java/16 : java.base/com/sun/crypto/provider/RC2Crypt.java

RC2Crypt
https://openjdk.java.net/
GPLv2 + Classpath Exception
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
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package com.sun.crypto.provider;

import java.security.InvalidKeyException;

Implementation of the RC2(tm) algorithm as described in RFC 2268.
RC2 is a 16-bit based algorithm and not particularly fast on 32/64 bit
architectures. Also, note that although the JVM has a 16-bit integer
type (short), all expressions are evaluated either in 32 or 64 bit
(int or long). Expression such as "s1 = s2 + s3" are implemented by
first promoting s2 and s3 to int, performing an int addition, and
then demoting the result back to short to store in s1. To avoid this
fairly slow process, we use the int type throughout and manually insert
"& 0xffff" where necessary.
Author:  Andreas Sterbenz
Since:   1.5/**
 * Implementation of the RC2(tm) algorithm as described in RFC 2268.
 *
 * RC2 is a 16-bit based algorithm and not particularly fast on 32/64 bit
 * architectures. Also, note that although the JVM has a 16-bit integer
 * type (short), all expressions are evaluated either in 32 or 64 bit
 * (int or long). Expression such as "s1 = s2 + s3" are implemented by
 * first promoting s2 and s3 to int, performing an int addition, and
 * then demoting the result back to short to store in s1. To avoid this
 * fairly slow process, we use the int type throughout and manually insert
 * "& 0xffff" where necessary.
 *
 * @since   1.5
 * @author  Andreas Sterbenz
 */
final class RC2Crypt extends SymmetricCipher {

    // PITABLE from the RFC, used in key setup
    private static final int[] PI_TABLE = new int[] {
        0xd9, 0x78, 0xf9, 0xc4, 0x19, 0xdd, 0xb5, 0xed,
        0x28, 0xe9, 0xfd, 0x79, 0x4a, 0xa0, 0xd8, 0x9d,
        0xc6, 0x7e, 0x37, 0x83, 0x2b, 0x76, 0x53, 0x8e,
        0x62, 0x4c, 0x64, 0x88, 0x44, 0x8b, 0xfb, 0xa2,
        0x17, 0x9a, 0x59, 0xf5, 0x87, 0xb3, 0x4f, 0x13,
        0x61, 0x45, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0x09, 0x81, 0x7d, 0x32,
        0xbd, 0x8f, 0x40, 0xeb, 0x86, 0xb7, 0x7b, 0x0b,
        0xf0, 0x95, 0x21, 0x22, 0x5c, 0x6b, 0x4e, 0x82,
        0x54, 0xd6, 0x65, 0x93, 0xce, 0x60, 0xb2, 0x1c,
        0x73, 0x56, 0xc0, 0x14, 0xa7, 0x8c, 0xf1, 0xdc,
        0x12, 0x75, 0xca, 0x1f, 0x3b, 0xbe, 0xe4, 0xd1,
        0x42, 0x3d, 0xd4, 0x30, 0xa3, 0x3c, 0xb6, 0x26,
        0x6f, 0xbf, 0x0e, 0xda, 0x46, 0x69, 0x07, 0x57,
        0x27, 0xf2, 0x1d, 0x9b, 0xbc, 0x94, 0x43, 0x03,
        0xf8, 0x11, 0xc7, 0xf6, 0x90, 0xef, 0x3e, 0xe7,
        0x06, 0xc3, 0xd5, 0x2f, 0xc8, 0x66, 0x1e, 0xd7,
        0x08, 0xe8, 0xea, 0xde, 0x80, 0x52, 0xee, 0xf7,
        0x84, 0xaa, 0x72, 0xac, 0x35, 0x4d, 0x6a, 0x2a,
        0x96, 0x1a, 0xd2, 0x71, 0x5a, 0x15, 0x49, 0x74,
        0x4b, 0x9f, 0xd0, 0x5e, 0x04, 0x18, 0xa4, 0xec,
        0xc2, 0xe0, 0x41, 0x6e, 0x0f, 0x51, 0xcb, 0xcc,
        0x24, 0x91, 0xaf, 0x50, 0xa1, 0xf4, 0x70, 0x39,
        0x99, 0x7c, 0x3a, 0x85, 0x23, 0xb8, 0xb4, 0x7a,
        0xfc, 0x02, 0x36, 0x5b, 0x25, 0x55, 0x97, 0x31,
        0x2d, 0x5d, 0xfa, 0x98, 0xe3, 0x8a, 0x92, 0xae,
        0x05, 0xdf, 0x29, 0x10, 0x67, 0x6c, 0xba, 0xc9,
        0xd3, 0x00, 0xe6, 0xcf, 0xe1, 0x9e, 0xa8, 0x2c,
        0x63, 0x16, 0x01, 0x3f, 0x58, 0xe2, 0x89, 0xa9,
        0x0d, 0x38, 0x34, 0x1b, 0xab, 0x33, 0xff, 0xb0,
        0xbb, 0x48, 0x0c, 0x5f, 0xb9, 0xb1, 0xcd, 0x2e,
        0xc5, 0xf3, 0xdb, 0x47, 0xe5, 0xa5, 0x9c, 0x77,
        0x0a, 0xa6, 0x20, 0x68, 0xfe, 0x7f, 0xc1, 0xad,
    };

