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package javax.sql.rowset;

import java.sql.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.io.Serializable;

import javax.sql.rowset.serial.*;

An abstract class providing a RowSet object with its basic functionality.
The basic functions include having properties and sending event notifications,
which all JavaBeans components must implement.
1.0 Overview
The BaseRowSet class provides the core functionality
for all RowSet implementations,
and all standard implementations may use this class in combination with
one or more RowSet interfaces in order to provide a standard
vendor-specific implementation.  To clarify, all implementations must implement
at least one of the RowSet interfaces (JdbcRowSet,
CachedRowSet, JoinRowSet, FilteredRowSet,
or WebRowSet). This means that any implementation that extends
the BaseRowSet class must also implement one of the RowSet
interfaces.

The BaseRowSet class provides the following:

Properties
    

    
Fields for storing current properties
    
Methods for getting and setting properties
    
Event notification
A complete set of setter methods for setting the parameters in a
     RowSet object's command
 Streams
 

 
Fields for storing stream instances
 
Constants for indicating the type of a stream
 

2.0 Setting Properties
All rowsets maintain a set of properties, which will usually be set using
a tool.  The number and kinds of properties a rowset has will vary,
depending on what the RowSet implementation does and how it gets
its data.  For example,
rowsets that get their data from a ResultSet object need to
set the properties that are required for making a database connection.
If a RowSet object uses the DriverManager facility to make a
connection, it needs to set a property for the JDBC URL that identifies the
appropriate driver, and it needs to set the properties that give the
user name and password.
If, on the other hand, the rowset uses a DataSource object
to make the connection, which is the preferred method, it does not need to
set the property for the JDBC URL.  Instead, it needs to set the property
for the logical name of the data source along with the properties for
the user name and password.

NOTE:  In order to use a DataSource object for making a
connection, the DataSource object must have been registered
with a naming service that uses the Java Naming and Directory
Interface (JNDI) API.  This registration
is usually done by a person acting in the capacity of a system administrator.
3.0 Setting the Command and Its Parameters
When a rowset gets its data from a relational database, it executes a command (a query)
that produces a ResultSet object.  This query is the command that is set
for the RowSet object's command property.  The rowset populates itself with data by reading the
data from the ResultSet object into itself. If the query
contains placeholders for values to be set, the BaseRowSet setter methods
are used to set these values. All setter methods allow these values to be set
to null if required.

The following code fragment illustrates how the
CachedRowSet
object crs might have its command property set.  Note that if a
tool is used to set properties, this is the code that the tool would use.

   crs.setCommand("SELECT FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, ADDRESS FROM CUSTOMERS" +
                  "WHERE CREDIT_LIMIT > ? AND REGION = ?");


In this example, the values for CREDIT_LIMIT and
REGION are placeholder parameters, which are indicated with a
question mark (?).  The first question mark is placeholder parameter number
1, the second question mark is placeholder parameter number
2, and so on.  Any placeholder parameters must be set with
values before the query can be executed. To set these
placeholder parameters, the BaseRowSet class provides a set of setter
methods, similar to those provided by the PreparedStatement
interface, for setting values of each data type.  A RowSet object stores the
parameter values internally, and its execute method uses them internally
to set values for the placeholder parameters
before it sends the command to the DBMS to be executed.

The following code fragment demonstrates
setting the two parameters in the query from the previous example.

   crs.setInt(1, 5000);
   crs.setString(2, "West");

If the execute method is called at this point, the query
sent to the DBMS will be:

   "SELECT FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, ADDRESS FROM CUSTOMERS" +
                  "WHERE CREDIT_LIMIT > 5000 AND REGION = 'West'"

NOTE: Setting Array, Clob, Blob and
Ref objects as a command parameter, stores these values as
SerialArray, SerialClob, SerialBlob
and SerialRef objects respectively.
4.0 Handling of Parameters Behind the Scenes
NOTE: The BaseRowSet class provides two kinds of setter methods,
those that set properties and those that set placeholder parameters. The setter
methods discussed in this section are those that set placeholder parameters.

The placeholder parameters set with the BaseRowSet setter methods
are stored as objects in an internal Hashtable object.
Primitives are stored as their Object type. For example, byte
is stored as Byte object, and int is stored as
an Integer object.
When the method execute is called, the values in the
Hashtable object are substituted for the appropriate placeholder
parameters in the command.

A call to the method getParams returns the values stored in the
Hashtable object as an array of Object instances.
An element in this array may be a simple Object instance or an
array (which is a type of Object). The particular setter method used
determines whether an element in this array is an Object or an array.

The majority of methods for setting placeholder parameters take two parameters,
 with the first parameter
indicating which placeholder parameter is to be set, and the second parameter
giving the value to be set.  Methods such as setInt,
setString, setBoolean, and setLong fall into
this category.  After these methods have been called, a call to the method
getParams will return an array with the values that have been set. Each
element in the array is an Object instance representing the
values that have been set. The order of these values in the array is determined by the
int (the first parameter) passed to the setter method. The values in the
array are the values (the second parameter) passed to the setter method.
In other words, the first element in the array is the value
to be set for the first placeholder parameter in the RowSet object's
command. The second element is the value to
be set for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.

Several setter methods send the driver and DBMS information beyond the value to be set.
When the method getParams is called after one of these setter methods has
been used, the elements in the array will themselves be arrays to accommodate the
additional information. In this category, the method setNull is a special case
because one version takes only
two parameters (setNull(int parameterIndex, int SqlType)). Nevertheless,
it requires
an array to contain the information that will be passed to the driver and DBMS.  The first
element in this array is the value to be set, which is null, and the
second element is the int supplied for sqlType, which
indicates the type of SQL value that is being set to null. This information
is needed by some DBMSs and is therefore required in order to ensure that applications
are portable.
The other version is intended to be used when the value to be set to null
is a user-defined type. It takes three parameters
(setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName)) and also
requires an array to contain the information to be passed to the driver and DBMS.
The first two elements in this array are the same as for the first version of
setNull.  The third element, typeName, gives the SQL name of
the user-defined type. As is true with the other setter methods, the number of the
placeholder parameter to be set is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by getParams.  So, for example, if the parameter
supplied to setNull is 2, the second element in the array
returned by getParams will be an array of two or three elements.

Some methods, such as setObject and setDate have versions
that take more than two parameters, with the extra parameters giving information
to the driver or the DBMS. For example, the methods setDate,
setTime, and setTimestamp can take a Calendar
object as their third parameter.  If the DBMS does not store time zone information,
the driver uses the Calendar object to construct the Date,
Time, or Timestamp object being set. As is true with other
methods that provide additional information, the element in the array returned
by getParams is an array instead of a simple Object instance.

The methods setAsciiStream, setBinaryStream,
setCharacterStream, and setUnicodeStream (which is
deprecated, so applications should use getCharacterStream instead)
take three parameters, so for them, the element in the array returned by
getParams is also an array.  What is different about these setter
methods is that in addition to the information provided by parameters, the array contains
one of the BaseRowSet constants indicating the type of stream being set.

NOTE: The method getParams is called internally by
RowSet implementations extending this class; it is not normally called by an
application programmer directly.
5.0 Event Notification
The BaseRowSet class provides the event notification
mechanism for rowsets.  It contains the field
listeners, methods for adding and removing listeners, and
methods for notifying listeners of changes.

A listener is an object that has implemented the RowSetListener interface.
If it has been added to a RowSet object's list of listeners, it will be notified
 when an event occurs on that RowSet object.  Each listener's
implementation of the RowSetListener methods defines what that object
will do when it is notified that an event has occurred.

There are three possible events for a RowSet object:

the cursor moves
an individual row is changed (updated, deleted, or inserted)
the contents of the entire RowSet object  are changed


The BaseRowSet method used for the notification indicates the
type of event that has occurred.  For example, the method
notifyRowChanged indicates that a row has been updated,
deleted, or inserted.  Each of the notification methods creates a
RowSetEvent object, which is supplied to the listener in order to
identify the RowSet object on which the event occurred.
What the listener does with this information, which may be nothing, depends on how it was
implemented.
6.0 Default Behavior
A default BaseRowSet object is initialized with many starting values.
The following is true of a default RowSet instance that extends
the BaseRowSet class:

  
Has a scrollable cursor and does not show changes
      made by others.
  
Is updatable.
  
Does not show rows that have been deleted.
  
Has no time limit for how long a driver may take to
      execute the RowSet object's command.
  
Has no limit for the number of rows it may contain.
  
Has no limit for the number of bytes a column may contain. NOTE: This
  limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
  following types:  BINARY, VARBINARY,
  LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR,
  and LONGVARCHAR.
  
Will not see uncommitted data (make "dirty" reads).
  
Has escape processing turned on.
  
Has its connection's type map set to null.
  
Has an empty Vector object for storing the values set
      for the placeholder parameters in the RowSet object's command.


If other values are desired, an application must set the property values
explicitly. For example, the following line of code sets the maximum number
of rows for the CachedRowSet object crs to 500.
   crs.setMaxRows(500);

Methods implemented in extensions of this BaseRowSet class must throw an
SQLException object for any violation of the defined assertions.  Also, if the
extending class overrides and reimplements any BaseRowSet method and encounters
connectivity or underlying data source issues, that method may in addition throw an
SQLException object for that reason.
Since:
1.5/**
 * An abstract class providing a <code>RowSet</code> object with its basic functionality.
 * The basic functions include having properties and sending event notifications,
 * which all JavaBeans components must implement.
 *
 * <h2>1.0 Overview</h2>
 * The <code>BaseRowSet</code> class provides the core functionality
 * for all <code>RowSet</code> implementations,
 * and all standard implementations <b>may</b> use this class in combination with
 * one or more <code>RowSet</code> interfaces in order to provide a standard
 * vendor-specific implementation.  To clarify, all implementations must implement
 * at least one of the <code>RowSet</code> interfaces (<code>JdbcRowSet</code>,
 * <code>CachedRowSet</code>, <code>JoinRowSet</code>, <code>FilteredRowSet</code>,
 * or <code>WebRowSet</code>). This means that any implementation that extends
 * the <code>BaseRowSet</code> class must also implement one of the <code>RowSet</code>
 * interfaces.
 * <p>
 * The <code>BaseRowSet</code> class provides the following:
 *
 * <UL>
 * <LI><b>Properties</b>
 *     <ul>
 *     <li>Fields for storing current properties
 *     <li>Methods for getting and setting properties
 *     </ul>
 *
 * <LI><b>Event notification</b>
 *
 * <LI><b>A complete set of setter methods</b> for setting the parameters in a
 *      <code>RowSet</code> object's command
 *
 * <LI> <b>Streams</b>
 *  <ul>
 *  <li>Fields for storing stream instances
 *  <li>Constants for indicating the type of a stream
 *  </ul>
 * </UL>
 *
 * <h2>2.0 Setting Properties</h2>
 * All rowsets maintain a set of properties, which will usually be set using
 * a tool.  The number and kinds of properties a rowset has will vary,
 * depending on what the <code>RowSet</code> implementation does and how it gets
 * its data.  For example,
 * rowsets that get their data from a <code>ResultSet</code> object need to
 * set the properties that are required for making a database connection.
 * If a <code>RowSet</code> object uses the <code>DriverManager</code> facility to make a
 * connection, it needs to set a property for the JDBC URL that identifies the
 * appropriate driver, and it needs to set the properties that give the
 * user name and password.
 * If, on the other hand, the rowset uses a <code>DataSource</code> object
 * to make the connection, which is the preferred method, it does not need to
 * set the property for the JDBC URL.  Instead, it needs to set the property
 * for the logical name of the data source along with the properties for
 * the user name and password.
 * <P>
 * NOTE:  In order to use a <code>DataSource</code> object for making a
 * connection, the <code>DataSource</code> object must have been registered
 * with a naming service that uses the Java Naming and Directory
 * Interface (JNDI) API.  This registration
 * is usually done by a person acting in the capacity of a system administrator.
 *
 * <h2>3.0 Setting the Command and Its Parameters</h2>
 * When a rowset gets its data from a relational database, it executes a command (a query)
 * that produces a <code>ResultSet</code> object.  This query is the command that is set
 * for the <code>RowSet</code> object's command property.  The rowset populates itself with data by reading the
 * data from the <code>ResultSet</code> object into itself. If the query
 * contains placeholders for values to be set, the <code>BaseRowSet</code> setter methods
 * are used to set these values. All setter methods allow these values to be set
 * to <code>null</code> if required.
 * <P>
 * The following code fragment illustrates how the
 * <code>CachedRowSet</code>
 * object <code>crs</code> might have its command property set.  Note that if a
 * tool is used to set properties, this is the code that the tool would use.
 * <PRE>{@code
 *    crs.setCommand("SELECT FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, ADDRESS FROM CUSTOMERS" +
 *                   "WHERE CREDIT_LIMIT > ? AND REGION = ?");
 * }</PRE>
 * <P>
 * In this example, the values for <code>CREDIT_LIMIT</code> and
 * <code>REGION</code> are placeholder parameters, which are indicated with a
 * question mark (?).  The first question mark is placeholder parameter number
 * <code>1</code>, the second question mark is placeholder parameter number
 * <code>2</code>, and so on.  Any placeholder parameters must be set with
 * values before the query can be executed. To set these
 * placeholder parameters, the <code>BaseRowSet</code> class provides a set of setter
 * methods, similar to those provided by the <code>PreparedStatement</code>
 * interface, for setting values of each data type.  A <code>RowSet</code> object stores the
 * parameter values internally, and its <code>execute</code> method uses them internally
 * to set values for the placeholder parameters
 * before it sends the command to the DBMS to be executed.
 * <P>
 * The following code fragment demonstrates
 * setting the two parameters in the query from the previous example.
 * <PRE>{@code
 *    crs.setInt(1, 5000);
 *    crs.setString(2, "West");
 * }</PRE>
 * If the <code>execute</code> method is called at this point, the query
 * sent to the DBMS will be:
 * <PRE>{@code
 *    "SELECT FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, ADDRESS FROM CUSTOMERS" +
 *                   "WHERE CREDIT_LIMIT > 5000 AND REGION = 'West'"
 * }</PRE>
 * NOTE: Setting <code>Array</code>, <code>Clob</code>, <code>Blob</code> and
 * <code>Ref</code> objects as a command parameter, stores these values as
 * <code>SerialArray</code>, <code>SerialClob</code>, <code>SerialBlob</code>
 * and <code>SerialRef</code> objects respectively.
 *
 * <h2>4.0 Handling of Parameters Behind the Scenes</h2>
 *
 * NOTE: The <code>BaseRowSet</code> class provides two kinds of setter methods,
 * those that set properties and those that set placeholder parameters. The setter
 * methods discussed in this section are those that set placeholder parameters.
 * <P>
 * The placeholder parameters set with the <code>BaseRowSet</code> setter methods
 * are stored as objects in an internal <code>Hashtable</code> object.
 * Primitives are stored as their <code>Object</code> type. For example, <code>byte</code>
 * is stored as <code>Byte</code> object, and <code>int</code> is stored as
 * an <code>Integer</code> object.
 * When the method <code>execute</code> is called, the values in the
 * <code>Hashtable</code> object are substituted for the appropriate placeholder
 * parameters in the command.
 * <P>
 * A call to the method <code>getParams</code> returns the values stored in the
 * <code>Hashtable</code> object as an array of <code>Object</code> instances.
 * An element in this array may be a simple <code>Object</code> instance or an
 * array (which is a type of <code>Object</code>). The particular setter method used
 * determines whether an element in this array is an <code>Object</code> or an array.
 * <P>
 * The majority of methods for setting placeholder parameters take two parameters,
 *  with the first parameter
 * indicating which placeholder parameter is to be set, and the second parameter
 * giving the value to be set.  Methods such as <code>setInt</code>,
 * <code>setString</code>, <code>setBoolean</code>, and <code>setLong</code> fall into
 * this category.  After these methods have been called, a call to the method
 * <code>getParams</code> will return an array with the values that have been set. Each
 * element in the array is an <code>Object</code> instance representing the
 * values that have been set. The order of these values in the array is determined by the
 * <code>int</code> (the first parameter) passed to the setter method. The values in the
 * array are the values (the second parameter) passed to the setter method.
 * In other words, the first element in the array is the value
 * to be set for the first placeholder parameter in the <code>RowSet</code> object's
 * command. The second element is the value to
 * be set for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
 * <P>
 * Several setter methods send the driver and DBMS information beyond the value to be set.
 * When the method <code>getParams</code> is called after one of these setter methods has
 * been used, the elements in the array will themselves be arrays to accommodate the
 * additional information. In this category, the method <code>setNull</code> is a special case
 * because one version takes only
 * two parameters (<code>setNull(int parameterIndex, int SqlType)</code>). Nevertheless,
 * it requires
 * an array to contain the information that will be passed to the driver and DBMS.  The first
 * element in this array is the value to be set, which is <code>null</code>, and the
 * second element is the <code>int</code> supplied for <i>sqlType</i>, which
 * indicates the type of SQL value that is being set to <code>null</code>. This information
 * is needed by some DBMSs and is therefore required in order to ensure that applications
 * are portable.
 * The other version is intended to be used when the value to be set to <code>null</code>
 * is a user-defined type. It takes three parameters
 * (<code>setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName)</code>) and also
 * requires an array to contain the information to be passed to the driver and DBMS.
 * The first two elements in this array are the same as for the first version of
 * <code>setNull</code>.  The third element, <i>typeName</i>, gives the SQL name of
 * the user-defined type. As is true with the other setter methods, the number of the
 * placeholder parameter to be set is indicated by an element's position in the array
 * returned by <code>getParams</code>.  So, for example, if the parameter
 * supplied to <code>setNull</code> is <code>2</code>, the second element in the array
 * returned by <code>getParams</code> will be an array of two or three elements.
 * <P>
 * Some methods, such as <code>setObject</code> and <code>setDate</code> have versions
 * that take more than two parameters, with the extra parameters giving information
 * to the driver or the DBMS. For example, the methods <code>setDate</code>,
 * <code>setTime</code>, and <code>setTimestamp</code> can take a <code>Calendar</code>
 * object as their third parameter.  If the DBMS does not store time zone information,
 * the driver uses the <code>Calendar</code> object to construct the <code>Date</code>,
 * <code>Time</code>, or <code>Timestamp</code> object being set. As is true with other
 * methods that provide additional information, the element in the array returned
 * by <code>getParams</code> is an array instead of a simple <code>Object</code> instance.
 * <P>
 * The methods <code>setAsciiStream</code>, <code>setBinaryStream</code>,
 * <code>setCharacterStream</code>, and <code>setUnicodeStream</code> (which is
 * deprecated, so applications should use <code>getCharacterStream</code> instead)
 * take three parameters, so for them, the element in the array returned by
 * <code>getParams</code> is also an array.  What is different about these setter
 * methods is that in addition to the information provided by parameters, the array contains
 * one of the <code>BaseRowSet</code> constants indicating the type of stream being set.
* <p>
* NOTE: The method <code>getParams</code> is called internally by
* <code>RowSet</code> implementations extending this class; it is not normally called by an
* application programmer directly.
*
* <h2>5.0 Event Notification</h2>
* The <code>BaseRowSet</code> class provides the event notification
* mechanism for rowsets.  It contains the field
* <code>listeners</code>, methods for adding and removing listeners, and
* methods for notifying listeners of changes.
* <P>
* A listener is an object that has implemented the <code>RowSetListener</code> interface.
* If it has been added to a <code>RowSet</code> object's list of listeners, it will be notified
*  when an event occurs on that <code>RowSet</code> object.  Each listener's
* implementation of the <code>RowSetListener</code> methods defines what that object
* will do when it is notified that an event has occurred.
* <P>
* There are three possible events for a <code>RowSet</code> object:
* <OL>
* <LI>the cursor moves
* <LI>an individual row is changed (updated, deleted, or inserted)
* <LI>the contents of the entire <code>RowSet</code> object  are changed
* </OL>
* <P>
* The <code>BaseRowSet</code> method used for the notification indicates the
* type of event that has occurred.  For example, the method
* <code>notifyRowChanged</code> indicates that a row has been updated,
* deleted, or inserted.  Each of the notification methods creates a
* <code>RowSetEvent</code> object, which is supplied to the listener in order to
* identify the <code>RowSet</code> object on which the event occurred.
* What the listener does with this information, which may be nothing, depends on how it was
* implemented.
*
* <h2>6.0 Default Behavior</h2>
* A default <code>BaseRowSet</code> object is initialized with many starting values.
*
* The following is true of a default <code>RowSet</code> instance that extends
* the <code>BaseRowSet</code> class:
* <UL>
*   <LI>Has a scrollable cursor and does not show changes
*       made by others.
*   <LI>Is updatable.
*   <LI>Does not show rows that have been deleted.
*   <LI>Has no time limit for how long a driver may take to
*       execute the <code>RowSet</code> object's command.
*   <LI>Has no limit for the number of rows it may contain.
*   <LI>Has no limit for the number of bytes a column may contain. NOTE: This
*   limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
*   following types:  <code>BINARY</code>, <code>VARBINARY</code>,
*   <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>, <code>CHAR</code>, <code>VARCHAR</code>,
*   and <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>.
*   <LI>Will not see uncommitted data (make "dirty" reads).
*   <LI>Has escape processing turned on.
*   <LI>Has its connection's type map set to <code>null</code>.
*   <LI>Has an empty <code>Vector</code> object for storing the values set
*       for the placeholder parameters in the <code>RowSet</code> object's command.
* </UL>
* <p>
* If other values are desired, an application must set the property values
* explicitly. For example, the following line of code sets the maximum number
* of rows for the <code>CachedRowSet</code> object <i>crs</i> to 500.
* <PRE>
*    crs.setMaxRows(500);
* </PRE>
* Methods implemented in extensions of this <code>BaseRowSet</code> class <b>must</b> throw an
* <code>SQLException</code> object for any violation of the defined assertions.  Also, if the
* extending class overrides and reimplements any <code>BaseRowSet</code> method and encounters
* connectivity or underlying data source issues, that method <b>may</b> in addition throw an
* <code>SQLException</code> object for that reason.
*
* @since 1.5
*/

