc} */
@Override public ValueLayout withName(String name) { return (ValueLayout)super.withName(name); }
{@inheritDoc}
/** * {@inheritDoc} */
@Override public ValueLayout withBitAlignment(long alignmentBits) { return (ValueLayout)super.withBitAlignment(alignmentBits); }
{@inheritDoc}
/** * {@inheritDoc} */
@Override public ValueLayout withAttribute(String name, Constable value) { return (ValueLayout)super.withAttribute(name, value); } }