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package javax.imageio.stream;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;

An implementation of ImageOutputStream that writes its output to a regular OutputStream. A memory buffer is used to cache at least the data between the discard position and the current write position. The only constructor takes an OutputStream, so this class may not be used for read/modify/write operations. Reading can occur only on parts of the stream that have already been written to the cache and not yet flushed.
/** * An implementation of {@code ImageOutputStream} that writes its * output to a regular {@code OutputStream}. A memory buffer is * used to cache at least the data between the discard position and * the current write position. The only constructor takes an * {@code OutputStream}, so this class may not be used for * read/modify/write operations. Reading can occur only on parts of * the stream that have already been written to the cache and not * yet flushed. * */
public class MemoryCacheImageOutputStream extends ImageOutputStreamImpl { private OutputStream stream; private MemoryCache cache = new MemoryCache();
Constructs a MemoryCacheImageOutputStream that will write to a given OutputStream.
Params:
  • stream – an OutputStream to write to.
Throws:
/** * Constructs a {@code MemoryCacheImageOutputStream} that will write * to a given {@code OutputStream}. * * @param stream an {@code OutputStream} to write to. * * @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code stream} is * {@code null}. */
public MemoryCacheImageOutputStream(OutputStream stream) { if (stream == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("stream == null!"); } this.stream = stream; } public int read() throws IOException { checkClosed(); bitOffset = 0; int val = cache.read(streamPos); if (val != -1) { ++streamPos; } return val; } public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { checkClosed(); if (b == null) { throw new NullPointerException("b == null!"); } // Fix 4467608: read([B,I,I) works incorrectly if len<=0 if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off + len > b.length || off + len < 0) { throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException ("off < 0 || len < 0 || off+len > b.length || off+len < 0!"); } bitOffset = 0; if (len == 0) { return 0; } // check if we're already at/past EOF i.e. // no more bytes left to read from cache long bytesLeftInCache = cache.getLength() - streamPos; if (bytesLeftInCache <= 0) { return -1; // EOF } // guaranteed by now that bytesLeftInCache > 0 && len > 0 // and so the rest of the error checking is done by cache.read() // NOTE that alot of error checking is duplicated len = (int)Math.min(bytesLeftInCache, (long)len); cache.read(b, off, len, streamPos); streamPos += len; return len; } public void write(int b) throws IOException { flushBits(); // this will call checkClosed() for us cache.write(b, streamPos); ++streamPos; } public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException { flushBits(); // this will call checkClosed() for us cache.write(b, off, len, streamPos); streamPos += len; } public long length() { try { checkClosed(); return cache.getLength(); } catch (IOException e) { return -1L; } }
Returns true since this ImageOutputStream caches data in order to allow seeking backwards.
See Also:
Returns:true.
/** * Returns {@code true} since this * {@code ImageOutputStream} caches data in order to allow * seeking backwards. * * @return {@code true}. * * @see #isCachedMemory * @see #isCachedFile */
public boolean isCached() { return true; }
Returns false since this ImageOutputStream does not maintain a file cache.
See Also:
Returns:false.
/** * Returns {@code false} since this * {@code ImageOutputStream} does not maintain a file cache. * * @return {@code false}. * * @see #isCached * @see #isCachedMemory */
public boolean isCachedFile() { return false; }
Returns true since this ImageOutputStream maintains a main memory cache.
See Also:
Returns:true.
/** * Returns {@code true} since this * {@code ImageOutputStream} maintains a main memory cache. * * @return {@code true}. * * @see #isCached * @see #isCachedFile */
public boolean isCachedMemory() { return true; }
Closes this MemoryCacheImageOutputStream. All pending data is flushed to the output, and the cache is released. The destination OutputStream is not closed.
/** * Closes this {@code MemoryCacheImageOutputStream}. All * pending data is flushed to the output, and the cache * is released. The destination {@code OutputStream} * is not closed. */
public void close() throws IOException { long length = cache.getLength(); seek(length); flushBefore(length); super.close(); cache.reset(); cache = null; stream = null; } public void flushBefore(long pos) throws IOException { long oFlushedPos = flushedPos; super.flushBefore(pos); // this will call checkClosed() for us long flushBytes = flushedPos - oFlushedPos; cache.writeToStream(stream, oFlushedPos, flushBytes); cache.disposeBefore(flushedPos); stream.flush(); } }