public abstract class BaseRowSet implements Serializable, Cloneable {

    
A constant indicating to a RowSetReaderImpl object
that a given parameter is a Unicode stream. This
RowSetReaderImpl object is provided as an extension of the
SyncProvider abstract class defined in the
SyncFactory static factory SPI mechanism.
/**
     * A constant indicating to a <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object
     * that a given parameter is a Unicode stream. This
     * <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object is provided as an extension of the
     * <code>SyncProvider</code> abstract class defined in the
     * <code>SyncFactory</code> static factory SPI mechanism.
     */
    public static final int UNICODE_STREAM_PARAM = 0;

    
A constant indicating to a RowSetReaderImpl object
that a given parameter is a binary stream. A
RowSetReaderImpl object is provided as an extension of the
SyncProvider abstract class defined in the
SyncFactory static factory SPI mechanism.
/**
     * A constant indicating to a <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object
     * that a given parameter is a binary stream. A
     * <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object is provided as an extension of the
     * <code>SyncProvider</code> abstract class defined in the
     * <code>SyncFactory</code> static factory SPI mechanism.
     */
    public static final int BINARY_STREAM_PARAM = 1;

    
A constant indicating to a RowSetReaderImpl object
that a given parameter is an ASCII stream. A
RowSetReaderImpl object is provided as an extension of the
SyncProvider abstract class defined in the
SyncFactory static factory SPI mechanism.
/**
     * A constant indicating to a <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object
     * that a given parameter is an ASCII stream. A
     * <code>RowSetReaderImpl</code> object is provided as an extension of the
     * <code>SyncProvider</code> abstract class defined in the
     * <code>SyncFactory</code> static factory SPI mechanism.
     */
    public static final int ASCII_STREAM_PARAM = 2;

    
The InputStream object that will be
returned by the method getBinaryStream, which is
specified in the ResultSet interface.
@serial
/**
     * The <code>InputStream</code> object that will be
     * returned by the method <code>getBinaryStream</code>, which is
     * specified in the <code>ResultSet</code> interface.
     * @serial
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
    protected java.io.InputStream binaryStream;

    
The InputStream object that will be
returned by the method getUnicodeStream,
which is specified in the ResultSet interface.
@serial
/**
     * The <code>InputStream</code> object that will be
     * returned by the method <code>getUnicodeStream</code>,
     * which is specified in the <code>ResultSet</code> interface.
     * @serial
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
    protected java.io.InputStream unicodeStream;

    
The InputStream object that will be
returned by the method getAsciiStream,
which is specified in the ResultSet interface.
@serial
/**
     * The <code>InputStream</code> object that will be
     * returned by the method <code>getAsciiStream</code>,
     * which is specified in the <code>ResultSet</code> interface.
     * @serial
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
    protected java.io.InputStream asciiStream;

    
The Reader object that will be
returned by the method getCharacterStream,
which is specified in the ResultSet interface.
@serial
/**
     * The <code>Reader</code> object that will be
     * returned by the method <code>getCharacterStream</code>,
     * which is specified in the <code>ResultSet</code> interface.
     * @serial
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
    protected java.io.Reader charStream;

    
The query that will be sent to the DBMS for execution when the
method execute is called.
@serial
/**
     * The query that will be sent to the DBMS for execution when the
     * method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * @serial
     */
    private String command;

    
The JDBC URL the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
DriverManager.getConnection when the
DriverManager is used to get a connection.

The JDBC URL identifies the driver to be used to make the connection.
This URL can be found in the documentation supplied by the driver
vendor.
@serial
/**
     * The JDBC URL the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
     * <code>DriverManager.getConnection</code> when the
     * <code>DriverManager</code> is used to get a connection.
     * <P>
     * The JDBC URL identifies the driver to be used to make the connection.
     * This URL can be found in the documentation supplied by the driver
     * vendor.
     * @serial
     */
    private String URL;

    
The logical name of the data source that the reader/writer should use
in order to retrieve a DataSource object from a Java
Directory and Naming Interface (JNDI) naming service.
@serial
/**
     * The logical name of the data source that the reader/writer should use
     * in order to retrieve a <code>DataSource</code> object from a Java
     * Directory and Naming Interface (JNDI) naming service.
     * @serial
     */
    private String dataSource;

    
The user name the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
DriverManager.getConnection when the
DriverManager is used to get a connection.
@serial
/**
     * The user name the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
     * <code>DriverManager.getConnection</code> when the
     * <code>DriverManager</code> is used to get a connection.
     * @serial
     */
    private transient String username;

    
The password the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
DriverManager.getConnection when the
DriverManager is used to get a connection.
@serial
/**
     * The password the reader, writer, or both supply to the method
     * <code>DriverManager.getConnection</code> when the
     * <code>DriverManager</code> is used to get a connection.
     * @serial
     */
    private transient String password;

    
A constant indicating the type of this JDBC RowSet
object. It must be one of the following ResultSet
constants:  TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or
TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE.
@serial
/**
     * A constant indicating the type of this JDBC <code>RowSet</code>
     * object. It must be one of the following <code>ResultSet</code>
     * constants:  <code>TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY</code>,
     * <code>TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>, or
     * <code>TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE</code>.
     * @serial
     */
    private int rowSetType = ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE;

    
A boolean indicating whether deleted rows are visible in this
JDBC RowSet object .
@serial
/**
     * A <code>boolean</code> indicating whether deleted rows are visible in this
     * JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object .
     * @serial
     */
    private boolean showDeleted = false; // default is false

    
The maximum number of seconds the driver
will wait for a command to execute.  This limit applies while
this JDBC RowSet object is connected to its data
source, that is, while it is populating itself with
data and while it is writing data back to the data source.
@serial
/**
     * The maximum number of seconds the driver
     * will wait for a command to execute.  This limit applies while
     * this JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object is connected to its data
     * source, that is, while it is populating itself with
     * data and while it is writing data back to the data source.
     * @serial
     */
    private int queryTimeout = 0; // default is no timeout

    
The maximum number of rows the reader should read.
@serial
/**
     * The maximum number of rows the reader should read.
     * @serial
     */
    private int maxRows = 0; // default is no limit

    
The maximum field size the reader should read.
@serial
/**
     * The maximum field size the reader should read.
     * @serial
     */
    private int maxFieldSize = 0; // default is no limit

    
A constant indicating the concurrency of this JDBC RowSet
object. It must be one of the following ResultSet
constants: CONCUR_READ_ONLY or
CONCUR_UPDATABLE.
@serial
/**
     * A constant indicating the concurrency of this JDBC <code>RowSet</code>
     * object. It must be one of the following <code>ResultSet</code>
     * constants: <code>CONCUR_READ_ONLY</code> or
     * <code>CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code>.
     * @serial
     */
    private int concurrency = ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE;

    
A boolean indicating whether this JDBC RowSet
object is read-only.  true indicates that it is read-only;
false that it is writable.
@serial
/**
     * A <code>boolean</code> indicating whether this JDBC <code>RowSet</code>
     * object is read-only.  <code>true</code> indicates that it is read-only;
     * <code>false</code> that it is writable.
     * @serial
     */
    private boolean readOnly;

    
A boolean indicating whether the reader for this
JDBC RowSet object should perform escape processing.
true means that escape processing is turned on;
false that it is not. The default is true.
@serial
/**
     * A <code>boolean</code> indicating whether the reader for this
     * JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object should perform escape processing.
     * <code>true</code> means that escape processing is turned on;
     * <code>false</code> that it is not. The default is <code>true</code>.
     * @serial
     */
    private boolean escapeProcessing = true;

    
A constant indicating the isolation level of the connection
for this JDBC RowSet object . It must be one of
the following Connection constants:
TRANSACTION_NONE,
TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED,
TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED,
TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ or
TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE.
@serial
/**
     * A constant indicating the isolation level of the connection
     * for this JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object . It must be one of
     * the following <code>Connection</code> constants:
     * <code>TRANSACTION_NONE</code>,
     * <code>TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED</code>,
     * <code>TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED</code>,
     * <code>TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ</code> or
     * <code>TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE</code>.
     * @serial
     */
    private int isolation;

    
A constant used as a hint to the driver that indicates the direction in
which data from this JDBC RowSet object  is going
to be fetched. The following ResultSet constants are
possible values:
FETCH_FORWARD,
FETCH_REVERSE,
FETCH_UNKNOWN.

Unused at this time.
@serial
/**
     * A constant used as a hint to the driver that indicates the direction in
     * which data from this JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object  is going
     * to be fetched. The following <code>ResultSet</code> constants are
     * possible values:
     * <code>FETCH_FORWARD</code>,
     * <code>FETCH_REVERSE</code>,
     * <code>FETCH_UNKNOWN</code>.
     * <P>
     * Unused at this time.
     * @serial
     */
    private int fetchDir = ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD; // default fetch direction

    
A hint to the driver that indicates the expected number of rows
in this JDBC RowSet object .

Unused at this time.
@serial
/**
     * A hint to the driver that indicates the expected number of rows
     * in this JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object .
     * <P>
     * Unused at this time.
     * @serial
     */
    private int fetchSize = 0; // default fetchSize

    
The java.util.Map object that contains entries mapping
SQL type names to classes in the Java programming language for the
custom mapping of user-defined types.
@serial
/**
     * The <code>java.util.Map</code> object that contains entries mapping
     * SQL type names to classes in the Java programming language for the
     * custom mapping of user-defined types.
     * @serial
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable
    private Map<String, Class<?>> map;

    
A Vector object that holds the list of listeners
that have registered with this RowSet object.
@serial
/**
     * A <code>Vector</code> object that holds the list of listeners
     * that have registered with this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * @serial
     */
    private Vector<RowSetListener> listeners;

    
A Vector object that holds the parameters set
for this RowSet object's current command.
@serial
/**
     * A <code>Vector</code> object that holds the parameters set
     * for this <code>RowSet</code> object's current command.
     * @serial
     */
    private Hashtable<Integer, Object> params; // could be transient?

    
Constructs a new BaseRowSet object initialized with
a default Vector object for its listeners
field. The other default values with which it is initialized are listed
in Section 6.0 of the class comment for this class.
/**
     * Constructs a new <code>BaseRowSet</code> object initialized with
     * a default <code>Vector</code> object for its <code>listeners</code>
     * field. The other default values with which it is initialized are listed
     * in Section 6.0 of the class comment for this class.
     */
    public BaseRowSet() {
        // allocate the listeners collection
        listeners = new Vector<RowSetListener>();
    }

    
Performs the necessary internal configurations and initializations
to allow any JDBC RowSet implementation to start using
the standard facilities provided by a BaseRowSet
instance. This method should be called after the RowSet object
has been instantiated to correctly initialize all parameters. This method
should never be called by an application, but is called from with
a RowSet implementation extending this class.
/**
     * Performs the necessary internal configurations and initializations
     * to allow any JDBC <code>RowSet</code> implementation to start using
     * the standard facilities provided by a <code>BaseRowSet</code>
     * instance. This method <b>should</b> be called after the <code>RowSet</code> object
     * has been instantiated to correctly initialize all parameters. This method
     * <b>should</b> never be called by an application, but is called from with
     * a <code>RowSet</code> implementation extending this class.
     */
    protected void initParams() {
        params = new Hashtable<Integer, Object>();
    }

    //--------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Events
    //--------------------------------------------------------------------

    
The listener will be notified whenever an event occurs on this RowSet
object.

A listener might, for example, be a table or graph that needs to
be updated in order to accurately reflect the current state of
the RowSet object.

Note: if the RowSetListener object is
null, this method silently discards the null
value and does not add a null reference to the set of listeners.

Note: if the listener is already set, and the new RowSetListener
instance is added to the set of listeners already registered to receive
event notifications from this RowSet.
Params:
listener – an object that has implemented the
    javax.sql.RowSetListener interface and wants to be notified
    of any events that occur on this RowSet object; May be
    null.
See Also:
removeRowSetListener/**
    * The listener will be notified whenever an event occurs on this <code>RowSet</code>
    * object.
    * <P>
    * A listener might, for example, be a table or graph that needs to
    * be updated in order to accurately reflect the current state of
    * the <code>RowSet</code> object.
    * <p>
    * <b>Note</b>: if the <code>RowSetListener</code> object is
    * <code>null</code>, this method silently discards the <code>null</code>
    * value and does not add a null reference to the set of listeners.
    * <p>
    * <b>Note</b>: if the listener is already set, and the new <code>RowSetListener</code>
    * instance is added to the set of listeners already registered to receive
    * event notifications from this <code>RowSet</code>.
    *
    * @param listener an object that has implemented the
    *     <code>javax.sql.RowSetListener</code> interface and wants to be notified
    *     of any events that occur on this <code>RowSet</code> object; May be
    *     null.
    * @see #removeRowSetListener
    */
    public void addRowSetListener(RowSetListener listener) {
        listeners.add(listener);
    }

    
Removes the designated object from this RowSet object's list of listeners.
If the given argument is not a registered listener, this method
does nothing.
 Note: if the RowSetListener object is
null, this method silently discards the null
value.
Params:
listener – a RowSetListener object that is on the list
       of listeners for this RowSet object
See Also:
addRowSetListener/**
    * Removes the designated object from this <code>RowSet</code> object's list of listeners.
    * If the given argument is not a registered listener, this method
    * does nothing.
    *
    *  <b>Note</b>: if the <code>RowSetListener</code> object is
    * <code>null</code>, this method silently discards the <code>null</code>
    * value.
    *
    * @param listener a <code>RowSetListener</code> object that is on the list
    *        of listeners for this <code>RowSet</code> object
    * @see #addRowSetListener
    */
    public void removeRowSetListener(RowSetListener listener) {
        listeners.remove(listener);
    }

    
Determine if instance of this class extends the RowSet interface.
/**
     * Determine if instance of this class extends the RowSet interface.
     */
    private void checkforRowSetInterface() throws SQLException {
        if ((this instanceof javax.sql.RowSet) == false) {
            throw new SQLException("The class extending abstract class BaseRowSet " +
                "must implement javax.sql.RowSet or one of it's sub-interfaces.");
        }
    }

    
Notifies all of the listeners registered with this
RowSet object that its cursor has moved.

When an application calls a method to move the cursor,
that method moves the cursor and then calls this method
internally. An application should never invoke
this method directly.
Throws:
SQLException – if the class extending the BaseRowSet
    abstract class does not implement the RowSet interface or
    one of it's sub-interfaces./**
    * Notifies all of the listeners registered with this
    * <code>RowSet</code> object that its cursor has moved.
    * <P>
    * When an application calls a method to move the cursor,
    * that method moves the cursor and then calls this method
    * internally. An application <b>should</b> never invoke
    * this method directly.
    *
    * @throws SQLException if the class extending the <code>BaseRowSet</code>
    *     abstract class does not implement the <code>RowSet</code> interface or
    *     one of it's sub-interfaces.
    */
    protected void notifyCursorMoved() throws SQLException {
        checkforRowSetInterface();
        if (listeners.isEmpty() == false) {
            RowSetEvent event = new RowSetEvent((RowSet)this);
            for (RowSetListener rsl : listeners) {
                rsl.cursorMoved(event);
            }
        }
    }

    
Notifies all of the listeners registered with this RowSet object that
one of its rows has changed.

When an application calls a method that changes a row, such as
the CachedRowSet methods insertRow,
updateRow, or deleteRow,
that method calls notifyRowChanged
internally. An application should never invoke
this method directly.
Throws:
SQLException – if the class extending the BaseRowSet
    abstract class does not implement the RowSet interface or
    one of it's sub-interfaces./**
    * Notifies all of the listeners registered with this <code>RowSet</code> object that
    * one of its rows has changed.
    * <P>
    * When an application calls a method that changes a row, such as
    * the <code>CachedRowSet</code> methods <code>insertRow</code>,
    * <code>updateRow</code>, or <code>deleteRow</code>,
    * that method calls <code>notifyRowChanged</code>
    * internally. An application <b>should</b> never invoke
    * this method directly.
    *
    * @throws SQLException if the class extending the <code>BaseRowSet</code>
    *     abstract class does not implement the <code>RowSet</code> interface or
    *     one of it's sub-interfaces.
    */
    protected void notifyRowChanged() throws SQLException {
        checkforRowSetInterface();
        if (listeners.isEmpty() == false) {
                RowSetEvent event = new RowSetEvent((RowSet)this);
                for (RowSetListener rsl : listeners) {
                    rsl.rowChanged(event);
                }
        }
    }

   
Notifies all of the listeners registered with this RowSet
object that its entire contents have changed.