    // expanded key, 64 times 16-bit words
    private final int[] expandedKey;

    // effective key bits
    private int effectiveKeyBits;

    RC2Crypt() {
        expandedKey = new int[64];
    }

    int getBlockSize() {
        return 8;
    }

    int getEffectiveKeyBits() {
        return effectiveKeyBits;
    }

    Initializes the effective key bit size. This method is a hook to
allow RC2Cipher to initialize the effective key size.
/**
     * Initializes the effective key bit size. This method is a hook to
     * allow RC2Cipher to initialize the effective key size.
     */
    void initEffectiveKeyBits(int effectiveKeyBits) {
        this.effectiveKeyBits = effectiveKeyBits;
    }

    static void checkKey(String algorithm, int keyLength)
            throws InvalidKeyException {
        if (algorithm.equals("RC2") == false) {
            throw new InvalidKeyException("Key algorithm must be RC2");
        }
        if ((keyLength < 5) || (keyLength > 128)) {
            throw new InvalidKeyException
                ("RC2 key length must be between 40 and 1024 bit");
        }
    }

    void init(boolean decrypting, String algorithm, byte[] key)
            throws InvalidKeyException {
        int keyLength = key.length;
        if (effectiveKeyBits == 0) {
            effectiveKeyBits = keyLength << 3;
        }

        checkKey(algorithm, keyLength);

        // key buffer, the L[] byte array from the spec
        byte[] expandedKeyBytes = new byte[128];

        // place key into key buffer
        System.arraycopy(key, 0, expandedKeyBytes, 0, keyLength);

        // first loop
        int t = expandedKeyBytes[keyLength - 1];
        for (int i = keyLength; i < 128; i++) {
            t = PI_TABLE[(t + expandedKeyBytes[i - keyLength]) & 0xff];
            expandedKeyBytes[i] = (byte)t;
        }

        int t8 = (effectiveKeyBits + 7) >> 3;
        int tm = 0xff >> (-effectiveKeyBits & 7);

        // second loop, reduce search space to effective key bits
        t = PI_TABLE[expandedKeyBytes[128 - t8] & tm];
        expandedKeyBytes[128 - t8] = (byte)t;
        for (int i = 127 - t8; i >= 0; i--) {
            t = PI_TABLE[t ^ (expandedKeyBytes[i + t8] & 0xff)];
            expandedKeyBytes[i] = (byte)t;
        }

        // byte to short conversion, little endian (copy into K[])
        for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < 64; i++, j += 2) {
            t =  (expandedKeyBytes[j    ] & 0xff)
              + ((expandedKeyBytes[j + 1] & 0xff) << 8);
            expandedKey[i] = t;
        }
    }

    Encrypt a single block. Note that in a few places we omit a "& 0xffff"
and allow variables to become larger than 16 bit. This still works
because there is never a 32 bit overflow.
/**
     * Encrypt a single block. Note that in a few places we omit a "& 0xffff"
     * and allow variables to become larger than 16 bit. This still works
     * because there is never a 32 bit overflow.
     */
    void encryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOfs, byte[] out, int outOfs) {
        int R0 =  (in[inOfs    ] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 1] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R1 =  (in[inOfs + 2] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 3] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R2 =  (in[inOfs + 4] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 5] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R3 =  (in[inOfs + 6] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 7] & 0xff) << 8);

        // 5 mixing rounds
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i += 4) {
            R0 = (R0 + expandedKey[i    ] + (R3 & R2) + (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 << 1) | (R0 >>> 15);

            R1 = (R1 + expandedKey[i + 1] + (R0 & R3) + (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 << 2) | (R1 >>> 14);

            R2 = (R2 + expandedKey[i + 2] + (R1 & R0) + (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 << 3) | (R2 >>> 13);

            R3 = (R3 + expandedKey[i + 3] + (R2 & R1) + (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 << 5) | (R3 >>> 11);
        }

        // 1 mashing round
        R0 += expandedKey[R3 & 0x3f];
        R1 += expandedKey[R0 & 0x3f];
        R2 += expandedKey[R1 & 0x3f];
        R3 += expandedKey[R2 & 0x3f];

        // 6 mixing rounds
        for (int i = 20; i < 44; i += 4) {
            R0 = (R0 + expandedKey[i    ] + (R3 & R2) + (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 << 1) | (R0 >>> 15);

            R1 = (R1 + expandedKey[i + 1] + (R0 & R3) + (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 << 2) | (R1 >>> 14);

            R2 = (R2 + expandedKey[i + 2] + (R1 & R0) + (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 << 3) | (R2 >>> 13);

