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package javax.naming.ldap;
import javax.naming.NamingException;
import javax.naming.Context;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import com.sun.naming.internal.FactoryEnumeration;
import com.sun.naming.internal.ResourceManager;
This abstract class represents a factory for creating LDAPv3 controls.
LDAPv3 controls are defined in
RFC 2251.
When a service provider receives a response control, it uses control
factories to return the specific/appropriate control class implementation.
Author: Rosanna Lee, Scott Seligman, Vincent Ryan See Also: Since: 1.3
/**
* This abstract class represents a factory for creating LDAPv3 controls.
* LDAPv3 controls are defined in
* <A HREF="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2251.txt">RFC 2251</A>.
*<p>
* When a service provider receives a response control, it uses control
* factories to return the specific/appropriate control class implementation.
*
* @author Rosanna Lee
* @author Scott Seligman
* @author Vincent Ryan
*
* @see Control
* @since 1.3
*/
public abstract class ControlFactory {
Creates a new instance of a control factory.
/**
* Creates a new instance of a control factory.
*/
protected ControlFactory() {
}
Creates a control using this control factory.
The factory is used by the service provider to return controls
that it reads from the LDAP protocol as specialized control classes.
Without this mechanism, the provider would be returning
controls that only contained data in BER encoded format.
Typically, ctl
is a "basic" control containing BER encoded data. The factory is used to create a specialized control implementation, usually by decoding the BER encoded data, that provides methods to access that data in a type-safe and friendly manner.
For example, a factory might use the BER encoded data in
basic control and return an instance of a VirtualListReplyControl.
If this factory cannot create a control using the argument supplied, it should return null. A factory should only throw an exception if it is sure that it is the only intended factory and that no other control factories should be tried. This might happen, for example, if the BER data in the control does not match what is expected of a control with the given OID. Since this method throws NamingException
, any other internally generated exception that should be propagated must be wrapped inside a NamingException
.
Params: - ctl – A non-null control.
Throws: - NamingException – If
ctl
contains invalid data that prevents it from being used to create a control. A factory should only throw an exception if it knows how to produce the control (identified by the OID) but is unable to because of, for example invalid BER data.
Returns: A possibly null Control.
/**
* Creates a control using this control factory.
*<p>
* The factory is used by the service provider to return controls
* that it reads from the LDAP protocol as specialized control classes.
* Without this mechanism, the provider would be returning
* controls that only contained data in BER encoded format.
*<p>
* Typically, {@code ctl} is a "basic" control containing
* BER encoded data. The factory is used to create a specialized
* control implementation, usually by decoding the BER encoded data,
* that provides methods to access that data in a type-safe and friendly
* manner.
* <p>
* For example, a factory might use the BER encoded data in
* basic control and return an instance of a VirtualListReplyControl.
*<p>
* If this factory cannot create a control using the argument supplied,
* it should return null.
* A factory should only throw an exception if it is sure that
* it is the only intended factory and that no other control factories
* should be tried. This might happen, for example, if the BER data
* in the control does not match what is expected of a control with
* the given OID. Since this method throws {@code NamingException},
* any other internally generated exception that should be propagated
* must be wrapped inside a {@code NamingException}.
*
* @param ctl A non-null control.
*
* @return A possibly null Control.
* @throws NamingException If {@code ctl} contains invalid data that prevents it
* from being used to create a control. A factory should only throw
* an exception if it knows how to produce the control (identified by the OID)
* but is unable to because of, for example invalid BER data.
*/
public abstract Control getControlInstance(Control ctl) throws NamingException;
Creates a control using known control factories.
The following rule is used to create the control:
- Use the control factories specified in the
LdapContext.CONTROL_FACTORIES
property of the environment, and of the provider resource file associated with ctx
, in that order. The value of this property is a colon-separated list of factory class names that are tried in order, and the first one that succeeds in creating the control is the one used. If none of the factories can be loaded, return ctl
. If an exception is encountered while creating the control, the exception is passed up to the caller.
Note that a control factory must be public and must have a public constructor that accepts no arguments. In cases where the factory is in a named module then it must be in a package which is exported by that module to the java.naming
module.
Params: - ctl – The non-null control object containing the OID and BER data.
- ctx – The possibly null context in which the control is being created.
If null, no such information is available.
- env – The possibly null environment of the context. This is used to find the value of the
LdapContext.CONTROL_FACTORIES
property.
Throws: - NamingException – if a naming exception was encountered while attempting to create the control object. If one of the factories accessed throws an exception, it is propagated up to the caller. If an error was encountered while loading and instantiating the factory and object classes, the exception is wrapped inside a
NamingException
and then rethrown.
Returns: A control object created using ctl
; or ctl
if a control object cannot be created using the algorithm described above.
/**
* Creates a control using known control factories.
* <p>
* The following rule is used to create the control:
*<ul>
* <li> Use the control factories specified in
* the {@code LdapContext.CONTROL_FACTORIES} property of the
* environment, and of the provider resource file associated with
* {@code ctx}, in that order.
* The value of this property is a colon-separated list of factory
* class names that are tried in order, and the first one that succeeds
* in creating the control is the one used.
* If none of the factories can be loaded,
* return {@code ctl}.
* If an exception is encountered while creating the control, the
* exception is passed up to the caller.
*</ul>
* <p>
* Note that a control factory must be public and must have a public
* constructor that accepts no arguments.
* In cases where the factory is in a named module then it must be in a
* package which is exported by that module to the {@code java.naming}
* module.
*
* @param ctl The non-null control object containing the OID and BER data.
* @param ctx The possibly null context in which the control is being created.
* If null, no such information is available.
* @param env The possibly null environment of the context. This is used
* to find the value of the {@code LdapContext.CONTROL_FACTORIES} property.
* @return A control object created using {@code ctl}; or
* {@code ctl} if a control object cannot be created using
* the algorithm described above.
* @throws NamingException if a naming exception was encountered
* while attempting to create the control object.
* If one of the factories accessed throws an
* exception, it is propagated up to the caller.
* If an error was encountered while loading
* and instantiating the factory and object classes, the exception
* is wrapped inside a {@code NamingException} and then rethrown.
*/
public static Control getControlInstance(Control ctl, Context ctx,
Hashtable<?,?> env)
throws NamingException {
// Get object factories list from environment properties or
// provider resource file.
FactoryEnumeration factories = ResourceManager.getFactories(
LdapContext.CONTROL_FACTORIES, env, ctx);
if (factories == null) {
return ctl;
}
// Try each factory until one succeeds
Control answer = null;
ControlFactory factory;
while (answer == null && factories.hasMore()) {
factory = (ControlFactory)factories.next();
answer = factory.getControlInstance(ctl);
}
return (answer != null)? answer : ctl;
}
}