When an application calls methods that change the entire contents
of the RowSet object, such as the CachedRowSet methods
execute, populate, restoreOriginal,
or release, that method calls notifyRowSetChanged
internally (either directly or indirectly). An application should
never invoke this method directly.
Throws:
SQLException – if the class extending the BaseRowSet
    abstract class does not implement the RowSet interface or
    one of it's sub-interfaces./**
    * Notifies all of the listeners registered with this <code>RowSet</code>
    * object that its entire contents have changed.
    * <P>
    * When an application calls methods that change the entire contents
    * of the <code>RowSet</code> object, such as the <code>CachedRowSet</code> methods
    * <code>execute</code>, <code>populate</code>, <code>restoreOriginal</code>,
    * or <code>release</code>, that method calls <code>notifyRowSetChanged</code>
    * internally (either directly or indirectly). An application <b>should</b>
    * never invoke this method directly.
    *
    * @throws SQLException if the class extending the <code>BaseRowSet</code>
    *     abstract class does not implement the <code>RowSet</code> interface or
    *     one of it's sub-interfaces.
    */
    protected void notifyRowSetChanged() throws SQLException {
        checkforRowSetInterface();
        if (listeners.isEmpty() == false) {
                RowSetEvent event = new RowSetEvent((RowSet)this);
                for (RowSetListener rsl : listeners) {
                    rsl.rowSetChanged(event);
                }
        }
}

    
Retrieves the SQL query that is the command for this
RowSet object. The command property contains the query that
will be executed to populate this RowSet object.

The SQL query returned by this method is used by RowSet methods
such as execute and populate, which may be implemented
by any class that extends the BaseRowSet abstract class and
implements one or more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet
interfaces.

The command is used by the RowSet object's
reader to obtain a ResultSet object.  The reader then
reads the data from the ResultSet object and uses it to
to populate this RowSet object.

The default value for the command property is null.
See Also:
setCommand
Returns:
the String that is the value for this
        RowSet object's command property;
        may be null/**
     * Retrieves the SQL query that is the command for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object. The command property contains the query that
     * will be executed to populate this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * <P>
     * The SQL query returned by this method is used by <code>RowSet</code> methods
     * such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code>, which may be implemented
     * by any class that extends the <code>BaseRowSet</code> abstract class and
     * implements one or more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code>
     * interfaces.
     * <P>
     * The command is used by the <code>RowSet</code> object's
     * reader to obtain a <code>ResultSet</code> object.  The reader then
     * reads the data from the <code>ResultSet</code> object and uses it to
     * to populate this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * <P>
     * The default value for the <code>command</code> property is <code>null</code>.
     *
     * @return the <code>String</code> that is the value for this
     *         <code>RowSet</code> object's <code>command</code> property;
     *         may be <code>null</code>
     * @see #setCommand
     */
    public String getCommand() {
        return command;
    }

    
Sets this RowSet object's command property to
the given String object and clears the parameters, if any,
that were set for the previous command.

The command property may not be needed if the RowSet
object gets its data from a source that does not support commands,
such as a spreadsheet or other tabular file.
Thus, this property is optional and may be null.
Params:
cmd – a String object containing an SQL query
           that will be set as this RowSet object's command
           property; may be null but may not be an empty string
Throws:
SQLException – if an empty string is provided as the command value
See Also:
getCommand/**
     * Sets this <code>RowSet</code> object's <code>command</code> property to
     * the given <code>String</code> object and clears the parameters, if any,
     * that were set for the previous command.
     * <P>
     * The <code>command</code> property may not be needed if the <code>RowSet</code>
     * object gets its data from a source that does not support commands,
     * such as a spreadsheet or other tabular file.
     * Thus, this property is optional and may be <code>null</code>.
     *
     * @param cmd a <code>String</code> object containing an SQL query
     *            that will be set as this <code>RowSet</code> object's command
     *            property; may be <code>null</code> but may not be an empty string
     * @throws SQLException if an empty string is provided as the command value
     * @see #getCommand
     */
    public void setCommand(String cmd) throws SQLException {
        // cmd equal to null or
        // cmd with length 0 (implies url =="")
        // are not independent events.

        if(cmd == null) {
           command = null;
        } else if (cmd.length() == 0) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid command string detected. " +
            "Cannot be of length less than 0");
        } else {
            // "unbind" any parameters from any previous command.
            if(params == null){
                 throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setCommand");
            }
            params.clear();
            command = cmd;
        }

    }

    
Retrieves the JDBC URL that this RowSet object's
javax.sql.Reader object uses to make a connection
with a relational database using a JDBC technology-enabled driver.

The Url property will be null if the underlying data
source is a non-SQL data source, such as a spreadsheet or an XML
data source.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs retrieving the URL value
See Also:
setUrl
Returns:
a String object that contains the JDBC URL
        used to establish the connection for this RowSet
        object; may be null (default value) if not set/**
     * Retrieves the JDBC URL that this <code>RowSet</code> object's
     * <code>javax.sql.Reader</code> object uses to make a connection
     * with a relational database using a JDBC technology-enabled driver.
     *<P>
     * The <code>Url</code> property will be <code>null</code> if the underlying data
     * source is a non-SQL data source, such as a spreadsheet or an XML
     * data source.
     *
     * @return a <code>String</code> object that contains the JDBC URL
     *         used to establish the connection for this <code>RowSet</code>
     *         object; may be <code>null</code> (default value) if not set
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs retrieving the URL value
     * @see #setUrl
     */
    public String getUrl() throws SQLException {
        return URL;
    }

    
Sets the Url property for this RowSet object
to the given String object and sets the dataSource name
property to null. The Url property is a
JDBC URL that is used when
the connection is created using a JDBC technology-enabled driver
("JDBC driver") and the DriverManager.
The correct JDBC URL for the specific driver to be used can be found
in the driver documentation.  Although there are guidelines for how
a JDBC URL is formed,
a driver vendor can specify any String object except
one with a length of 0 (an empty string).

Setting the Url property is optional if connections are established using
a DataSource object instead of the DriverManager.
The driver will use either the URL property or the
dataSourceName property to create a connection, whichever was
specified most recently. If an application uses a JDBC URL, it
must load a JDBC driver that accepts the JDBC URL before it uses the
RowSet object to connect to a database.  The RowSet
object will use the URL internally to create a database connection in order
to read or write data.
Params:
url – a String object that contains the JDBC URL
    that will be used to establish the connection to a database for this
    RowSet object; may be null but must not
    be an empty string
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs setting the Url property or the
    parameter supplied is a string with a length of 0 (an
    empty string)
See Also:
getUrl/**
     * Sets the Url property for this <code>RowSet</code> object
     * to the given <code>String</code> object and sets the dataSource name
     * property to <code>null</code>. The Url property is a
     * JDBC URL that is used when
     * the connection is created using a JDBC technology-enabled driver
     * ("JDBC driver") and the <code>DriverManager</code>.
     * The correct JDBC URL for the specific driver to be used can be found
     * in the driver documentation.  Although there are guidelines for how
     * a JDBC URL is formed,
     * a driver vendor can specify any <code>String</code> object except
     * one with a length of <code>0</code> (an empty string).
     * <P>
     * Setting the Url property is optional if connections are established using
     * a <code>DataSource</code> object instead of the <code>DriverManager</code>.
     * The driver will use either the URL property or the
     * dataSourceName property to create a connection, whichever was
     * specified most recently. If an application uses a JDBC URL, it
     * must load a JDBC driver that accepts the JDBC URL before it uses the
     * <code>RowSet</code> object to connect to a database.  The <code>RowSet</code>
     * object will use the URL internally to create a database connection in order
     * to read or write data.
     *
     * @param url a <code>String</code> object that contains the JDBC URL
     *     that will be used to establish the connection to a database for this
     *     <code>RowSet</code> object; may be <code>null</code> but must not
     *     be an empty string
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs setting the Url property or the
     *     parameter supplied is a string with a length of <code>0</code> (an
     *     empty string)
     * @see #getUrl
     */
    public void setUrl(String url) throws SQLException {
        if(url == null) {
           url = null;
        } else if (url.length() < 1) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid url string detected. " +
            "Cannot be of length less than 1");
        } else {
            URL = url;
        }

        dataSource = null;

    }

    
Returns the logical name that when supplied to a naming service
that uses the Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) API, will
retrieve a javax.sql.DataSource object. This
DataSource object can be used to establish a connection
to the data source that it represents.

Users should set either the url or the data source name property.
The driver will use the property set most recently to establish a
connection.
See Also:
setDataSourceName
Returns:
a String object that identifies the
        DataSource object to be used for making a
        connection; if no logical name has been set, null
        is returned./**
     * Returns the logical name that when supplied to a naming service
     * that uses the Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI) API, will
     * retrieve a <code>javax.sql.DataSource</code> object. This
     * <code>DataSource</code> object can be used to establish a connection
     * to the data source that it represents.
     * <P>
     * Users should set either the url or the data source name property.
     * The driver will use the property set most recently to establish a
     * connection.
     *
     * @return a <code>String</code> object that identifies the
     *         <code>DataSource</code> object to be used for making a
     *         connection; if no logical name has been set, <code>null</code>
     *         is returned.
     * @see #setDataSourceName
     */
    public String getDataSourceName() {
        return dataSource;
    }


    
Sets the DataSource name property for this RowSet
object to the given logical name and sets this RowSet object's
Url property to null. The name must have been bound to a
DataSource object in a JNDI naming service so that an
application can do a lookup using that name to retrieve the
DataSource object bound to it. The DataSource
object can then be used to establish a connection to the data source it
represents.

Users should set either the Url property or the dataSourceName property.
If both properties are set, the driver will use the property set most recently.
Params:
name – a String object with the name that can be supplied
    to a naming service based on JNDI technology to retrieve the
    DataSource object that can be used to get a connection;
    may be null but must not be an empty string
Throws:
SQLException – if an empty string is provided as the DataSource
   name
See Also:
getDataSourceName/**
     * Sets the <code>DataSource</code> name property for this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object to the given logical name and sets this <code>RowSet</code> object's
     * Url property to <code>null</code>. The name must have been bound to a
     * <code>DataSource</code> object in a JNDI naming service so that an
     * application can do a lookup using that name to retrieve the
     * <code>DataSource</code> object bound to it. The <code>DataSource</code>
     * object can then be used to establish a connection to the data source it
     * represents.
     * <P>
     * Users should set either the Url property or the dataSourceName property.
     * If both properties are set, the driver will use the property set most recently.
     *
     * @param name a <code>String</code> object with the name that can be supplied
     *     to a naming service based on JNDI technology to retrieve the
     *     <code>DataSource</code> object that can be used to get a connection;
     *     may be <code>null</code> but must not be an empty string
     * @throws SQLException if an empty string is provided as the <code>DataSource</code>
     *    name
     * @see #getDataSourceName
     */
    public void setDataSourceName(String name) throws SQLException {

        if (name == null) {
            dataSource = null;
        } else if (name.isEmpty()) {
           throw new SQLException("DataSource name cannot be empty string");
        } else {
           dataSource = name;
        }

        URL = null;
    }

    
Returns the user name used to create a database connection.  Because it
is not serialized, the username property is set at runtime before
calling the method execute.
See Also:
setUsername
Returns:
the String object containing the user name that
        is supplied to the data source to create a connection; may be
        null (default value) if not set/**
     * Returns the user name used to create a database connection.  Because it
     * is not serialized, the username property is set at runtime before
     * calling the method <code>execute</code>.
     *
     * @return the <code>String</code> object containing the user name that
     *         is supplied to the data source to create a connection; may be
     *         <code>null</code> (default value) if not set
     * @see #setUsername
     */
    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    
Sets the username property for this RowSet object
to the given user name. Because it
is not serialized, the username property is set at run time before
calling the method execute.
Params:
name – the String object containing the user name that
    is supplied to the data source to create a connection. It may be null.
See Also:
getUsername/**
     * Sets the username property for this <code>RowSet</code> object
     * to the given user name. Because it
     * is not serialized, the username property is set at run time before
     * calling the method <code>execute</code>.
     *
     * @param name the <code>String</code> object containing the user name that
     *     is supplied to the data source to create a connection. It may be null.
     * @see #getUsername
     */
    public void setUsername(String name) {
        if(name == null)
        {
           username = null;
        } else {
           username = name;
        }
    }

    
Returns the password used to create a database connection for this
RowSet object.  Because the password property is not
serialized, it is set at run time before calling the method
execute. The default value is null
See Also:
setPassword
Returns:
the String object that represents the password
        that must be supplied to the database to create a connection/**
     * Returns the password used to create a database connection for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object.  Because the password property is not
     * serialized, it is set at run time before calling the method
     * <code>execute</code>. The default value is <code>null</code>
     *
     * @return the <code>String</code> object that represents the password
     *         that must be supplied to the database to create a connection
     * @see #setPassword
     */
    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    
Sets the password used to create a database connection for this
RowSet object to the given String
object.  Because the password property is not
serialized, it is set at run time before calling the method
execute.
Params:
pass – the String object that represents the password
    that is supplied to the database to create a connection. It may be
    null.
See Also:
getPassword/**
     * Sets the password used to create a database connection for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object to the given <code>String</code>
     * object.  Because the password property is not
     * serialized, it is set at run time before calling the method
     * <code>execute</code>.
     *
     * @param pass the <code>String</code> object that represents the password
     *     that is supplied to the database to create a connection. It may be
     *     null.
     * @see #getPassword
     */
    public void setPassword(String pass) {
        if(pass == null)
        {
           password = null;
        } else {
           password = pass;
        }
    }

    
Sets the type for this RowSet object to the specified type.
The default type is ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE.
Params:
type – one of the following constants:
            ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
            ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or
            ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
Throws:
SQLException – if the parameter supplied is not one of the
        following constants:
         ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY or
         ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE
         ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE
See Also:
getConcurrency
getType/**
     * Sets the type for this <code>RowSet</code> object to the specified type.
     * The default type is <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>.
     *
     * @param type one of the following constants:
     *             <code>ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY</code>,
     *             <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>, or
     *             <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE</code>
     * @throws SQLException if the parameter supplied is not one of the
     *         following constants:
     *          <code>ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY</code> or
     *          <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>
     *          <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE</code>
     * @see #getConcurrency
     * @see #getType
     */
    public void setType(int type) throws SQLException {

        if ((type != ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY) &&
           (type != ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE) &&
           (type != ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE)) {
                throw new SQLException("Invalid type of RowSet set. Must be either " +
                "ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE " +
                "or ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE.");
        }
        this.rowSetType = type;
    }

    
Returns the type of this RowSet object. The type is initially
determined by the statement that created the RowSet object.
The RowSet object can call the method
setType at any time to change its
type.  The default is TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs getting the type of
    of this RowSet object
See Also:
setType
Returns:
the type of this JDBC RowSet
        object, which must be one of the following:
        ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
        ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE, or
        ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE/**
     * Returns the type of this <code>RowSet</code> object. The type is initially
     * determined by the statement that created the <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * The <code>RowSet</code> object can call the method
     * <code>setType</code> at any time to change its
     * type.  The default is <code>TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>.
     *
     * @return the type of this JDBC <code>RowSet</code>
     *         object, which must be one of the following:
     *         <code>ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY</code>,
     *         <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_INSENSITIVE</code>, or
     *         <code>ResultSet.TYPE_SCROLL_SENSITIVE</code>
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs getting the type of
     *     of this <code>RowSet</code> object
     * @see #setType
     */
    public int getType() throws SQLException {
        return rowSetType;
    }

    
Sets the concurrency for this RowSet object to
the specified concurrency. The default concurrency for any RowSet
object (connected or disconnected) is ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE,
but this method may be called at any time to change the concurrency.
Params:
concurrency – one of the following constants:
                   ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or
                   ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE
Throws:
SQLException – if the parameter supplied is not one of the
        following constants:
         ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE or
         ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY
See Also:
getConcurrency
isReadOnly/**
     * Sets the concurrency for this <code>RowSet</code> object to
     * the specified concurrency. The default concurrency for any <code>RowSet</code>
     * object (connected or disconnected) is <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code>,
     * but this method may be called at any time to change the concurrency.
     *
     * @param concurrency one of the following constants:
     *                    <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY</code> or
     *                    <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code>
     * @throws SQLException if the parameter supplied is not one of the
     *         following constants:
     *          <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code> or
     *          <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY</code>
     * @see #getConcurrency
     * @see #isReadOnly
     */
    public void setConcurrency(int concurrency) throws SQLException {

        if((concurrency != ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY) &&
           (concurrency != ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE)) {
                throw new SQLException("Invalid concurrency set. Must be either " +
                "ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE.");
        }
        this.concurrency = concurrency;
    }

    
Returns a boolean indicating whether this
RowSet object is read-only.
Any attempts to update a read-only RowSet object will result in an
SQLException being thrown. By default,
rowsets are updatable if updates are possible.
See Also:
setConcurrency
setReadOnly
Returns:
true if this RowSet object
        cannot be updated; false otherwise/**
     * Returns a <code>boolean</code> indicating whether this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object is read-only.
     * Any attempts to update a read-only <code>RowSet</code> object will result in an
     * <code>SQLException</code> being thrown. By default,
     * rowsets are updatable if updates are possible.
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if this <code>RowSet</code> object
     *         cannot be updated; <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @see #setConcurrency
     * @see #setReadOnly
     */
    public boolean isReadOnly() {
        return readOnly;
    };

    
Sets this RowSet object's readOnly  property to the given boolean.
Params:
value – true to indicate that this
             RowSet object is read-only;
             false to indicate that it is updatable/**
     * Sets this <code>RowSet</code> object's readOnly  property to the given <code>boolean</code>.
     *
     * @param value <code>true</code> to indicate that this
     *              <code>RowSet</code> object is read-only;
     *              <code>false</code> to indicate that it is updatable
     */
    public void setReadOnly(boolean value) {
        readOnly = value;
    }

    
Returns the transaction isolation property for this
RowSet object's connection. This property represents
the transaction isolation level requested for use in transactions.

For RowSet implementations such as
the CachedRowSet that operate in a disconnected environment,
the SyncProvider object
offers complementary locking and data integrity options. The
options described below are pertinent only to connected RowSet
objects (JdbcRowSet objects).
See Also:
SyncFactory
SyncProvider
setTransactionIsolation
Returns:
one of the following constants:
        Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE,
        Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED,
        Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED,
        Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ, or
        Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE/**
     * Returns the transaction isolation property for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object's connection. This property represents
     * the transaction isolation level requested for use in transactions.
     * <P>
     * For <code>RowSet</code> implementations such as
     * the <code>CachedRowSet</code> that operate in a disconnected environment,
     * the <code>SyncProvider</code> object
     * offers complementary locking and data integrity options. The
     * options described below are pertinent only to connected <code>RowSet</code>
     * objects (<code>JdbcRowSet</code> objects).
     *
     * @return one of the following constants:
     *         <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE</code>,
     *         <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED</code>,
     *         <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED</code>,
     *         <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ</code>, or
     *         <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE</code>
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncFactory
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncProvider
     * @see #setTransactionIsolation

     */
    public int getTransactionIsolation() {
        return isolation;
    };

    
Sets the transaction isolation property for this JDBC RowSet object to the given
constant. The DBMS will use this transaction isolation level for
transactions if it can.

