/*
 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */
package javax.swing.text;

Interface to describe a structural piece of a document. It is intended to capture the spirit of an SGML element.
Author: Timothy Prinzing
/** * Interface to describe a structural piece of a document. It * is intended to capture the spirit of an SGML element. * * @author Timothy Prinzing */
public interface Element {
Fetches the document associated with this element.
Returns:the document
/** * Fetches the document associated with this element. * * @return the document */
public Document getDocument();
Fetches the parent element. If the element is a root level element returns null.
Returns:the parent element
/** * Fetches the parent element. If the element is a root level * element returns <code>null</code>. * * @return the parent element */
public Element getParentElement();
Fetches the name of the element. If the element is used to represent some type of structure, this would be the type name.
Returns:the element name
/** * Fetches the name of the element. If the element is used to * represent some type of structure, this would be the type * name. * * @return the element name */
public String getName();
Fetches the collection of attributes this element contains.
Returns:the attributes for the element
/** * Fetches the collection of attributes this element contains. * * @return the attributes for the element */
public AttributeSet getAttributes();
Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document that this element begins at. If this element has children, this will be the offset of the first child. As a document position, there is an implied forward bias.
See Also:
Returns:the starting offset >= 0 and < getEndOffset();
/** * Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document * that this element begins at. If this element has * children, this will be the offset of the first child. * As a document position, there is an implied forward bias. * * @return the starting offset &gt;= 0 and &lt; getEndOffset(); * @see Document * @see AbstractDocument */
public int getStartOffset();
Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document that this element ends at. If this element has children, this will be the end offset of the last child. As a document position, there is an implied backward bias.

All the default Document implementations descend from AbstractDocument. AbstractDocument models an implied break at the end of the document. As a result of this, it is possible for this to return a value greater than the length of the document.

See Also:
Returns:the ending offset > getStartOffset() and <= getDocument().getLength() + 1
/** * Fetches the offset from the beginning of the document * that this element ends at. If this element has * children, this will be the end offset of the last child. * As a document position, there is an implied backward bias. * <p> * All the default <code>Document</code> implementations * descend from <code>AbstractDocument</code>. * <code>AbstractDocument</code> models an implied break at the end of * the document. As a result of this, it is possible for this to * return a value greater than the length of the document. * * @return the ending offset &gt; getStartOffset() and * &lt;= getDocument().getLength() + 1 * @see Document * @see AbstractDocument */
public int getEndOffset();
Gets the child element index closest to the given offset. The offset is specified relative to the beginning of the document. Returns -1 if the Element is a leaf, otherwise returns the index of the Element that best represents the given location. Returns 0 if the location is less than the start offset. Returns getElementCount() - 1 if the location is greater than or equal to the end offset.
Params:
  • offset – the specified offset >= 0
Returns:the element index >= 0
/** * Gets the child element index closest to the given offset. * The offset is specified relative to the beginning of the * document. Returns <code>-1</code> if the * <code>Element</code> is a leaf, otherwise returns * the index of the <code>Element</code> that best represents * the given location. Returns <code>0</code> if the location * is less than the start offset. Returns * <code>getElementCount() - 1</code> if the location is * greater than or equal to the end offset. * * @param offset the specified offset &gt;= 0 * @return the element index &gt;= 0 */
public int getElementIndex(int offset);
Gets the number of child elements contained by this element. If this element is a leaf, a count of zero is returned.
Returns:the number of child elements >= 0
/** * Gets the number of child elements contained by this element. * If this element is a leaf, a count of zero is returned. * * @return the number of child elements &gt;= 0 */
public int getElementCount();
Fetches the child element at the given index.
Params:
  • index – the specified index >= 0
Returns:the child element
/** * Fetches the child element at the given index. * * @param index the specified index &gt;= 0 * @return the child element */
public Element getElement(int index);
Is this element a leaf element? An element that may have children, even if it currently has no children, would return false.
Returns:true if a leaf element else false
/** * Is this element a leaf element? An element that * <i>may</i> have children, even if it currently * has no children, would return <code>false</code>. * * @return true if a leaf element else false */
public boolean isLeaf(); }