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package java.lang;

Thrown to indicate that an assertion has failed.

The seven one-argument public constructors provided by this class ensure that the assertion error returned by the invocation:

    new AssertionError(expression)
has as its detail message the string conversion of expression (as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification), regardless of the type of expression.
Since: 1.4
/** * Thrown to indicate that an assertion has failed. * * <p>The seven one-argument public constructors provided by this * class ensure that the assertion error returned by the invocation: * <pre> * new AssertionError(<i>expression</i>) * </pre> * has as its detail message the <i>string conversion</i> of * <i>expression</i> (as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>), * regardless of the type of <i>expression</i>. * * @since 1.4 */
public class AssertionError extends Error { @java.io.Serial private static final long serialVersionUID = -5013299493970297370L;
Constructs an AssertionError with no detail message.
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with no detail message. */
public AssertionError() { }
This internal constructor does no processing on its string argument, even if it is a null reference. The public constructors will never call this constructor with a null argument.
/** * This internal constructor does no processing on its string argument, * even if it is a null reference. The public constructors will * never call this constructor with a null argument. */
private AssertionError(String detailMessage) { super(detailMessage); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified object, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.

If the specified object is an instance of Throwable, it becomes the cause of the newly constructed assertion error.

Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
See Also:
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified object, which is converted to a string as * defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. *<p> * If the specified object is an instance of {@code Throwable}, it * becomes the <i>cause</i> of the newly constructed assertion error. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message * @see Throwable#getCause() */
public AssertionError(Object detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); if (detailMessage instanceof Throwable) initCause((Throwable) detailMessage); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified boolean, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code boolean}, which is converted to * a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(boolean detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified char, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code char}, which is converted to a * string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(char detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified int, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code int}, which is converted to a * string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(int detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified long, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code long}, which is converted to a * string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(long detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified float, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code float}, which is converted to a * string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(float detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived from the specified double, which is converted to a string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of The Java Language Specification.
Params:
  • detailMessage – value to be used in constructing detail message
/** * Constructs an AssertionError with its detail message derived * from the specified {@code double}, which is converted to a * string as defined in section 15.18.1.1 of * <cite>The Java Language Specification</cite>. * * @param detailMessage value to be used in constructing detail message */
public AssertionError(double detailMessage) { this(String.valueOf(detailMessage)); }
Constructs a new AssertionError with the specified detail message and cause.

Note that the detail message associated with cause is not automatically incorporated in this error's detail message.

Params:
  • message – the detail message, may be null
  • cause – the cause, may be null
Since:1.7
/** * Constructs a new {@code AssertionError} with the specified * detail message and cause. * * <p>Note that the detail message associated with * {@code cause} is <i>not</i> automatically incorporated in * this error's detail message. * * @param message the detail message, may be {@code null} * @param cause the cause, may be {@code null} * * @since 1.7 */
public AssertionError(String message, Throwable cause) { super(message, cause); } }