For RowSet implementations such as
the CachedRowSet that operate in a disconnected environment,
the SyncProvider object being used
offers complementary locking and data integrity options. The
options described below are pertinent only to connected RowSet
objects (JdbcRowSet objects).
Params:
level – one of the following constants, listed in ascending order:
             Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE,
             Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED,
             Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED,
             Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ, or
             Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE
Throws:
SQLException – if the given parameter is not one of the Connection
         constants
See Also:
SyncFactory
SyncProvider
getTransactionIsolation/**
     * Sets the transaction isolation property for this JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object to the given
     * constant. The DBMS will use this transaction isolation level for
     * transactions if it can.
     * <p>
     * For <code>RowSet</code> implementations such as
     * the <code>CachedRowSet</code> that operate in a disconnected environment,
     * the <code>SyncProvider</code> object being used
     * offers complementary locking and data integrity options. The
     * options described below are pertinent only to connected <code>RowSet</code>
     * objects (<code>JdbcRowSet</code> objects).
     *
     * @param level one of the following constants, listed in ascending order:
     *              <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE</code>,
     *              <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED</code>,
     *              <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED</code>,
     *              <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ</code>, or
     *              <code>Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE</code>
     * @throws SQLException if the given parameter is not one of the Connection
     *          constants
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncFactory
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.spi.SyncProvider
     * @see #getTransactionIsolation
     */
    public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException {
        if ((level != Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE) &&
           (level != Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED) &&
           (level != Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED) &&
           (level != Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ) &&
           (level != Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE))
            {
                throw new SQLException("Invalid transaction isolation set. Must " +
                "be either " +
                "Connection.TRANSACTION_NONE or " +
                "Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED or " +
                "Connection.TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED or " +
                "Connection.TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ or " +
                "Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE");
            }
        this.isolation = level;
    }

    
Retrieves the type map associated with the Connection
object for this RowSet object.

Drivers that support the JDBC 3.0 API will create
Connection objects with an associated type map.
This type map, which is initially empty, can contain one or more
fully-qualified SQL names and Class objects indicating
the class to which the named SQL value will be mapped. The type mapping
specified in the connection's type map is used for custom type mapping
when no other type map supersedes it.

If a type map is explicitly supplied to a method that can perform
custom mapping, that type map supersedes the connection's type map.
Returns:
the java.util.Map object that is the type map
        for this RowSet object's connection/**
     * Retrieves the type map associated with the <code>Connection</code>
     * object for this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * <P>
     * Drivers that support the JDBC 3.0 API will create
     * <code>Connection</code> objects with an associated type map.
     * This type map, which is initially empty, can contain one or more
     * fully-qualified SQL names and <code>Class</code> objects indicating
     * the class to which the named SQL value will be mapped. The type mapping
     * specified in the connection's type map is used for custom type mapping
     * when no other type map supersedes it.
     * <p>
     * If a type map is explicitly supplied to a method that can perform
     * custom mapping, that type map supersedes the connection's type map.
     *
     * @return the <code>java.util.Map</code> object that is the type map
     *         for this <code>RowSet</code> object's connection
     */
    public java.util.Map<String,Class<?>> getTypeMap() {
        return map;
    }

    
Installs the given java.util.Map object as the type map
associated with the Connection object for this
RowSet object.  The custom mapping indicated in
this type map will be used unless a different type map is explicitly
supplied to a method, in which case the type map supplied will be used.
Params:
map – a java.util.Map object that contains the
    mapping from SQL type names for user defined types (UDT) to classes in
    the Java programming language.  Each entry in the Map
    object consists of the fully qualified SQL name of a UDT and the
    Class object for the SQLData implementation
    of that UDT. May be null./**
     * Installs the given <code>java.util.Map</code> object as the type map
     * associated with the <code>Connection</code> object for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object.  The custom mapping indicated in
     * this type map will be used unless a different type map is explicitly
     * supplied to a method, in which case the type map supplied will be used.
     *
     * @param map a <code>java.util.Map</code> object that contains the
     *     mapping from SQL type names for user defined types (UDT) to classes in
     *     the Java programming language.  Each entry in the <code>Map</code>
     *     object consists of the fully qualified SQL name of a UDT and the
     *     <code>Class</code> object for the <code>SQLData</code> implementation
     *     of that UDT. May be <code>null</code>.
     */
    public void setTypeMap(java.util.Map<String,Class<?>> map) {
        this.map = map;
    }

    
Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be used for a column
value in this RowSet object.
This limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
following types:  BINARY, VARBINARY,
LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR,
and LONGVARCHAR.  If the limit is exceeded, the excess
data is silently discarded.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs internally determining the
   maximum limit of the column size
Returns:
an int indicating the current maximum column size
    limit; zero means that there is no limit/**
     * Retrieves the maximum number of bytes that can be used for a column
     * value in this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * This limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
     * following types:  <code>BINARY</code>, <code>VARBINARY</code>,
     * <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>, <code>CHAR</code>, <code>VARCHAR</code>,
     * and <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>.  If the limit is exceeded, the excess
     * data is silently discarded.
     *
     * @return an <code>int</code> indicating the current maximum column size
     *     limit; zero means that there is no limit
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs internally determining the
     *    maximum limit of the column size
     */
    public int getMaxFieldSize() throws SQLException {
        return maxFieldSize;
    }

    
Sets the maximum number of bytes that can be used for a column
value in this RowSet object to the given number.
This limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
following types:  BINARY, VARBINARY,
LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR,
and LONGVARCHAR.  If the limit is exceeded, the excess
data is silently discarded. For maximum portability, it is advisable to
use values greater than 256.
Params:
max – an int indicating the new maximum column size
    limit; zero means that there is no limit
Throws:
SQLException – if (1) an error occurs internally setting the
    maximum limit of the column size or (2) a size of less than 0 is set/**
     * Sets the maximum number of bytes that can be used for a column
     * value in this <code>RowSet</code> object to the given number.
     * This limit applies only to columns that hold values of the
     * following types:  <code>BINARY</code>, <code>VARBINARY</code>,
     * <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>, <code>CHAR</code>, <code>VARCHAR</code>,
     * and <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>.  If the limit is exceeded, the excess
     * data is silently discarded. For maximum portability, it is advisable to
     * use values greater than 256.
     *
     * @param max an <code>int</code> indicating the new maximum column size
     *     limit; zero means that there is no limit
     * @throws SQLException if (1) an error occurs internally setting the
     *     maximum limit of the column size or (2) a size of less than 0 is set
     */
    public void setMaxFieldSize(int max) throws SQLException {
        if (max < 0) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid max field size set. Cannot be of " +
            "value: " + max);
        }
        maxFieldSize = max;
    }

    
Retrieves the maximum number of rows that this RowSet object may contain. If
this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs internally determining the
    maximum limit of rows that a Rowset object can contain
Returns:
an int indicating the current maximum number of
    rows; zero means that there is no limit/**
     * Retrieves the maximum number of rows that this <code>RowSet</code> object may contain. If
     * this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are silently dropped.
     *
     * @return an <code>int</code> indicating the current maximum number of
     *     rows; zero means that there is no limit
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs internally determining the
     *     maximum limit of rows that a <code>Rowset</code> object can contain
     */
    public int getMaxRows() throws SQLException {
        return maxRows;
    }

    
Sets the maximum number of rows that this RowSet object may contain to
the given number. If this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are
silently dropped.
Params:
max – an int indicating the current maximum number
    of rows; zero means that there is no limit
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs internally setting the
    maximum limit on the number of rows that a JDBC RowSet object
    can contain; or if max is less than 0; or
    if max is less than the fetchSize of the
    RowSet/**
     * Sets the maximum number of rows that this <code>RowSet</code> object may contain to
     * the given number. If this limit is exceeded, the excess rows are
     * silently dropped.
     *
     * @param max an <code>int</code> indicating the current maximum number
     *     of rows; zero means that there is no limit
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs internally setting the
     *     maximum limit on the number of rows that a JDBC <code>RowSet</code> object
     *     can contain; or if <i>max</i> is less than <code>0</code>; or
     *     if <i>max</i> is less than the <code>fetchSize</code> of the
     *     <code>RowSet</code>
     */
    public void setMaxRows(int max) throws SQLException {
        if (max < 0) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid max row size set. Cannot be of " +
                "value: " + max);
        } else if (max < this.getFetchSize()) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid max row size set. Cannot be less " +
                "than the fetchSize.");
        }
        this.maxRows = max;
    }

    
Sets to the given boolean whether or not the driver will
scan for escape syntax and do escape substitution before sending SQL
statements to the database. The default is for the driver to do escape
processing.

Note: Since PreparedStatement objects have usually been
parsed prior to making this call, disabling escape processing for
prepared statements will likely have no effect.
Params:
enable – true to enable escape processing;
    false to disable it
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs setting the underlying JDBC
technology-enabled driver to process the escape syntax/**
     * Sets to the given <code>boolean</code> whether or not the driver will
     * scan for escape syntax and do escape substitution before sending SQL
     * statements to the database. The default is for the driver to do escape
     * processing.
     * <P>
     * Note: Since <code>PreparedStatement</code> objects have usually been
     * parsed prior to making this call, disabling escape processing for
     * prepared statements will likely have no effect.
     *
     * @param enable <code>true</code> to enable escape processing;
     *     <code>false</code> to disable it
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs setting the underlying JDBC
     * technology-enabled driver to process the escape syntax
     */
    public void setEscapeProcessing(boolean enable) throws SQLException {
        escapeProcessing = enable;
    }

    
Retrieves the maximum number of seconds the driver will wait for a
query to execute. If the limit is exceeded, an SQLException
is thrown.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs in determining the query
    time-out value
Returns:
the current query timeout limit in seconds; zero means that
    there is no limit/**
     * Retrieves the maximum number of seconds the driver will wait for a
     * query to execute. If the limit is exceeded, an <code>SQLException</code>
     * is thrown.
     *
     * @return the current query timeout limit in seconds; zero means that
     *     there is no limit
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs in determining the query
     *     time-out value
     */
    public int getQueryTimeout() throws SQLException {
        return queryTimeout;
    }

    
Sets to the given number the maximum number of seconds the driver will
wait for a query to execute. If the limit is exceeded, an
SQLException is thrown.
Params:
seconds – the new query time-out limit in seconds; zero means that
    there is no limit; must not be less than zero
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs setting the query
    time-out or if the query time-out value is less than 0/**
     * Sets to the given number the maximum number of seconds the driver will
     * wait for a query to execute. If the limit is exceeded, an
     * <code>SQLException</code> is thrown.
     *
     * @param seconds the new query time-out limit in seconds; zero means that
     *     there is no limit; must not be less than zero
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs setting the query
     *     time-out or if the query time-out value is less than 0
     */
    public void setQueryTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException {
        if (seconds < 0) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid query timeout value set. Cannot be " +
            "of value: " + seconds);
        }
        this.queryTimeout = seconds;
    }

    
Retrieves a boolean indicating whether rows marked
for deletion appear in the set of current rows.
The default value is false.

Note: Allowing deleted rows to remain visible complicates the behavior
of some of the methods.  However, most RowSet object users
can simply ignore this extra detail because only sophisticated
applications will likely want to take advantage of this feature.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs determining if deleted rows
are visible or not
See Also:
setShowDeleted
Returns:
true if deleted rows are visible;
        false otherwise/**
     * Retrieves a <code>boolean</code> indicating whether rows marked
     * for deletion appear in the set of current rows.
     * The default value is <code>false</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note: Allowing deleted rows to remain visible complicates the behavior
     * of some of the methods.  However, most <code>RowSet</code> object users
     * can simply ignore this extra detail because only sophisticated
     * applications will likely want to take advantage of this feature.
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if deleted rows are visible;
     *         <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs determining if deleted rows
     * are visible or not
     * @see #setShowDeleted
     */
    public boolean getShowDeleted() throws SQLException {
        return showDeleted;
    }

    
Sets the property showDeleted to the given
boolean value, which determines whether
rows marked for deletion appear in the set of current rows.
Params:
value – true if deleted rows should be shown;
    false otherwise
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs setting whether deleted
    rows are visible or not
See Also:
getShowDeleted/**
     * Sets the property <code>showDeleted</code> to the given
     * <code>boolean</code> value, which determines whether
     * rows marked for deletion appear in the set of current rows.
     *
     * @param value <code>true</code> if deleted rows should be shown;
     *     <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs setting whether deleted
     *     rows are visible or not
     * @see #getShowDeleted
     */
    public void setShowDeleted(boolean value) throws SQLException {
        showDeleted = value;
    }

    
Ascertains whether escape processing is enabled for this
RowSet object.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs determining if escape
    processing is enabled or not or if the internal escape
    processing trigger has not been enabled
Returns:
true if escape processing is turned on;
        false otherwise/**
     * Ascertains whether escape processing is enabled for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object.
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if escape processing is turned on;
     *         <code>false</code> otherwise
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs determining if escape
     *     processing is enabled or not or if the internal escape
     *     processing trigger has not been enabled
     */
    public boolean getEscapeProcessing() throws SQLException {
        return escapeProcessing;
    }

    
Gives the driver a performance hint as to the direction in
which the rows in this RowSet object will be
processed.  The driver may ignore this hint.

A RowSet object inherits the default properties of the
ResultSet object from which it got its data.  That
ResultSet object's default fetch direction is set by
the Statement object that created it.

This method applies to a RowSet object only while it is
connected to a database using a JDBC driver.

A RowSet object may use this method at any time to change
its setting for the fetch direction.
Params:
direction – one of ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD,
                 ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or
                 ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN
Throws:
SQLException – if (1) the RowSet type is
    TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY and the given fetch direction is not
    FETCH_FORWARD or (2) the given fetch direction is not
    one of the following:
       ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD,
       ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or
       ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN
See Also:
getFetchDirection/**
     * Gives the driver a performance hint as to the direction in
     * which the rows in this <code>RowSet</code> object will be
     * processed.  The driver may ignore this hint.
     * <P>
     * A <code>RowSet</code> object inherits the default properties of the
     * <code>ResultSet</code> object from which it got its data.  That
     * <code>ResultSet</code> object's default fetch direction is set by
     * the <code>Statement</code> object that created it.
     * <P>
     * This method applies to a <code>RowSet</code> object only while it is
     * connected to a database using a JDBC driver.
     * <p>
     * A <code>RowSet</code> object may use this method at any time to change
     * its setting for the fetch direction.
     *
     * @param direction one of <code>ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD</code>,
     *                  <code>ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE</code>, or
     *                  <code>ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN</code>
     * @throws SQLException if (1) the <code>RowSet</code> type is
     *     <code>TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY</code> and the given fetch direction is not
     *     <code>FETCH_FORWARD</code> or (2) the given fetch direction is not
     *     one of the following:
     *        ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD,
     *        ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or
     *        ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN
     * @see #getFetchDirection
     */
    public void setFetchDirection(int direction) throws SQLException {
        // Changed the condition checking to the below as there were two
        // conditions that had to be checked
        // 1. RowSet is TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY and direction is not FETCH_FORWARD
        // 2. Direction is not one of the valid values

        if (((getType() == ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY) && (direction != ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD)) ||
            ((direction != ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD) &&
            (direction != ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE) &&
            (direction != ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN))) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid Fetch Direction");
        }
        fetchDir = direction;
    }

    
Retrieves this RowSet object's current setting for the
fetch direction. The default type is ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs in determining the
    current fetch direction for fetching rows
See Also:
setFetchDirection
Returns:
one of ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD,
                 ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE, or
                 ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN/**
     * Retrieves this <code>RowSet</code> object's current setting for the
     * fetch direction. The default type is <code>ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD</code>
     *
     * @return one of <code>ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD</code>,
     *                  <code>ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE</code>, or
     *                  <code>ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN</code>
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs in determining the
     *     current fetch direction for fetching rows
     * @see #setFetchDirection
     */
    public int getFetchDirection() throws SQLException {

        //Added the following code to throw a
        //SQL Exception if the fetchDir is not
        //set properly.Bug id:4914155

        // This checking is not necessary!

        /*
         if((fetchDir != ResultSet.FETCH_FORWARD) &&
           (fetchDir != ResultSet.FETCH_REVERSE) &&
           (fetchDir != ResultSet.FETCH_UNKNOWN)) {
            throw new SQLException("Fetch Direction Invalid");
         }
         */
        return (fetchDir);
    }

    
Sets the fetch size for this RowSet object to the given number of
rows.  The fetch size gives a JDBC technology-enabled driver ("JDBC driver")
a hint as to the
number of rows that should be fetched from the database when more rows
are needed for this RowSet object. If the fetch size specified
is zero, the driver ignores the value and is free to make its own best guess
as to what the fetch size should be.

A RowSet object inherits the default properties of the
ResultSet object from which it got its data.  That
ResultSet object's default fetch size is set by
the Statement object that created it.

This method applies to a RowSet object only while it is
connected to a database using a JDBC driver.
For connected RowSet implementations such as
JdbcRowSet, this method has a direct and immediate effect
on the underlying JDBC driver.

A RowSet object may use this method at any time to change
its setting for the fetch size.

For RowSet implementations such as
CachedRowSet, which operate in a disconnected environment,
the SyncProvider object being used
may leverage the fetch size to poll the data source and
retrieve a number of rows that do not exceed the fetch size and that may
form a subset of the actual rows returned by the original query. This is
an implementation variance determined by the specific SyncProvider
object employed by the disconnected RowSet object.
Params:
rows – the number of rows to fetch; 0 to let the
       driver decide what the best fetch size is; must not be less
       than 0 or more than the maximum number of rows
       allowed for this RowSet object (the number returned by a call to the method getMaxRows)
Throws:
SQLException – if the specified fetch size is less than 0
       or more than the limit for the maximum number of rows
See Also:
getFetchSize/**
     * Sets the fetch size for this <code>RowSet</code> object to the given number of
     * rows.  The fetch size gives a JDBC technology-enabled driver ("JDBC driver")
     * a hint as to the
     * number of rows that should be fetched from the database when more rows
     * are needed for this <code>RowSet</code> object. If the fetch size specified
     * is zero, the driver ignores the value and is free to make its own best guess
     * as to what the fetch size should be.
     * <P>
     * A <code>RowSet</code> object inherits the default properties of the
     * <code>ResultSet</code> object from which it got its data.  That
     * <code>ResultSet</code> object's default fetch size is set by
     * the <code>Statement</code> object that created it.
     * <P>
     * This method applies to a <code>RowSet</code> object only while it is
     * connected to a database using a JDBC driver.
     * For connected <code>RowSet</code> implementations such as
     * <code>JdbcRowSet</code>, this method has a direct and immediate effect
     * on the underlying JDBC driver.
     * <P>
     * A <code>RowSet</code> object may use this method at any time to change
     * its setting for the fetch size.
     * <p>
     * For <code>RowSet</code> implementations such as
     * <code>CachedRowSet</code>, which operate in a disconnected environment,
     * the <code>SyncProvider</code> object being used
     * may leverage the fetch size to poll the data source and
     * retrieve a number of rows that do not exceed the fetch size and that may
     * form a subset of the actual rows returned by the original query. This is
     * an implementation variance determined by the specific <code>SyncProvider</code>
     * object employed by the disconnected <code>RowSet</code> object.
     *
     * @param rows the number of rows to fetch; <code>0</code> to let the
     *        driver decide what the best fetch size is; must not be less
     *        than <code>0</code> or more than the maximum number of rows
     *        allowed for this <code>RowSet</code> object (the number returned
     *        by a call to the method {@link #getMaxRows})
     * @throws SQLException if the specified fetch size is less than <code>0</code>
     *        or more than the limit for the maximum number of rows
     * @see #getFetchSize
     */
    public void setFetchSize(int rows) throws SQLException {
        //Added this checking as maxRows can be 0 when this function is called
        //maxRows = 0 means rowset can hold any number of rows, os this checking
        // is needed to take care of this condition.
        if (getMaxRows() == 0 && rows >= 0)  {
            fetchSize = rows;
            return;
        }
        if ((rows < 0) || (rows > getMaxRows())) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid fetch size set. Cannot be of " +
            "value: " + rows);
        }
        fetchSize = rows;
    }

    
Returns the fetch size for this RowSet object. The default
value is zero.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs determining the number of rows in the
    current fetch size
See Also:
setFetchSize
Returns:
the number of rows suggested as the fetch size when this RowSet object
    needs more rows from the database/**
     * Returns the fetch size for this <code>RowSet</code> object. The default
     * value is zero.
     *
     * @return the number of rows suggested as the fetch size when this <code>RowSet</code> object
     *     needs more rows from the database
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs determining the number of rows in the
     *     current fetch size
     * @see #setFetchSize
     */
    public int getFetchSize() throws SQLException {
        return fetchSize;
    }

    
Returns the concurrency for this RowSet object.
The default is CONCUR_UPDATABLE for both connected and
disconnected RowSet objects.