            R3 = (R3 + expandedKey[i + 3] + (R2 & R1) + (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 << 5) | (R3 >>> 11);
        }

        // 1 mashing round
        R0 += expandedKey[R3 & 0x3f];
        R1 += expandedKey[R0 & 0x3f];
        R2 += expandedKey[R1 & 0x3f];
        R3 += expandedKey[R2 & 0x3f];

        // 5 mixing rounds
        for (int i = 44; i < 64; i += 4) {
            R0 = (R0 + expandedKey[i    ] + (R3 & R2) + (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 << 1) | (R0 >>> 15);

            R1 = (R1 + expandedKey[i + 1] + (R0 & R3) + (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 << 2) | (R1 >>> 14);

            R2 = (R2 + expandedKey[i + 2] + (R1 & R0) + (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 << 3) | (R2 >>> 13);

            R3 = (R3 + expandedKey[i + 3] + (R2 & R1) + (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 << 5) | (R3 >>> 11);
        }

        out[outOfs    ] = (byte)R0;
        out[outOfs + 1] = (byte)(R0 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 2] = (byte)R1;
        out[outOfs + 3] = (byte)(R1 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 4] = (byte)R2;
        out[outOfs + 5] = (byte)(R2 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 6] = (byte)R3;
        out[outOfs + 7] = (byte)(R3 >> 8);
    }

    void decryptBlock(byte[] in, int inOfs, byte[] out, int outOfs) {
        int R0 =  (in[inOfs    ] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 1] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R1 =  (in[inOfs + 2] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 3] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R2 =  (in[inOfs + 4] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 5] & 0xff) << 8);
        int R3 =  (in[inOfs + 6] & 0xff)
               + ((in[inOfs + 7] & 0xff) << 8);

        // 5 r-mixing rounds
        for(int i = 64; i > 44; i -= 4) {
            R3 = ((R3 << 11) | (R3 >>> 5)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 - expandedKey[i - 1] - (R2 & R1) - (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;

            R2 = ((R2 << 13) | (R2 >>> 3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 - expandedKey[i - 2] - (R1 & R0) - (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;

            R1 = ((R1 << 14) | (R1 >>> 2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 - expandedKey[i - 3] - (R0 & R3) - (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;

            R0 = ((R0 << 15) | (R0 >>> 1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 - expandedKey[i - 4] - (R3 & R2) - (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
        }

        // 1 r-mashing round
        R3 = (R3 - expandedKey[R2 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R2 = (R2 - expandedKey[R1 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R1 = (R1 - expandedKey[R0 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R0 = (R0 - expandedKey[R3 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;

        // 6 r-mixing rounds
        for(int i = 44; i > 20; i -= 4) {
            R3 = ((R3 << 11) | (R3 >>> 5)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 - expandedKey[i - 1] - (R2 & R1) - (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;

            R2 = ((R2 << 13) | (R2 >>> 3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 - expandedKey[i - 2] - (R1 & R0) - (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;

            R1 = ((R1 << 14) | (R1 >>> 2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 - expandedKey[i - 3] - (R0 & R3) - (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;

            R0 = ((R0 << 15) | (R0 >>> 1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 - expandedKey[i - 4] - (R3 & R2) - (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
        }

        // 1 r-mashing round
        R3 = (R3 - expandedKey[R2 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R2 = (R2 - expandedKey[R1 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R1 = (R1 - expandedKey[R0 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;
        R0 = (R0 - expandedKey[R3 & 0x3f]) & 0xffff;

        // 5 r-mixing rounds
        for(int i = 20; i > 0; i -= 4) {
            R3 = ((R3 << 11) | (R3 >>> 5)) & 0xffff;
            R3 = (R3 - expandedKey[i - 1] - (R2 & R1) - (~R2 & R0)) & 0xffff;

            R2 = ((R2 << 13) | (R2 >>> 3)) & 0xffff;
            R2 = (R2 - expandedKey[i - 2] - (R1 & R0) - (~R1 & R3)) & 0xffff;

            R1 = ((R1 << 14) | (R1 >>> 2)) & 0xffff;
            R1 = (R1 - expandedKey[i - 3] - (R0 & R3) - (~R0 & R2)) & 0xffff;

            R0 = ((R0 << 15) | (R0 >>> 1)) & 0xffff;
            R0 = (R0 - expandedKey[i - 4] - (R3 & R2) - (~R3 & R1)) & 0xffff;
        }

        out[outOfs    ] = (byte)R0;
        out[outOfs + 1] = (byte)(R0 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 2] = (byte)R1;
        out[outOfs + 3] = (byte)(R1 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 4] = (byte)R2;
        out[outOfs + 5] = (byte)(R2 >> 8);
        out[outOfs + 6] = (byte)R3;
        out[outOfs + 7] = (byte)(R3 >> 8);
    }

}
/

java/ 16/ java.base/com/sun/crypto/provider/RC2Crypt.java