An application can call the method setConcurrency at any time
to change a RowSet object's concurrency.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs getting the concurrency
    of this RowSet object
See Also:
setConcurrency
isReadOnly
Returns:
the concurrency type for this RowSet
    object, which must be one of the following:
    ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY or
    ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE/**
     * Returns the concurrency for this <code>RowSet</code> object.
     * The default is <code>CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code> for both connected and
     * disconnected <code>RowSet</code> objects.
     * <P>
     * An application can call the method <code>setConcurrency</code> at any time
     * to change a <code>RowSet</code> object's concurrency.
     *
     * @return the concurrency type for this <code>RowSet</code>
     *     object, which must be one of the following:
     *     <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY</code> or
     *     <code>ResultSet.CONCUR_UPDATABLE</code>
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs getting the concurrency
     *     of this <code>RowSet</code> object
     * @see #setConcurrency
     * @see #isReadOnly
     */
    public int getConcurrency() throws SQLException {
        return concurrency;
    }

    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
    // Parameters
    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------

    
Checks the given index to see whether it is less than 1 and
throws an SQLException object if it is.

This method is called by many methods internally; it is never
called by an application directly.
Params:
idx – an int indicating which parameter is to be
    checked; the first parameter is 1
Throws:
SQLException – if the parameter is less than 1/**
     * Checks the given index to see whether it is less than <code>1</code> and
     * throws an <code>SQLException</code> object if it is.
     * <P>
     * This method is called by many methods internally; it is never
     * called by an application directly.
     *
     * @param idx an <code>int</code> indicating which parameter is to be
     *     checked; the first parameter is <code>1</code>
     * @throws SQLException if the parameter is less than <code>1</code>
     */
    private void checkParamIndex(int idx) throws SQLException {
        if ((idx < 1)) {
            throw new SQLException("Invalid Parameter Index");
        }
    }

    //---------------------------------------------------------------------
    // setter methods for setting the parameters in a <code>RowSet</code> object's command
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------

    
Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL.
Note that the parameter's SQL type must be specified using one of the
type codes defined in java.sql.Types.  This SQL type is
specified in the second parameter.

Note that the second parameter tells the DBMS the data type of the value being
set to NULL. Some DBMSs require this information, so it is required
in order to make code more portable.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setNull
has been called will return an Object array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is null.
The second element is the value set for sqlType.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the second placeholder parameter is being set to
null, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
sqlType – an int that is one of the SQL type codes defined in the class Types. If a non-standard sqlType is supplied, this method will not throw a
       SQLException. This allows implicit support for
       non-standard SQL types.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or the given
       parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to SQL <code>NULL</code>.
     * Note that the parameter's SQL type must be specified using one of the
         * type codes defined in <code>java.sql.Types</code>.  This SQL type is
     * specified in the second parameter.
     * <p>
     * Note that the second parameter tells the DBMS the data type of the value being
     * set to <code>NULL</code>. Some DBMSs require this information, so it is required
     * in order to make code more portable.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setNull</code>
     * has been called will return an <code>Object</code> array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is <code>null</code>.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>sqlType</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the second placeholder parameter is being set to
     * <code>null</code>, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param sqlType an <code>int</code> that is one of the SQL type codes
     *        defined in the class {@link java.sql.Types}. If a non-standard
     *        <i>sqlType</i> is supplied, this method will not throw a
     *        <code>SQLException</code>. This allows implicit support for
     *        non-standard SQL types.
     * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs or the given
     *        parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException {
        Object nullVal[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        nullVal = new Object[2];
        nullVal[0] = null;
        nullVal[1] = Integer.valueOf(sqlType);

       if (params == null){
            throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setNull");
       }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), nullVal);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL.
Although this version of the  method setNull is intended
for user-defined
and REF parameters, this method may be used to set a null
parameter for any JDBC type. The following are user-defined types:
STRUCT, DISTINCT, and JAVA_OBJECT,
and named array types.
Note: To be portable, applications must give the
SQL type code and the fully qualified SQL type name when specifying
a NULL user-defined or REF parameter.
In the case of a user-defined type, the name is the type name of
the parameter itself.  For a REF parameter, the name is
the type name of the referenced type.  If a JDBC technology-enabled
driver does not need the type code or type name information,
it may ignore it.

If the parameter does not have a user-defined or REF type,
the given typeName parameter is ignored.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setNull
has been called will return an Object array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is null.
The second element is the value set for sqlType, and the third
element is the value set for typeName.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the second placeholder parameter is being set to
null, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
sqlType – a value from java.sql.Types
typeName – the fully qualified name of an SQL user-defined type,
                which is ignored if the parameter is not a user-defined
                type or REF value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the given parameter index
           is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to SQL <code>NULL</code>.
     *
     * Although this version of the  method <code>setNull</code> is intended
     * for user-defined
     * and <code>REF</code> parameters, this method may be used to set a null
     * parameter for any JDBC type. The following are user-defined types:
     * <code>STRUCT</code>, <code>DISTINCT</code>, and <code>JAVA_OBJECT</code>,
     * and named array types.
     *
     * <P><B>Note:</B> To be portable, applications must give the
     * SQL type code and the fully qualified SQL type name when specifying
     * a <code>NULL</code> user-defined or <code>REF</code> parameter.
     * In the case of a user-defined type, the name is the type name of
     * the parameter itself.  For a <code>REF</code> parameter, the name is
     * the type name of the referenced type.  If a JDBC technology-enabled
     * driver does not need the type code or type name information,
     * it may ignore it.
     * <P>
     * If the parameter does not have a user-defined or <code>REF</code> type,
     * the given <code>typeName</code> parameter is ignored.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setNull</code>
     * has been called will return an <code>Object</code> array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is <code>null</code>.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>sqlType</i>, and the third
     * element is the value set for <i>typeName</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the second placeholder parameter is being set to
     * <code>null</code>, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param sqlType a value from <code>java.sql.Types</code>
     * @param typeName the fully qualified name of an SQL user-defined type,
     *                 which is ignored if the parameter is not a user-defined
     *                 type or <code>REF</code> value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the given parameter index
     *            is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType, String typeName)
        throws SQLException {

        Object nullVal[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        nullVal = new Object[3];
        nullVal[0] = null;
        nullVal[1] = Integer.valueOf(sqlType);
        nullVal[2] = typeName;

       if(params == null){
            throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setNull");
       }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), nullVal);
    }


    
Sets the designated parameter to the given boolean in the
Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
BIT value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute, populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>boolean</code> in the
     * Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>BIT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code>, <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

       if(params == null){
            throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setNull");
       }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Boolean.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given byte in the Java
programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
TINYINT value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>byte</code> in the Java
     * programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>TINYINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

       if(params == null){
            throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setByte");
       }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Byte.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given short in the
Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
SMALLINT value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>short</code> in the
     * Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>SMALLINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setShort");
        }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Short.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to an int in the Java
programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
INTEGER value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to an <code>int</code> in the Java
     * programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>INTEGER</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setInt");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Integer.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given long in the Java
programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
BIGINT value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>long</code> in the Java
     * programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>BIGINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setLong");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Long.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given float in the
Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
FLOAT value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>float</code> in the
     * Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>FLOAT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setFloat");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Float.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given double in the
Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
DOUBLE value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>double</code> in the
     * Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>DOUBLE</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setDouble");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), Double.valueOf(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.lang.BigDecimal value.  The driver converts this to
an SQL NUMERIC value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

Note: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given
     * <code>java.lang.BigDecimal</code> value.  The driver converts this to
     * an SQL <code>NUMERIC</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * Note: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, java.math.BigDecimal x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setBigDecimal");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given String
value.  The driver converts this to an SQL
VARCHAR or LONGVARCHAR value
(depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits
on VARCHAR values) when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>String</code>
     * value.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>VARCHAR</code> or <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> value
     * (depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits
     * on <code>VARCHAR</code> values) when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setString");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given array of bytes.
The driver converts this to an SQL
VARBINARY or LONGVARBINARY value
(depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits
on VARBINARY values) when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given array of bytes.
     * The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>VARBINARY</code> or <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> value
     * (depending on the argument's size relative to the driver's limits
     * on <code>VARBINARY</code> values) when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte x[]) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setBytes");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date
value. The driver converts this to an SQL
DATE value when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version
of setDate
has been called will return an array with the value to be set for
placeholder parameter number parameterIndex being the Date
object supplied as the second parameter.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Date</code>
     * value. The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>DATE</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version
     * of <code>setDate</code>
     * has been called will return an array with the value to be set for
     * placeholder parameter number <i>parameterIndex</i> being the <code>Date</code>
     * object supplied as the second parameter.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setDate");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time
value.  The driver converts this to an SQL TIME value
when it sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version
of the method setTime
has been called will return an array of the parameters that have been set.
The parameter to be set for parameter placeholder number parameterIndex
will be the Time object that was set as the second parameter
to this method.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a java.sql.Time object, which is to be set as the value
             for placeholder parameter parameterIndex
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Time</code>
     * value.  The driver converts this to an SQL <code>TIME</code> value
     * when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version
     * of the method <code>setTime</code>
     * has been called will return an array of the parameters that have been set.
     * The parameter to be set for parameter placeholder number <i>parameterIndex</i>
     * will be the <code>Time</code> object that was set as the second parameter
     * to this method.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>java.sql.Time</code> object, which is to be set as the value
     *              for placeholder parameter <i>parameterIndex</i>
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setTime(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Time x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setTime");
        }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.sql.Timestamp value.
The driver converts this to an SQL TIMESTAMP value when it
sends it to the database.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setTimestamp
has been called will return an array with the value for parameter placeholder
number parameterIndex being the Timestamp object that was
supplied as the second parameter to this method.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a java.sql.Timestamp object
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given
     * <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> value.
     * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>TIMESTAMP</code> value when it
     * sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setTimestamp</code>
     * has been called will return an array with the value for parameter placeholder
     * number <i>parameterIndex</i> being the <code>Timestamp</code> object that was
     * supplied as the second parameter to this method.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> object
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Timestamp x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setTimestamp");
        }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.io.InputStream object,
which will have the specified number of bytes.
The contents of the stream will be read and sent to the database.
This method throws an SQLException object if the number of bytes
read and sent to the database is not equal to length.

When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream object. A JDBC technology-enabled
driver will read the data from the stream as needed until it reaches
end-of-file. The driver will do any necessary conversion from ASCII to
the database CHAR format.
Note: This stream object can be either a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

Note: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after setAsciiStream
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  The element in the array that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.io.InputStream object.
The second element is the value set for length.
The third element is an internal BaseRowSet constant
specifying that the stream passed to this method is an ASCII stream.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
length – the number of bytes in the stream. This is the number of bytes
      the driver will send to the DBMS; lengths of 0 or less are
      are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to be
      thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
      or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver reads
      and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes specified
      in length
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given
     * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object,
     * which will have the specified number of bytes.
     * The contents of the stream will be read and sent to the database.
     * This method throws an <code>SQLException</code> object if the number of bytes
     * read and sent to the database is not equal to <i>length</i>.
     * <P>
     * When a very large ASCII value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
     * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
     * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object. A JDBC technology-enabled
     * driver will read the data from the stream as needed until it reaches
     * end-of-file. The driver will do any necessary conversion from ASCII to
     * the database <code>CHAR</code> format.
     *
     * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can be either a standard
     * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
     * standard interface.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * Note: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after <code>setAsciiStream</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  The element in the array that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>length</i>.
     * The third element is an internal <code>BaseRowSet</code> constant
     * specifying that the stream passed to this method is an ASCII stream.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
     * @param length the number of bytes in the stream. This is the number of bytes
     *       the driver will send to the DBMS; lengths of 0 or less are
     *       are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to be
     *       thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
     *       or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver reads
     *       and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes specified
     *       in <i>length</i>
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, java.io.InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException {
        Object asciiStream[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        asciiStream = new Object[3];
        asciiStream[0] = x;
        asciiStream[1] = Integer.valueOf(length);
        asciiStream[2] = Integer.valueOf(ASCII_STREAM_PARAM);

        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setAsciiStream");
        }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), asciiStream);
    }

  
Sets the designated parameter in this RowSet object's command
to the given input stream.
When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream. Data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setAsciiStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
x – the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command
   * to the given input stream.
   * When a very large ASCII value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
   * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
   * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>. Data will be read from the stream
   * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
   * do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
   *
   * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
   * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
   * standard interface.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setAsciiStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param x the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
   * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
   * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, java.io.InputStream x)
                      throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.io.InputStream
object, which will have the specified number of bytes.
The contents of the stream will be read and sent to the database.
This method throws an SQLException object if the number of bytes
read and sent to the database is not equal to length.

When a very large binary value is input to a
LONGVARBINARY parameter, it may be more practical
to send it via a java.io.InputStream object.
A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
stream as needed until it reaches end-of-file.
Note: This stream object can be either a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after setBinaryStream
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.io.InputStream object.
The second element is the value set for length.
The third element is an internal BaseRowSet constant
specifying that the stream passed to this method is a binary stream.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the input stream that contains the binary value to be set
length – the number of bytes in the stream; lengths of 0 or less are
        are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to be
        thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
        or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver
        reads and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes
        specified in length
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.io.InputStream</code>
     * object, which will have the specified number of bytes.
     * The contents of the stream will be read and sent to the database.
     * This method throws an <code>SQLException</code> object if the number of bytes
     * read and sent to the database is not equal to <i>length</i>.
     * <P>
     * When a very large binary value is input to a
     * <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> parameter, it may be more practical
     * to send it via a <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object.
     * A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
     * stream as needed until it reaches end-of-file.
     *
     * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can be either a standard
     * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
     * standard interface.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     *<P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after <code>setBinaryStream</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>length</i>.
     * The third element is an internal <code>BaseRowSet</code> constant
     * specifying that the stream passed to this method is a binary stream.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the input stream that contains the binary value to be set
     * @param length the number of bytes in the stream; lengths of 0 or less are
     *         are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to be
     *         thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
     *         or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver
     *         reads and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes
     *         specified in <i>length</i>
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, java.io.InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException {
        Object binaryStream[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        binaryStream = new Object[3];
        binaryStream[0] = x;
        binaryStream[1] = Integer.valueOf(length);
        binaryStream[2] = Integer.valueOf(BINARY_STREAM_PARAM);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setBinaryStream");
        }

        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), binaryStream);
    }


   
Sets the designated parameter in this RowSet object's command
to the given input stream.
When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the
stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setBinaryStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
x – the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command
   * to the given input stream.
   * When a very large binary value is input to a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>
   * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
   * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object. The data will be read from the
   * stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.
   *
   * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
   * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
   * standard interface.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setBinaryStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param x the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
   * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
   * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, java.io.InputStream x)
                              throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }


    
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.io.InputStream object, which will have the specified
number of bytes. The contents of the stream will be read and sent
to the database.
This method throws an SQLException if the number of bytes
read and sent to the database is not equal to length.

When a very large Unicode value is input to a
LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical
to send it via a java.io.InputStream object.
A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
stream as needed, until it reaches end-of-file.
The driver will do any necessary conversion from Unicode to the
database CHAR format.
The byte format of the Unicode stream must be Java UTF-8, as
defined in the Java Virtual Machine Specification.
Note: This stream object can be either a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.

This method is deprecated; the method getCharacterStream
should be used in its place.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Calls made to the method getParams after setUnicodeStream
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.io.InputStream object.
The second element is the value set for length.
The third element is an internal BaseRowSet constant
specifying that the stream passed to this method is a Unicode stream.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the java.io.InputStream object that contains the
         UNICODE parameter value
length – the number of bytes in the input stream
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
        or the number of bytes the driver reads and sends to the database is
        not equal to the number of bytes specified in length
See Also:
getParams
Deprecated:
getCharacterStream should be used in its place/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given
     * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object, which will have the specified
     * number of bytes. The contents of the stream will be read and sent
     * to the database.
     * This method throws an <code>SQLException</code> if the number of bytes
     * read and sent to the database is not equal to <i>length</i>.
     * <P>
     * When a very large Unicode value is input to a
     * <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> parameter, it may be more practical
     * to send it via a <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object.
     * A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
     * stream as needed, until it reaches end-of-file.
     * The driver will do any necessary conversion from Unicode to the
     * database <code>CHAR</code> format.
     * The byte format of the Unicode stream must be Java UTF-8, as
     * defined in the Java Virtual Machine Specification.
     *
     * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can be either a standard
     * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
     * standard interface.
     * <P>
     * This method is deprecated; the method <code>getCharacterStream</code>
     * should be used in its place.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after <code>setUnicodeStream</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>length</i>.
     * The third element is an internal <code>BaseRowSet</code> constant
     * specifying that the stream passed to this method is a Unicode stream.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the input stream being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object that contains the
     *          UNICODE parameter value
     * @param length the number of bytes in the input stream
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
     *         or the number of bytes the driver reads and sends to the database is
     *         not equal to the number of bytes specified in <i>length</i>
     * @deprecated getCharacterStream should be used in its place
     * @see #getParams
     */
    @Deprecated
    public void setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, java.io.InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException {
        Object unicodeStream[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        unicodeStream = new Object[3];
        unicodeStream[0] = x;
        unicodeStream[1] = Integer.valueOf(length);
        unicodeStream[2] = Integer.valueOf(UNICODE_STREAM_PARAM);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setUnicodeStream");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), unicodeStream);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.io.Reader
object, which will have the specified number of characters. The
contents of the reader will be read and sent to the database.
This method throws an SQLException if the number of bytes
read and sent to the database is not equal to length.

When a very large Unicode value is input to a
LONGVARCHAR parameter, it may be more practical
to send it via a Reader object.
A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
stream as needed until it reaches end-of-file.
The driver will do any necessary conversion from Unicode to the
database CHAR format.
The byte format of the Unicode stream must be Java UTF-8, as
defined in the Java Virtual Machine Specification.
Note: This stream object can be either a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after
setCharacterStream
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.io.Reader object.
The second element is the value set for length.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the reader being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
reader – the Reader object that contains the
       Unicode data
length – the number of characters in the stream; lengths of 0 or
       less are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to
       be thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
       or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver
       reads and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes
       specified in length
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.io.Reader</code>
     * object, which will have the specified number of characters. The
     * contents of the reader will be read and sent to the database.
     * This method throws an <code>SQLException</code> if the number of bytes
     * read and sent to the database is not equal to <i>length</i>.
     * <P>
     * When a very large Unicode value is input to a
     * <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> parameter, it may be more practical
     * to send it via a <code>Reader</code> object.
     * A JDBC technology-enabled driver will read the data from the
     * stream as needed until it reaches end-of-file.
     * The driver will do any necessary conversion from Unicode to the
     * database <code>CHAR</code> format.
     * The byte format of the Unicode stream must be Java UTF-8, as
     * defined in the Java Virtual Machine Specification.
     *
     * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can be either a standard
     * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
     * standard interface.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after
     * <code>setCharacterStream</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.io.Reader</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>length</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the reader being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param reader the <code>Reader</code> object that contains the
     *        Unicode data
     * @param length the number of characters in the stream; lengths of 0 or
     *        less are undefined but will cause an invalid length exception to
     *        be thrown in the underlying JDBC driver.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs, the parameter index is out of bounds,
     *        or when connected to a data source, the number of bytes the driver
     *        reads and sends to the database is not equal to the number of bytes
     *        specified in <i>length</i>
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, int length) throws SQLException {
        Object charStream[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        charStream = new Object[2];
        charStream[0] = reader;
        charStream[1] = Integer.valueOf(length);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setCharacterStream");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), charStream);
    }

   
Sets the designated parameter in this RowSet object's command
to the given Reader
object.
When a very large UNICODE value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.Reader object. The data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
reader – the java.io.Reader object that contains the
       Unicode data
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command
   * to the given <code>Reader</code>
   * object.
   * When a very large UNICODE value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
   * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
   * <code>java.io.Reader</code> object. The data will be read from the stream
   * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
   * do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
   *
   * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
   * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
   * standard interface.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setCharacterStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param reader the <code>java.io.Reader</code> object that contains the
   *        Unicode data
   * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
   * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setCharacterStream(int parameterIndex,
                          java.io.Reader reader) throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

    
Sets the designated parameter to an Object in the Java
programming language. The second parameter must be an
Object type.  For integral values, the
java.lang equivalent
objects should be used. For example, use the class Integer
for an int.

The driver converts this object to the specified
target SQL type before sending it to the database.
If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing
SQLData), the driver should call the method
SQLData.writeSQL to write the object to the SQL
data stream. If, on the other hand, the object is of a class
implementing Ref, Blob, Clob,
Struct, or Array,
the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the
corresponding SQL type.
Note that this method may be used to pass database-
specific abstract data types.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setObject
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given Object instance, and the
second element is the value set for targetSqlType.  The
third element is the value set for scale, which the driver will
ignore if the type of the object being set is not
java.sql.Types.NUMERIC or java.sql.Types.DECIMAL.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the object being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the Object containing the input parameter value;
       must be an Object type
targetSqlType – the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types)
       to be sent to the database. The scale argument may
       further qualify this type. If a non-standard targetSqlType
       is supplied, this method will not throw a SQLException.
       This allows implicit support for non-standard SQL types.
scale – for the types java.sql.Types.DECIMAL and
       java.sql.Types.NUMERIC, this is the number
       of digits after the decimal point.  For all other types, this
       value will be ignored.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to an <code>Object</code> in the Java
     * programming language. The second parameter must be an
     * <code>Object</code> type.  For integral values, the
     * <code>java.lang</code> equivalent
     * objects should be used. For example, use the class <code>Integer</code>
     * for an <code>int</code>.
     * <P>
     * The driver converts this object to the specified
     * target SQL type before sending it to the database.
     * If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing
     * <code>SQLData</code>), the driver should call the method
     * <code>SQLData.writeSQL</code> to write the object to the SQL
     * data stream. If, on the other hand, the object is of a class
     * implementing <code>Ref</code>, <code>Blob</code>, <code>Clob</code>,
     * <code>Struct</code>, or <code>Array</code>,
     * the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the
     * corresponding SQL type.
     *
     * <p>Note that this method may be used to pass database-
     * specific abstract data types.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setObject</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>Object</code> instance, and the
     * second element is the value set for <i>targetSqlType</i>.  The
     * third element is the value set for <i>scale</i>, which the driver will
     * ignore if the type of the object being set is not
     * <code>java.sql.Types.NUMERIC</code> or <code>java.sql.Types.DECIMAL</code>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the object being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     *<P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the <code>Object</code> containing the input parameter value;
     *        must be an <code>Object</code> type
     * @param targetSqlType the SQL type (as defined in <code>java.sql.Types</code>)
     *        to be sent to the database. The <code>scale</code> argument may
     *        further qualify this type. If a non-standard <i>targetSqlType</i>
     *        is supplied, this method will not throw a <code>SQLException</code>.
     *        This allows implicit support for non-standard SQL types.
     * @param scale for the types <code>java.sql.Types.DECIMAL</code> and
     *        <code>java.sql.Types.NUMERIC</code>, this is the number
     *        of digits after the decimal point.  For all other types, this
     *        value will be ignored.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scale) throws SQLException {
        Object obj[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        obj = new Object[3];
        obj[0] = x;
        obj[1] = Integer.valueOf(targetSqlType);
        obj[2] = Integer.valueOf(scale);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setObject");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), obj);
    }

    
Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given
Object value.
This method is like setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int
targetSqlType, int scale) except that it assumes a scale of zero.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setObject
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given Object instance.
The second element is the value set for targetSqlType.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the object being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the Object containing the input parameter value;
       must be an Object type
targetSqlType – the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types)
       to be sent to the database. If a non-standard targetSqlType
       is supplied, this method will not throw a SQLException.
       This allows implicit support for non-standard SQL types.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the parameter index
       is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given
     * <code>Object</code> value.
     * This method is like <code>setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int
     * targetSqlType, int scale)</code> except that it assumes a scale of zero.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setObject</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>Object</code> instance.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>targetSqlType</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the object being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the <code>Object</code> containing the input parameter value;
     *        must be an <code>Object</code> type
     * @param targetSqlType the SQL type (as defined in <code>java.sql.Types</code>)
     *        to be sent to the database. If a non-standard <i>targetSqlType</i>
     *        is supplied, this method will not throw a <code>SQLException</code>.
     *        This allows implicit support for non-standard SQL types.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the parameter index
     *        is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType) throws SQLException {
        Object obj[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        obj = new Object[2];
        obj[0] = x;
        obj[1] = Integer.valueOf(targetSqlType);
        if (params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setObject");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), obj);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to an Object in the Java
programming language. The second parameter must be an
Object
type.  For integral values, the java.lang equivalent
objects should be used. For example, use the class Integer
for an int.

The JDBC specification defines a standard mapping from
Java Object types to SQL types.  The driver will
use this standard mapping to  convert the given object
to its corresponding SQL type before sending it to the database.
If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing
SQLData), the driver should call the method
SQLData.writeSQL to write the object to the SQL
data stream.

If, on the other hand, the object is of a class
implementing Ref, Blob, Clob,
Struct, or Array,
the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the
corresponding SQL type.

This method throws an exception if there
is an ambiguity, for example, if the object is of a class
implementing more than one interface.

Note that this method may be used to pass database-specific
abstract data types.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

After this method has been called, a call to the
method getParams
will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
include the Object set for placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – the object containing the input parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs the
                        parameter index is out of bounds, or there
                        is ambiguity in the implementation of the
                        object being set
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to an <code>Object</code> in the Java
     * programming language. The second parameter must be an
     * <code>Object</code>
     * type.  For integral values, the <code>java.lang</code> equivalent
     * objects should be used. For example, use the class <code>Integer</code>
     * for an <code>int</code>.
     * <P>
     * The JDBC specification defines a standard mapping from
     * Java <code>Object</code> types to SQL types.  The driver will
     * use this standard mapping to  convert the given object
     * to its corresponding SQL type before sending it to the database.
     * If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing
     * <code>SQLData</code>), the driver should call the method
     * <code>SQLData.writeSQL</code> to write the object to the SQL
     * data stream.
     * <P>
     * If, on the other hand, the object is of a class
     * implementing <code>Ref</code>, <code>Blob</code>, <code>Clob</code>,
     * <code>Struct</code>, or <code>Array</code>,
     * the driver should pass it to the database as a value of the
     * corresponding SQL type.
     * <P>
     * This method throws an exception if there
     * is an ambiguity, for example, if the object is of a class
     * implementing more than one interface.
     * <P>
     * Note that this method may be used to pass database-specific
     * abstract data types.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * After this method has been called, a call to the
     * method <code>getParams</code>
     * will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
     * include the <code>Object</code> set for placeholder parameter number
     * <code>parameterIndex</code>.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x the object containing the input parameter value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds, or there
     *                         is ambiguity in the implementation of the
     *                         object being set
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if (params == null) {
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setObject");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), x);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given Ref object in
the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
REF value when it sends it to the database. Internally, the
Ref is represented as a SerialRef to ensure
serializability.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

After this method has been called, a call to the
method getParams
will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
include the Ref object set for placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
ref – a Ref object representing an SQL REF
        value; cannot be null
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
        bounds or the Ref object is null; or
        the Ref object returns a null base type
        name.
See Also:
getParams
SerialRef/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>Ref</code> object in
     * the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>REF</code> value when it sends it to the database. Internally, the
     * <code>Ref</code> is represented as a <code>SerialRef</code> to ensure
     * serializability.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <p>
     * After this method has been called, a call to the
     * method <code>getParams</code>
     * will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
     * include the <code>Ref</code> object set for placeholder parameter number
     * <code>parameterIndex</code>.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param ref a <code>Ref</code> object representing an SQL <code>REF</code>
     *         value; cannot be null
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
     *         bounds or the <code>Ref</code> object is <code>null</code>; or
     *         the <code>Ref</code> object returns a <code>null</code> base type
     *         name.
     * @see #getParams
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.serial.SerialRef
     */
    public void setRef (int parameterIndex, Ref ref) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if (params == null) {
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setRef");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), new SerialRef(ref));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given Blob object in
the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
BLOB value when it sends it to the database. Internally,
the Blob is represented as a SerialBlob
to ensure serializability.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.
NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

After this method has been called, a call to the
method getParams
will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
include the Blob object set for placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a Blob object representing an SQL
         BLOB value
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams
SerialBlob/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>Blob</code> object in
     * the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>BLOB</code> value when it sends it to the database. Internally,
     * the <code>Blob</code> is represented as a <code>SerialBlob</code>
     * to ensure serializability.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <p>
     * After this method has been called, a call to the
     * method <code>getParams</code>
     * will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
     * include the <code>Blob</code> object set for placeholder parameter number
     * <code>parameterIndex</code>.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>Blob</code> object representing an SQL
     *          <code>BLOB</code> value
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.serial.SerialBlob
     */
    public void setBlob (int parameterIndex, Blob x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setBlob");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), new SerialBlob(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given Clob object in
the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
CLOB value when it sends it to the database. Internally, the
Clob is represented as a SerialClob to ensure
serializability.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

After this method has been called, a call to the
method getParams
will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
include the Clob object set for placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
    in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
    The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
    1 or greater
x – a Clob object representing an SQL
    CLOB value; cannot be null
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
    bounds or the Clob is null
See Also:
getParams
SerialBlob/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>Clob</code> object in
     * the Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>CLOB</code> value when it sends it to the database. Internally, the
     * <code>Clob</code> is represented as a <code>SerialClob</code> to ensure
     * serializability.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <p>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <p>
     * After this method has been called, a call to the
     * method <code>getParams</code>
     * will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
     * include the <code>Clob</code> object set for placeholder parameter number
     * <code>parameterIndex</code>.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *     in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *     The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *     <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>Clob</code> object representing an SQL
     *     <code>CLOB</code> value; cannot be null
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
     *     bounds or the <code>Clob</code> is null
     * @see #getParams
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.serial.SerialBlob
     */
    public void setClob (int parameterIndex, Clob x) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setClob");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), new SerialClob(x));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to an Array object in the
Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
ARRAY value when it sends it to the database. Internally,
the Array is represented as a SerialArray
to ensure serializability.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

Note: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

After this method has been called, a call to the
method getParams
will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
include the Array object set for placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex.
Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is element number parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
array – an Array object representing an SQL
       ARRAY value; cannot be null. The Array object
       passed to this method must return a non-null Object for all
       getArray() method calls. A null value will cause a
       SQLException to be thrown.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
       bounds or the ARRAY is null
See Also:
getParams
SerialArray/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to an <code>Array</code> object in the
     * Java programming language.  The driver converts this to an SQL
     * <code>ARRAY</code> value when it sends it to the database. Internally,
     * the <code>Array</code> is represented as a <code>SerialArray</code>
     * to ensure serializability.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * Note: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <p>
     * After this method has been called, a call to the
     * method <code>getParams</code>
     * will return an object array of the current command parameters, which will
     * include the <code>Array</code> object set for placeholder parameter number
     * <code>parameterIndex</code>.
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is element number <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param array an <code>Array</code> object representing an SQL
     *        <code>ARRAY</code> value; cannot be null. The <code>Array</code> object
     *        passed to this method must return a non-null Object for all
     *        <code>getArray()</code> method calls. A null value will cause a
     *        <code>SQLException</code> to be thrown.
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs; the parameter index is out of
     *        bounds or the <code>ARRAY</code> is null
     * @see #getParams
     * @see javax.sql.rowset.serial.SerialArray
     */
    public void setArray (int parameterIndex, Array array) throws SQLException {
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);
        if (params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setArray");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), new SerialArray(array));
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date
object.
When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
the given Calendar object to construct the SQL DATE
value to send to the database. With a
Calendar object, the driver can calculate the date
taking into account a custom time zone.  If no Calendar
object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
that is running the application.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setDate
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.sql.Date object.
The second element is the value set for cal.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the date being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a java.sql.Date object representing an SQL
       DATE value
cal – a java.util.Calendar object to use when
       when constructing the date
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Date</code>
     * object.
     * When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
     * the given <code>Calendar</code> object to construct the SQL <code>DATE</code>
     * value to send to the database. With a
     * <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the date
     * taking into account a custom time zone.  If no <code>Calendar</code>
     * object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
     * that is running the application.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setDate</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.sql.Date</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>cal</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the date being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>java.sql.Date</code> object representing an SQL
     *        <code>DATE</code> value
     * @param cal a <code>java.util.Calendar</code> object to use when
     *        when constructing the date
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
        Object date[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        date = new Object[2];
        date[0] = x;
        date[1] = cal;
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setDate");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), date);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time
object.  The driver converts this
to an SQL TIME value when it sends it to the database.

When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
the given Calendar object to construct the SQL TIME
value to send to the database. With a
Calendar object, the driver can calculate the date
taking into account a custom time zone.  If no Calendar
object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
that is running the application.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setTime
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.sql.Time object.
The second element is the value set for cal.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the time being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a java.sql.Time object
cal – the java.util.Calendar object the driver can use to
        construct the time
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Time</code>
     * object.  The driver converts this
     * to an SQL <code>TIME</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
     * the given <code>Calendar</code> object to construct the SQL <code>TIME</code>
     * value to send to the database. With a
     * <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the date
     * taking into account a custom time zone.  If no <code>Calendar</code>
     * object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
     * that is running the application.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setTime</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.sql.Time</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>cal</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the time being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>java.sql.Time</code> object
     * @param cal the <code>java.util.Calendar</code> object the driver can use to
     *         construct the time
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setTime(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Time x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
        Object time[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        time = new Object[2];
        time[0] = x;
        time[1] = cal;
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setTime");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), time);
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.sql.Timestamp object.  The driver converts this
to an SQL TIMESTAMP value when it sends it to the database.

When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
the given Calendar object to construct the SQL TIMESTAMP
value to send to the database. With a
Calendar object, the driver can calculate the timestamp
taking into account a custom time zone.  If no Calendar
object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
that is running the application.

The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this RowSet
object's command when the method execute is called.
Methods such as execute and populate must be
provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
more of the standard JSR-114 RowSet interfaces.

NOTE: JdbcRowSet does not require the populate method
as it is undefined in this class.

Calls made to the method getParams after this version of
setTimestamp
has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
is the given java.sql.Timestamp object.
The second element is the value set for cal.
The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
returned by the method getParams,
with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
In other words, if the timestamp being set is the value for the second
placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
the array returned by getParams.

Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
parameterIndex is parameterIndex -1.
Params:
parameterIndex – the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
       in this RowSet object's command that is to be set.
       The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
       1 or greater
x – a java.sql.Timestamp object
cal – the java.util.Calendar object the driver can use to
        construct the timestamp
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs or the
                        parameter index is out of bounds
See Also:
getParams/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to the given
     * <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> object.  The driver converts this
     * to an SQL <code>TIMESTAMP</code> value when it sends it to the database.
     * <P>
     * When the DBMS does not store time zone information, the driver will use
     * the given <code>Calendar</code> object to construct the SQL <code>TIMESTAMP</code>
     * value to send to the database. With a
     * <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the timestamp
     * taking into account a custom time zone.  If no <code>Calendar</code>
     * object is specified, the driver uses the time zone of the Virtual Machine
     * that is running the application.
     * <P>
     * The parameter value set by this method is stored internally and
     * will be supplied as the appropriate parameter in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's command when the method <code>execute</code> is called.
     * Methods such as <code>execute</code> and <code>populate</code> must be
     * provided in any class that extends this class and implements one or
     * more of the standard JSR-114 <code>RowSet</code> interfaces.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: <code>JdbcRowSet</code> does not require the <code>populate</code> method
     * as it is undefined in this class.
     * <P>
     * Calls made to the method <code>getParams</code> after this version of
     * <code>setTimestamp</code>
     * has been called will return an array containing the parameter values that
     * have been set.  In that array, the element that represents the values
     * set with this method will itself be an array. The first element of that array
     * is the given <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> object.
     * The second element is the value set for <i>cal</i>.
     * The parameter number is indicated by an element's position in the array
     * returned by the method <code>getParams</code>,
     * with the first element being the value for the first placeholder parameter, the
     * second element being the value for the second placeholder parameter, and so on.
     * In other words, if the timestamp being set is the value for the second
     * placeholder parameter, the array containing it will be the second element in
     * the array returned by <code>getParams</code>.
     * <P>
     * Note that because the numbering of elements in an array starts at zero,
     * the array element that corresponds to placeholder parameter number
     * <i>parameterIndex</i> is <i>parameterIndex</i> -1.
     *
     * @param parameterIndex the ordinal number of the placeholder parameter
     *        in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command that is to be set.
     *        The first parameter is 1, the second is 2, and so on; must be
     *        <code>1</code> or greater
     * @param x a <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> object
     * @param cal the <code>java.util.Calendar</code> object the driver can use to
     *         construct the timestamp
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs or the
     *                         parameter index is out of bounds
     * @see #getParams
     */
    public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Timestamp x, Calendar cal) throws SQLException {
        Object timestamp[];
        checkParamIndex(parameterIndex);

        timestamp = new Object[2];
        timestamp[0] = x;
        timestamp[1] = cal;
        if(params == null){
             throw new SQLException("Set initParams() before setTimestamp");
        }
        params.put(Integer.valueOf(parameterIndex - 1), timestamp);
    }

    
Clears all of the current parameter values in this RowSet
object's internal representation of the parameters to be set in
this RowSet object's command when it is executed.

In general, parameter values remain in force for repeated use in
this RowSet object's command. Setting a parameter value with the
setter methods automatically clears the value of the
designated parameter and replaces it with the new specified value.

This method is called internally by the setCommand
method to clear all of the parameters set for the previous command.

Furthermore, this method differs from the initParams
method in that it maintains the schema of the RowSet object.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs clearing the parameters/**
     * Clears all of the current parameter values in this <code>RowSet</code>
     * object's internal representation of the parameters to be set in
     * this <code>RowSet</code> object's command when it is executed.
     * <P>
     * In general, parameter values remain in force for repeated use in
     * this <code>RowSet</code> object's command. Setting a parameter value with the
     * setter methods automatically clears the value of the
     * designated parameter and replaces it with the new specified value.
     * <P>
     * This method is called internally by the <code>setCommand</code>
     * method to clear all of the parameters set for the previous command.
     * <P>
     * Furthermore, this method differs from the <code>initParams</code>
     * method in that it maintains the schema of the <code>RowSet</code> object.
     *
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs clearing the parameters
     */
    public void clearParameters() throws SQLException {
        params.clear();
    }

    
Retrieves an array containing the parameter values (both Objects and
primitives) that have been set for this
RowSet object's command and throws an SQLException object
if all parameters have not been set.   Before the command is sent to the
DBMS to be executed, these parameters will be substituted
for placeholder parameters in the  PreparedStatement object
that is the command for a RowSet implementation extending
the BaseRowSet class.

Each element in the array that is returned is an Object instance
that contains the values of the parameters supplied to a setter method.
The order of the elements is determined by the value supplied for
parameterIndex.  If the setter method takes only the parameter index
and the value to be set (possibly null), the array element will contain the value to be set
(which will be expressed as an Object).  If there are additional
parameters, the array element will itself be an array containing the value to be set
plus any additional parameter values supplied to the setter method. If the method
sets a stream, the array element includes the type of stream being supplied to the
method. These additional parameters are for the use of the driver or the DBMS and may or
may not be used.

NOTE: Stored parameter values of types Array, Blob,
Clob and Ref are returned as SerialArray,
SerialBlob, SerialClob and SerialRef
respectively.
Throws:
SQLException – if an error occurs retrieving the object array of
        parameters of this RowSet object or if not all parameters have
        been set
Returns:
an array of Object instances that includes the
        parameter values that may be set in this RowSet object's
        command; an empty array if no parameters have been set/**
     * Retrieves an array containing the parameter values (both Objects and
     * primitives) that have been set for this
     * <code>RowSet</code> object's command and throws an <code>SQLException</code> object
     * if all parameters have not been set.   Before the command is sent to the
     * DBMS to be executed, these parameters will be substituted
     * for placeholder parameters in the  <code>PreparedStatement</code> object
     * that is the command for a <code>RowSet</code> implementation extending
     * the <code>BaseRowSet</code> class.
     * <P>
     * Each element in the array that is returned is an <code>Object</code> instance
     * that contains the values of the parameters supplied to a setter method.
     * The order of the elements is determined by the value supplied for
     * <i>parameterIndex</i>.  If the setter method takes only the parameter index
     * and the value to be set (possibly null), the array element will contain the value to be set
     * (which will be expressed as an <code>Object</code>).  If there are additional
     * parameters, the array element will itself be an array containing the value to be set
     * plus any additional parameter values supplied to the setter method. If the method
     * sets a stream, the array element includes the type of stream being supplied to the
     * method. These additional parameters are for the use of the driver or the DBMS and may or
     * may not be used.
     * <P>
     * NOTE: Stored parameter values of types <code>Array</code>, <code>Blob</code>,
     * <code>Clob</code> and <code>Ref</code> are returned as <code>SerialArray</code>,
     * <code>SerialBlob</code>, <code>SerialClob</code> and <code>SerialRef</code>
     * respectively.
     *
     * @return an array of <code>Object</code> instances that includes the
     *         parameter values that may be set in this <code>RowSet</code> object's
     *         command; an empty array if no parameters have been set
     * @throws SQLException if an error occurs retrieving the object array of
     *         parameters of this <code>RowSet</code> object or if not all parameters have
     *         been set
     */
    public Object[] getParams() throws SQLException {
        if (params == null) {

            initParams();
            Object [] paramsArray = new Object[params.size()];
            return paramsArray;

        } else {
            // The parameters may be set in random order
            // but all must be set, check to verify all
            // have been set till the last parameter
            // else throw exception.

            Object[] paramsArray = new Object[params.size()];
            for (int i = 0; i < params.size(); i++) {
               paramsArray[i] = params.get(Integer.valueOf(i));
               if (paramsArray[i] == null) {
                 throw new SQLException("missing parameter: " + (i + 1));
               } //end if
            } //end for
            return paramsArray;

        } //end if

    } //end getParams


   
Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL.
Note: You must specify the parameter's SQL type.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
sqlType – the SQL type code defined in java.sql.Types
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to SQL <code>NULL</code>.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> You must specify the parameter's SQL type.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param sqlType the SQL type code defined in <code>java.sql.Types</code>
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    */
   public void setNull(String parameterName, int sqlType) throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to SQL NULL.
This version of the method setNull should
be used for user-defined types and REF type parameters.  Examples
of user-defined types include: STRUCT, DISTINCT, JAVA_OBJECT, and
named array types.
Note: To be portable, applications must give the
SQL type code and the fully-qualified SQL type name when specifying
a NULL user-defined or REF parameter.  In the case of a user-defined type
the name is the type name of the parameter itself.  For a REF
parameter, the name is the type name of the referenced type.  If
a JDBC driver does not need the type code or type name information,
it may ignore it.
Although it is intended for user-defined and Ref parameters,
this method may be used to set a null parameter of any JDBC type.
If the parameter does not have a user-defined or REF type, the given
typeName is ignored.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
sqlType – a value from java.sql.Types
typeName – the fully-qualified name of an SQL user-defined type;
       ignored if the parameter is not a user-defined type or
       SQL REF value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to SQL <code>NULL</code>.
    * This version of the method <code>setNull</code> should
    * be used for user-defined types and REF type parameters.  Examples
    * of user-defined types include: STRUCT, DISTINCT, JAVA_OBJECT, and
    * named array types.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> To be portable, applications must give the
    * SQL type code and the fully-qualified SQL type name when specifying
    * a NULL user-defined or REF parameter.  In the case of a user-defined type
    * the name is the type name of the parameter itself.  For a REF
    * parameter, the name is the type name of the referenced type.  If
    * a JDBC driver does not need the type code or type name information,
    * it may ignore it.
    *
    * Although it is intended for user-defined and Ref parameters,
    * this method may be used to set a null parameter of any JDBC type.
    * If the parameter does not have a user-defined or REF type, the given
    * typeName is ignored.
    *
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param sqlType a value from <code>java.sql.Types</code>
    * @param typeName the fully-qualified name of an SQL user-defined type;
    *        ignored if the parameter is not a user-defined type or
    *        SQL <code>REF</code> value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    */
   public void setNull (String parameterName, int sqlType, String typeName)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java boolean value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL BIT or BOOLEAN value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>boolean</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>BIT</code> or <code>BOOLEAN</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setBoolean(String parameterName, boolean x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java byte value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL TINYINT value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>byte</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>TINYINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setByte(String parameterName, byte x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java short value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL SMALLINT value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>short</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>SMALLINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setShort(String parameterName, short x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java int value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL INTEGER value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>int</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>INTEGER</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setInt(String parameterName, int x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }


   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java long value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL BIGINT value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>long</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>BIGINT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setLong(String parameterName, long x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java float value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL FLOAT value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>float</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>FLOAT</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setFloat(String parameterName, float x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java double value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL DOUBLE value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>double</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>DOUBLE</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setDouble(String parameterName, double x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given
java.math.BigDecimal value.
The driver converts this to an SQL NUMERIC value when
it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given
    * <code>java.math.BigDecimal</code> value.
    * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>NUMERIC</code> value when
    * it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setBigDecimal(String parameterName, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java String value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL VARCHAR or LONGVARCHAR value
(depending on the argument's
size relative to the driver's limits on VARCHAR values)
when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java <code>String</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>VARCHAR</code> or <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> value
    * (depending on the argument's
    * size relative to the driver's limits on <code>VARCHAR</code> values)
    * when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setString(String parameterName, String x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Java array of bytes.
The driver converts this to an SQL VARBINARY or
LONGVARBINARY (depending on the argument's size relative
to the driver's limits on VARBINARY values) when it sends
it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given Java array of bytes.
    * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>VARBINARY</code> or
    * <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> (depending on the argument's size relative
    * to the driver's limits on <code>VARBINARY</code> values) when it sends
    * it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setBytes(String parameterName, byte x[]) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Timestamp value.
The driver
converts this to an SQL TIMESTAMP value when it sends it to the
database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> value.
    * The driver
    * converts this to an SQL <code>TIMESTAMP</code> value when it sends it to the
    * database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setTimestamp(String parameterName, java.sql.Timestamp x)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have
the specified number of bytes.
When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream. Data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
length – the number of bytes in the stream
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have
    * the specified number of bytes.
    * When a very large ASCII value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
    * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
    * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>. Data will be read from the stream
    * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
    * do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
    * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
    * standard interface.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
    * @param length the number of bytes in the stream
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    */
   public void setAsciiStream(String parameterName, java.io.InputStream x, int length)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have
the specified number of bytes.
When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
length – the number of bytes in the stream
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream, which will have
    * the specified number of bytes.
    * When a very large binary value is input to a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>
    * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
    * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object. The data will be read from the stream
    * as needed until end-of-file is reached.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
    * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
    * standard interface.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
    * @param length the number of bytes in the stream
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    */
   public void setBinaryStream(String parameterName, java.io.InputStream x,
                        int length) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Reader
object, which is the given number of characters long.
When a very large UNICODE value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.Reader object. The data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
reader – the java.io.Reader object that
       contains the UNICODE data used as the designated parameter
length – the number of characters in the stream
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>Reader</code>
    * object, which is the given number of characters long.
    * When a very large UNICODE value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
    * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
    * <code>java.io.Reader</code> object. The data will be read from the stream
    * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
    * do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
    * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
    * standard interface.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param reader the <code>java.io.Reader</code> object that
    *        contains the UNICODE data used as the designated parameter
    * @param length the number of characters in the stream
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    */
   public void setCharacterStream(String parameterName,
                           java.io.Reader reader,
                           int length) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

  
Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream. Data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setAsciiStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
   * When a very large ASCII value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
   * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
   * <code>java.io.InputStream</code>. Data will be read from the stream
   * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
   * do any necessary conversion from ASCII to the database char format.
   *
   * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
   * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
   * standard interface.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setAsciiStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
   * @param x the Java input stream that contains the ASCII parameter value
   * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
   * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
  */
  public void setAsciiStream(String parameterName, java.io.InputStream x)
          throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.InputStream object. The data will be read from the
stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setBinaryStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given input stream.
    * When a very large binary value is input to a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code>
    * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
    * <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object. The data will be read from the
    * stream as needed until end-of-file is reached.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
    * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
    * standard interface.
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setBinaryStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the java input stream which contains the binary parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setBinaryStream(String parameterName, java.io.InputStream x)
   throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given Reader
object.
When a very large UNICODE value is input to a LONGVARCHAR
parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
java.io.Reader object. The data will be read from the stream
as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
reader – the java.io.Reader object that contains the
       Unicode data
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>Reader</code>
    * object.
    * When a very large UNICODE value is input to a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code>
    * parameter, it may be more practical to send it via a
    * <code>java.io.Reader</code> object. The data will be read from the stream
    * as needed until end-of-file is reached.  The JDBC driver will
    * do any necessary conversion from UNICODE to the database char format.
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
    * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
    * standard interface.
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setCharacterStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param reader the <code>java.io.Reader</code> object that contains the
    *        Unicode data
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setCharacterStream(String parameterName,
                         java.io.Reader reader) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

 
Sets the designated parameter in this RowSet object's command
to a Reader object. The
Reader reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
the national character set in the database.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setNCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur ; if a database access error occurs; or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
  * Sets the designated parameter in this <code>RowSet</code> object's command
  * to a <code>Reader</code> object. The
  * <code>Reader</code> reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
  * driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
  * the national character set in the database.
  *
  * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
  * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
  * standard interface.
  * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
  * it might be more efficient to use a version of
  * <code>setNCharacterStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
  *
  * @param parameterIndex of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
  * @param value the parameter value
  * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
  *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
  *  error could occur ; if a database access error occurs; or
  * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
  * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
  * @since 1.6
  */
  public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object. The second
argument must be an object type; for integral values, the
java.lang equivalent objects should be used.
The given Java object will be converted to the given targetSqlType
before being sent to the database.
If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing the
interface SQLData),
the JDBC driver should call the method SQLData.writeSQL to write it
to the SQL data stream.
If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing
Ref, Blob, Clob,  NClob,
 Struct, java.net.URL,
or Array, the driver should pass it to the database as a
value of the corresponding SQL type.

Note that this method may be used to pass database-
specific abstract data types.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the object containing the input parameter value
targetSqlType – the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be
sent to the database. The scale argument may further qualify this type.
scale – for java.sql.Types.DECIMAL or java.sql.Types.NUMERIC types,
         this is the number of digits after the decimal point.  For all other
         types, this value will be ignored.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if targetSqlType is
a ARRAY, BLOB, CLOB,
DATALINK, JAVA_OBJECT, NCHAR,
NCLOB, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR,
 REF, ROWID, SQLXML
or  STRUCT data type and the JDBC driver does not support
this data type
See Also:
Types
getParams/**
    * Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object. The second
    * argument must be an object type; for integral values, the
    * <code>java.lang</code> equivalent objects should be used.
    *
    * <p>The given Java object will be converted to the given targetSqlType
    * before being sent to the database.
    *
    * If the object has a custom mapping (is of a class implementing the
    * interface <code>SQLData</code>),
    * the JDBC driver should call the method <code>SQLData.writeSQL</code> to write it
    * to the SQL data stream.
    * If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing
    * <code>Ref</code>, <code>Blob</code>, <code>Clob</code>,  <code>NClob</code>,
    *  <code>Struct</code>, <code>java.net.URL</code>,
    * or <code>Array</code>, the driver should pass it to the database as a
    * value of the corresponding SQL type.
    * <P>
    * Note that this method may be used to pass database-
    * specific abstract data types.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the object containing the input parameter value
    * @param targetSqlType the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be
    * sent to the database. The scale argument may further qualify this type.
    * @param scale for java.sql.Types.DECIMAL or java.sql.Types.NUMERIC types,
    *          this is the number of digits after the decimal point.  For all other
    *          types, this value will be ignored.
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if <code>targetSqlType</code> is
    * a <code>ARRAY</code>, <code>BLOB</code>, <code>CLOB</code>,
    * <code>DATALINK</code>, <code>JAVA_OBJECT</code>, <code>NCHAR</code>,
    * <code>NCLOB</code>, <code>NVARCHAR</code>, <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code>,
    *  <code>REF</code>, <code>ROWID</code>, <code>SQLXML</code>
    * or  <code>STRUCT</code> data type and the JDBC driver does not support
    * this data type
    * @see Types
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setObject(String parameterName, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scale)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
This method is like the method setObject
above, except that it assumes a scale of zero.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the object containing the input parameter value
targetSqlType – the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be
                     sent to the database
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if targetSqlType is
a ARRAY, BLOB, CLOB,
DATALINK, JAVA_OBJECT, NCHAR,
NCLOB, NVARCHAR, LONGNVARCHAR,
 REF, ROWID, SQLXML
or  STRUCT data type and the JDBC driver does not support
this data type
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
    * This method is like the method <code>setObject</code>
    * above, except that it assumes a scale of zero.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the object containing the input parameter value
    * @param targetSqlType the SQL type (as defined in java.sql.Types) to be
    *                      sent to the database
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if <code>targetSqlType</code> is
    * a <code>ARRAY</code>, <code>BLOB</code>, <code>CLOB</code>,
    * <code>DATALINK</code>, <code>JAVA_OBJECT</code>, <code>NCHAR</code>,
    * <code>NCLOB</code>, <code>NVARCHAR</code>, <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code>,
    *  <code>REF</code>, <code>ROWID</code>, <code>SQLXML</code>
    * or  <code>STRUCT</code> data type and the JDBC driver does not support
    * this data type
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setObject(String parameterName, Object x, int targetSqlType)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

  
Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
The second parameter must be of type Object; therefore, the
java.lang equivalent objects should be used for built-in types.
The JDBC specification specifies a standard mapping from
Java Object types to SQL types.  The given argument
will be converted to the corresponding SQL type before being
sent to the database.
Note that this method may be used to pass database-
specific abstract data types, by using a driver-specific Java
type.
If the object is of a class implementing the interface SQLData,
the JDBC driver should call the method SQLData.writeSQL
to write it to the SQL data stream.
If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing
Ref, Blob, Clob,  NClob,
 Struct, java.net.URL,
or Array, the driver should pass it to the database as a
value of the corresponding SQL type.

This method throws an exception if there is an ambiguity, for example, if the
object is of a class implementing more than one of the interfaces named above.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the object containing the input parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs,
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement or if the given
           Object parameter is ambiguous
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
   * Sets the value of the designated parameter with the given object.
   * The second parameter must be of type <code>Object</code>; therefore, the
   * <code>java.lang</code> equivalent objects should be used for built-in types.
   *
   * <p>The JDBC specification specifies a standard mapping from
   * Java <code>Object</code> types to SQL types.  The given argument
   * will be converted to the corresponding SQL type before being
   * sent to the database.
   *
   * <p>Note that this method may be used to pass database-
   * specific abstract data types, by using a driver-specific Java
   * type.
   *
   * If the object is of a class implementing the interface <code>SQLData</code>,
   * the JDBC driver should call the method <code>SQLData.writeSQL</code>
   * to write it to the SQL data stream.
   * If, on the other hand, the object is of a class implementing
   * <code>Ref</code>, <code>Blob</code>, <code>Clob</code>,  <code>NClob</code>,
   *  <code>Struct</code>, <code>java.net.URL</code>,
   * or <code>Array</code>, the driver should pass it to the database as a
   * value of the corresponding SQL type.
   * <P>
   * This method throws an exception if there is an ambiguity, for example, if the
   * object is of a class implementing more than one of the interfaces named above.
   *
   * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
   * @param x the object containing the input parameter value
   * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs,
   * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code> or if the given
   *            <code>Object</code> parameter is ambiguous
   * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
   * this method
   * @see #getParams
   */
  public void setObject(String parameterName, Object x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object.
The InputStream must contain  the number
of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the PreparedStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream, int)
method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
sent to the server as a BLOB.  When the setBinaryStream method is used,
the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1,
the second is 2, ...
inputStream – An object that contains the data to set the parameter
value to.
length – the number of bytes in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs,
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement,
if parameterIndex does not correspond
to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,  if the length specified
is less than zero or if the number of bytes in the
InputStream does not match the specified length.
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>InputStream</code> object.
    * The <code>InputStream</code> must contain  the number
    * of characters specified by length otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
    * generated when the <code>PreparedStatement</code> is executed.
    * This method differs from the <code>setBinaryStream (int, InputStream, int)</code>
    * method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
    * sent to the server as a <code>BLOB</code>.  When the <code>setBinaryStream</code> method is used,
    * the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> or a <code>BLOB</code>
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1,
    * the second is 2, ...
    * @param inputStream An object that contains the data to set the parameter
    * value to.
    * @param length the number of bytes in the parameter data.
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs,
    * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>,
    * if parameterIndex does not correspond
    * to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,  if the length specified
    * is less than zero or if the number of bytes in the
    * <code>InputStream</code> does not match the specified length.
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
    public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream, long length)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object.
This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream)
method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
sent to the server as a BLOB.  When the setBinaryStream method is used,
the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setBlob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1,
the second is 2, ...
inputStream – An object that contains the data to set the parameter
value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs,
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement or
if parameterIndex does not correspond
to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>InputStream</code> object.
    * This method differs from the <code>setBinaryStream (int, InputStream)</code>
    * method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
    * sent to the server as a <code>BLOB</code>.  When the <code>setBinaryStream</code> method is used,
    * the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> or a <code>BLOB</code>
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setBlob</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1,
    * the second is 2, ...
    * @param inputStream An object that contains the data to set the parameter
    * value to.
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs,
    * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code> or
    * if parameterIndex does not correspond
    * to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
    public void setBlob(int parameterIndex, InputStream inputStream)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
    }

    
Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object.
The Inputstream must contain  the number
of characters specified by length, otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the CallableStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream, int)
method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
sent to the server as a BLOB.  When the setBinaryStream method is used,
the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter to be set
the second is 2, ...
inputStream – An object that contains the data to set the parameter
value to.
length – the number of bytes in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException –  if parameterIndex does not correspond
to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,  or if the length specified
is less than zero; if the number of bytes in the InputStream does not match
the specified length; if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
Since:
1.6/**
     * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>InputStream</code> object.
     * The <code>Inputstream</code> must contain  the number
     * of characters specified by length, otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
     * generated when the <code>CallableStatement</code> is executed.
     * This method differs from the <code>setBinaryStream (int, InputStream, int)</code>
     * method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
     * sent to the server as a <code>BLOB</code>.  When the <code>setBinaryStream</code> method is used,
     * the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
     * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> or a <code>BLOB</code>
     *
     * @param parameterName the name of the parameter to be set
     * the second is 2, ...
     *
     * @param inputStream An object that contains the data to set the parameter
     * value to.
     * @param length the number of bytes in the parameter data.
     * @throws SQLException  if parameterIndex does not correspond
     * to a parameter marker in the SQL statement,  or if the length specified
     * is less than zero; if the number of bytes in the <code>InputStream</code> does not match
     * the specified length; if a database access error occurs or
     * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
     * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
     * this method
     *
     * @since 1.6
     */
     public void setBlob(String parameterName, InputStream inputStream, long length)
        throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Blob object.
The driver converts this to an SQL BLOB value when it
sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – a Blob object that maps an SQL BLOB value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Blob</code> object.
    * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>BLOB</code> value when it
    * sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x a <code>Blob</code> object that maps an SQL <code>BLOB</code> value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setBlob (String parameterName, Blob x) throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a InputStream object.
This method differs from the setBinaryStream (int, InputStream)
method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
sent to the server as a BLOB.  When the setBinaryStream method is used,
the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be send to the server as a LONGVARBINARY or a BLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setBlob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
inputStream – An object that contains the data to set the parameter
value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>InputStream</code> object.
    * This method differs from the <code>setBinaryStream (int, InputStream)</code>
    * method because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be
    * sent to the server as a <code>BLOB</code>.  When the <code>setBinaryStream</code> method is used,
    * the driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be send to the server as a <code>LONGVARBINARY</code> or a <code>BLOB</code>
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setBlob</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param inputStream An object that contains the data to set the parameter
    * value to.
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
    public void setBlob(String parameterName, InputStream inputStream)
       throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
    }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
The reader must contain  the number
of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the PreparedStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a CLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs, this method is called on
a closed PreparedStatement, if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement, or if the length specified is less than zero.
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
    * The reader must contain  the number
    * of characters specified by length otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
    * generated when the <code>PreparedStatement</code> is executed.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>CLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> or a <code>CLOB</code>
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs, this method is called on
    * a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>, if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
    * marker in the SQL statement, or if the length specified is less than zero.
    *
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length)
     throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

  
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a CLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setClob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs, this method is called on
a closed PreparedStatementor if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
   * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader)</code> method
   * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
   * the server as a <code>CLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
   * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
   * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> or a <code>CLOB</code>
   *
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setClob</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs, this method is called on
   * a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>or if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
   * marker in the SQL statement
   *
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
   public void setClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader)
     throws SQLException{
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
The reader must contain  the number
of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the CallableStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a CLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be send to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter to be set
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
    * The <code>reader</code> must contain  the number
    * of characters specified by length otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
    * generated when the <code>CallableStatement</code> is executed.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>CLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be send to the server as a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> or a <code>CLOB</code>
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter to be set
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
    * @throws SQLException if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
    * marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
    * a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setClob(String parameterName, Reader reader, long length)
      throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Clob object.
The driver converts this to an SQL CLOB value when it
sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – a Clob object that maps an SQL CLOB value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Clob</code> object.
    * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>CLOB</code> value when it
    * sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x a <code>Clob</code> object that maps an SQL <code>CLOB</code> value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setClob (String parameterName, Clob x) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a CLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be send to the server as a LONGVARCHAR or a CLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setClob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or this method is called on
a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>CLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be send to the server as a <code>LONGVARCHAR</code> or a <code>CLOB</code>
    *
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setClob</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs or this method is called on
    * a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    *
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
    public void setClob(String parameterName, Reader reader) throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
    }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date value
using the default time zone of the virtual machine that is running
the application.
The driver converts this
to an SQL DATE value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Date</code> value
    * using the default time zone of the virtual machine that is running
    * the application.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>DATE</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setDate(String parameterName, java.sql.Date x)
           throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Date value,
using the given Calendar object.  The driver uses
the Calendar object to construct an SQL DATE value,
which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the date
taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default
timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
cal – the Calendar object the driver will use
           to construct the date
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Date</code> value,
    * using the given <code>Calendar</code> object.  The driver uses
    * the <code>Calendar</code> object to construct an SQL <code>DATE</code> value,
    * which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
    * a <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the date
    * taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
    * <code>Calendar</code> object is specified, the driver uses the default
    * timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @param cal the <code>Calendar</code> object the driver will use
    *            to construct the date
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setDate(String parameterName, java.sql.Date x, Calendar cal)
           throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time value.
The driver converts this
to an SQL TIME value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Time</code> value.
    * The driver converts this
    * to an SQL <code>TIME</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setTime(String parameterName, java.sql.Time x)
           throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Time value,
using the given Calendar object.  The driver uses
the Calendar object to construct an SQL TIME value,
which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the time
taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default
timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
cal – the Calendar object the driver will use
           to construct the time
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Time</code> value,
    * using the given <code>Calendar</code> object.  The driver uses
    * the <code>Calendar</code> object to construct an SQL <code>TIME</code> value,
    * which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
    * a <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the time
    * taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
    * <code>Calendar</code> object is specified, the driver uses the default
    * timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @param cal the <code>Calendar</code> object the driver will use
    *            to construct the time
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setTime(String parameterName, java.sql.Time x, Calendar cal)
           throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.Timestamp value,
using the given Calendar object.  The driver uses
the Calendar object to construct an SQL TIMESTAMP value,
which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
a Calendar object, the driver can calculate the timestamp
taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
Calendar object is specified, the driver uses the default
timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
cal – the Calendar object the driver will use
           to construct the timestamp
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
See Also:
getParams/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.Timestamp</code> value,
    * using the given <code>Calendar</code> object.  The driver uses
    * the <code>Calendar</code> object to construct an SQL <code>TIMESTAMP</code> value,
    * which the driver then sends to the database.  With a
    * a <code>Calendar</code> object, the driver can calculate the timestamp
    * taking into account a custom timezone.  If no
    * <code>Calendar</code> object is specified, the driver uses the default
    * timezone, which is that of the virtual machine running the application.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param x the parameter value
    * @param cal the <code>Calendar</code> object the driver will use
    *            to construct the timestamp
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @see #getParams
    */
   public void setTimestamp(String parameterName, java.sql.Timestamp x, Calendar cal)
           throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.SQLXML object. The driver converts this to an
SQL XML value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
xmlObject – a SQLXML object that maps an SQL XML value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs, this method
 is called on a closed result set,
the java.xml.transform.Result,
 Writer or OutputStream has not been closed
for the SQLXML object  or
 if there is an error processing the XML value.  The getCause method
 of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example, if the
 stream does not contain valid XML.
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.SQLXML</code> object. The driver converts this to an
    * SQL <code>XML</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param xmlObject a <code>SQLXML</code> object that maps an SQL <code>XML</code> value
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs, this method
    *  is called on a closed result set,
    * the <code>java.xml.transform.Result</code>,
    *  <code>Writer</code> or <code>OutputStream</code> has not been closed
    * for the <code>SQLXML</code> object  or
    *  if there is an error processing the XML value.  The <code>getCause</code> method
    *  of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example, if the
    *  stream does not contain valid XML.
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
    * support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setSQLXML(int parameterIndex, SQLXML xmlObject) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.SQLXML object. The driver converts this to an
SQL XML value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
xmlObject – a SQLXML object that maps an SQL XML value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs, this method
 is called on a closed result set,
the java.xml.transform.Result,
 Writer or OutputStream has not been closed
for the SQLXML object  or
 if there is an error processing the XML value.  The getCause method
 of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example, if the
 stream does not contain valid XML.
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.SQLXML</code> object. The driver converts this to an
    * <code>SQL XML</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param xmlObject a <code>SQLXML</code> object that maps an <code>SQL XML</code> value
    * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs, this method
    *  is called on a closed result set,
    * the <code>java.xml.transform.Result</code>,
    *  <code>Writer</code> or <code>OutputStream</code> has not been closed
    * for the <code>SQLXML</code> object  or
    *  if there is an error processing the XML value.  The <code>getCause</code> method
    *  of the exception may provide a more detailed exception, for example, if the
    *  stream does not contain valid XML.
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
    * support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setSQLXML(String parameterName, SQLXML xmlObject) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.RowId object. The
driver converts this to a SQL ROWID value when it sends it
to the database
Params:
parameterIndex – the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.RowId</code> object. The
   * driver converts this to a SQL <code>ROWID</code> value when it sends it
   * to the database
   *
   * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param x the parameter value
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   *
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setRowId(int parameterIndex, RowId x) throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.sql.RowId object. The
driver converts this to a SQL ROWID when it sends it to the
database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
x – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.sql.RowId</code> object. The
   * driver converts this to a SQL <code>ROWID</code> when it sends it to the
   * database.
   *
   * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
   * @param x the parameter value
   * @throws SQLException if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setRowId(String parameterName, RowId x) throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to the given String object.
The driver converts this to a SQL NCHAR or
NVARCHAR or LONGNVARCHAR value
(depending on the argument's
size relative to the driver's limits on NVARCHAR values)
when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterIndex – of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>String</code> object.
   * The driver converts this to a SQL <code>NCHAR</code> or
   * <code>NVARCHAR</code> or <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code> value
   * (depending on the argument's
   * size relative to the driver's limits on <code>NVARCHAR</code> values)
   * when it sends it to the database.
   *
   * @param parameterIndex of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param value the parameter value
   * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
   * character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
   * error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setNString(int parameterIndex, String value) throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to the given String object.
The driver converts this to a SQL NCHAR or
NVARCHAR or LONGNVARCHAR
Params:
parameterName – the name of the column to be set
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>String</code> object.
   * The driver converts this to a SQL <code>NCHAR</code> or
   * <code>NVARCHAR</code> or <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code>
   * @param parameterName the name of the column to be set
   * @param value the parameter value
   * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
   * character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
   * error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setNString(String parameterName, String value) throws SQLException {
     throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The
Reader reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
the national character set in the database.
Params:
parameterIndex – of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
value – the parameter value
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object. The
   * <code>Reader</code> reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
   * driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
   * the national character set in the database.
   * @param parameterIndex of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
   * @param value the parameter value
   * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
   * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
   *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
   *  error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setNCharacterStream(int parameterIndex, Reader value, long length)
          throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The
Reader reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
the national character set in the database.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the column to be set
value – the parameter value
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object. The
   * <code>Reader</code> reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
   * driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
   * the national character set in the database.
   * @param parameterName the name of the column to be set
   * @param value the parameter value
   * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
   * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
   *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
   *  error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not
   * support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setNCharacterStream(String parameterName, Reader value, long length)
          throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
  }

  
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object. The
Reader reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
the national character set in the database.
Note: This stream object can either be a standard
Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
standard interface.
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setNCharacterStream which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur ; if a database access error occurs; or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
   * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object. The
   * <code>Reader</code> reads the data till end-of-file is reached. The
   * driver does the necessary conversion from Java character format to
   * the national character set in the database.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard
   * Java stream object or your own subclass that implements the
   * standard interface.
   * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
   * it might be more efficient to use a version of
   * <code>setNCharacterStream</code> which takes a length parameter.
   *
   * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
   * @param value the parameter value
   * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
   *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
   *  error could occur ; if a database access error occurs; or
   * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
   * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
   * @since 1.6
   */
  public void setNCharacterStream(String parameterName, Reader value)
          throws SQLException {
      throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a java.sql.NClob object. The object
implements the java.sql.NClob interface. This NClob
object maps to a SQL NCLOB.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the column to be set
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>java.sql.NClob</code> object. The object
    * implements the <code>java.sql.NClob</code> interface. This <code>NClob</code>
    * object maps to a SQL <code>NCLOB</code>.
    * @param parameterName the name of the column to be set
    * @param value the parameter value
    * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
    *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur; or if a database access error occurs
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not
    * support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(String parameterName, NClob value) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.  The reader must contain
the number
of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the CallableStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a NCLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be send to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter to be set
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur; if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException – if the JDBC driver does not support
this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.  The <code>reader</code> must contain
    * the number
    * of characters specified by length otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
    * generated when the <code>CallableStatement</code> is executed.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>NCLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be send to the server as a <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code> or a <code>NCLOB</code>
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter to be set
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
    * @throws SQLException if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
    * marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
    * if the driver does not support national
    *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur; if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support
    * this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(String parameterName, Reader reader, long length)
           throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a NCLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be send to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setNClob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterName – the name of the parameter
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national character sets;
if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed CallableStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>NCLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be send to the server as a <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code> or a <code>NCLOB</code>
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setNClob</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterName the name of the parameter
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national character sets;
    * if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>CallableStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(String parameterName, Reader reader) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.  The reader must contain  the number
of characters specified by length otherwise a SQLException will be
generated when the PreparedStatement is executed.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a NCLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
length – the number of characters in the parameter data.
Throws:
SQLException – if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
if the driver does not support national character sets;
if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.  The reader must contain  the number
    * of characters specified by length otherwise a <code>SQLException</code> will be
    * generated when the <code>PreparedStatement</code> is executed.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader, int)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>NCLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code> or a <code>NCLOB</code>
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @param length the number of characters in the parameter data.
    * @throws SQLException if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
    * marker in the SQL statement; if the length specified is less than zero;
    * if the driver does not support national character sets;
    * if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not
    * support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader, long length)
           throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a java.sql.NClob object. The driver converts this oa
SQL NCLOB value when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterIndex – of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
value – the parameter value
Throws:
SQLException – if the driver does not support national
        character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not
support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>java.sql.NClob</code> object. The driver converts this oa
    * SQL <code>NCLOB</code> value when it sends it to the database.
    * @param parameterIndex of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param value the parameter value
    * @throws SQLException if the driver does not support national
    *         character sets;  if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur ; or if a database access error occurs
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not
    * support this method
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, NClob value) throws SQLException {
        throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to a Reader object.
This method differs from the setCharacterStream (int, Reader) method
because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
the server as a NCLOB.  When the setCharacterStream method is used, the
driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
data should be sent to the server as a LONGNVARCHAR or a NCLOB
Note: Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
it might be more efficient to use a version of
setNClob which takes a length parameter.
Params:
parameterIndex – index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
reader – An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
Throws:
SQLException – if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
marker in the SQL statement;
if the driver does not support national character sets;
if the driver can detect that a data conversion
 error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
Since:
1.6/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to a <code>Reader</code> object.
    * This method differs from the <code>setCharacterStream (int, Reader)</code> method
    * because it informs the driver that the parameter value should be sent to
    * the server as a <code>NCLOB</code>.  When the <code>setCharacterStream</code> method is used, the
    * driver may have to do extra work to determine whether the parameter
    * data should be sent to the server as a <code>LONGNVARCHAR</code> or a <code>NCLOB</code>
    * <P><B>Note:</B> Consult your JDBC driver documentation to determine if
    * it might be more efficient to use a version of
    * <code>setNClob</code> which takes a length parameter.
    *
    * @param parameterIndex index of the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param reader An object that contains the data to set the parameter value to.
    * @throws SQLException if parameterIndex does not correspond to a parameter
    * marker in the SQL statement;
    * if the driver does not support national character sets;
    * if the driver can detect that a data conversion
    *  error could occur;  if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    *
    * @since 1.6
    */
   public void setNClob(int parameterIndex, Reader reader)throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   
Sets the designated parameter to the given java.net.URL value.
The driver converts this to an SQL DATALINK value
when it sends it to the database.
Params:
parameterIndex – the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
x – the java.net.URL object to be set
Throws:
SQLException – if a database access error occurs or
this method is called on a closed PreparedStatement
SQLFeatureNotSupportedException –  if the JDBC driver does not support this method/**
    * Sets the designated parameter to the given <code>java.net.URL</code> value.
    * The driver converts this to an SQL <code>DATALINK</code> value
    * when it sends it to the database.
    *
    * @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, the second is 2, ...
    * @param x the <code>java.net.URL</code> object to be set
    * @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs or
    * this method is called on a closed <code>PreparedStatement</code>
    * @throws SQLFeatureNotSupportedException  if the JDBC driver does not support this method
    */
   public void setURL(int parameterIndex, java.net.URL x) throws SQLException {
       throw new SQLFeatureNotSupportedException("Feature not supported");
   }

   static final long serialVersionUID = 4886719666485113312L;

} //end class