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package javax.tools;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.Flushable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.ServiceLoader;
import java.util.Set;

import static javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;

File manager for tools operating on Java™ programming language source and class files. In this context, file means an abstraction of regular files and other sources of data.

When constructing new JavaFileObjects, the file manager must determine where to create them. For example, if a file manager manages regular files on a file system, it would most likely have a current/working directory to use as default location when creating or finding files. A number of hints can be provided to a file manager as to where to create files. Any file manager might choose to ignore these hints.

Some methods in this interface use class names. Such class names must be given in the Java Virtual Machine internal form of fully qualified class and interface names. For convenience '.' and '/' are interchangeable. The internal form is defined in chapter four of The Java™ Virtual Machine Specification.

Discussion: this means that the names "java/lang.package-info", "java/lang/package-info", "java.lang.package-info", are valid and equivalent. Compare to binary name as defined in The Java™ Language Specification, section 13.1 "The Form of a Binary".

The case of names is significant. All names should be treated as case-sensitive. For example, some file systems have case-insensitive, case-aware file names. File objects representing such files should take care to preserve case by using File.getCanonicalFile or similar means. If the system is not case-aware, file objects must use other means to preserve case.

Relative names: some methods in this interface use relative names. A relative name is a non-null, non-empty sequence of path segments separated by '/'. '.' or '..' are invalid path segments. A valid relative name must match the "path-rootless" rule of RFC 3986, section 3.3. Informally, this should be true:

 URI.create(relativeName).normalize().getPath().equals(relativeName)

All methods in this interface might throw a SecurityException.

An object of this interface is not required to support multi-threaded access, that is, be synchronized. However, it must support concurrent access to different file objects created by this object.

Implementation note: a consequence of this requirement is that a trivial implementation of output to a JarOutputStream is not a sufficient implementation. That is, rather than creating a JavaFileObject that returns the JarOutputStream directly, the contents must be cached until closed and then written to the JarOutputStream.

Unless explicitly allowed, all methods in this interface might throw a NullPointerException if given a null argument.

Author:Peter von der Ahé, Jonathan Gibbons
See Also:
Since:1.6
/** * File manager for tools operating on Java&trade; programming language * source and class files. In this context, <em>file</em> means an * abstraction of regular files and other sources of data. * * <p>When constructing new JavaFileObjects, the file manager must * determine where to create them. For example, if a file manager * manages regular files on a file system, it would most likely have a * current/working directory to use as default location when creating * or finding files. A number of hints can be provided to a file * manager as to where to create files. Any file manager might choose * to ignore these hints. * * <p>Some methods in this interface use class names. Such class * names must be given in the Java Virtual Machine internal form of * fully qualified class and interface names. For convenience '.' * and '/' are interchangeable. The internal form is defined in * chapter four of * <cite>The Java&trade; Virtual Machine Specification</cite>. * <blockquote><p> * <i>Discussion:</i> this means that the names * "java/lang.package-info", "java/lang/package-info", * "java.lang.package-info", are valid and equivalent. Compare to * binary name as defined in * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>, * section 13.1 "The Form of a Binary". * </p></blockquote> * * <p>The case of names is significant. All names should be treated * as case-sensitive. For example, some file systems have * case-insensitive, case-aware file names. File objects representing * such files should take care to preserve case by using {@link * java.io.File#getCanonicalFile} or similar means. If the system is * not case-aware, file objects must use other means to preserve case. * * <p><em><a id="relative_name">Relative names</a>:</em> some * methods in this interface use relative names. A relative name is a * non-null, non-empty sequence of path segments separated by '/'. * '.' or '..' are invalid path segments. A valid relative name must * match the "path-rootless" rule of <a * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt">RFC&nbsp;3986</a>, * section&nbsp;3.3. Informally, this should be true: * * <!-- URI.create(relativeName).normalize().getPath().equals(relativeName) --> * <pre> URI.{@linkplain java.net.URI#create create}(relativeName).{@linkplain java.net.URI#normalize normalize}().{@linkplain java.net.URI#getPath getPath}().equals(relativeName)</pre> * * <p>All methods in this interface might throw a SecurityException. * * <p>An object of this interface is not required to support * multi-threaded access, that is, be synchronized. However, it must * support concurrent access to different file objects created by this * object. * * <p><em>Implementation note:</em> a consequence of this requirement * is that a trivial implementation of output to a {@linkplain * java.util.jar.JarOutputStream} is not a sufficient implementation. * That is, rather than creating a JavaFileObject that returns the * JarOutputStream directly, the contents must be cached until closed * and then written to the JarOutputStream. * * <p>Unless explicitly allowed, all methods in this interface might * throw a NullPointerException if given a {@code null} argument. * * @author Peter von der Ah&eacute; * @author Jonathan Gibbons * @see JavaFileObject * @see FileObject * @since 1.6 */
public interface JavaFileManager extends Closeable, Flushable, OptionChecker {
Interface for locations of file objects. Used by file managers to determine where to place or search for file objects.

Informally, a Location corresponds to a "search path", such as a class path or module path, as used by command-line tools that use the default file system.

Some locations are typically used to identify a place in which a tool can find files to be read; others are typically used to identify a place where a tool can write files. If a location is used to identify a place for reading files, those files may be organized in a simple package/class hierarchy: such locations are described as package-oriented. Alternatively, the files may be organized in a module/package/class hierarchy: such locations are described as module-oriented. If a location is typically used to identify a place where a tool can write files, it is up to the tool that writes the files to specify how those files will be organized.

You can access the classes in a package-oriented location using methods like JavaFileManager.getJavaFileForInput or JavaFileManager.list. It is not possible to directly list the classes in a module-oriented location. Instead, you can get a package-oriented location for any specific module using methods like JavaFileManager.getLocationForModule or JavaFileManager.listLocationsForModules.

/** * Interface for locations of file objects. Used by file managers * to determine where to place or search for file objects. * * <p>Informally, a {@code Location} corresponds to a "search path", such as a class * path or module path, as used by command-line tools that use the default file system. * * <p>Some locations are typically used to identify a place in which * a tool can find files to be read; others are typically used to identify * a place where a tool can write files. If a location is used to identify * a place for reading files, those files may be organized in a simple * <em>package/class</em> hierarchy: such locations are described as * <strong>package-oriented</strong>. * Alternatively, the files may be organized in a <em>module/package/class</em> * hierarchy: such locations are described as <strong>module-oriented</strong>. * If a location is typically used to identify a place where a tool can write files, * it is up to the tool that writes the files to specify how those files will be * organized. * * <p>You can access the classes in a package-oriented location using methods like * {@link JavaFileManager#getJavaFileForInput} or {@link JavaFileManager#list}. * It is not possible to directly list the classes in a module-oriented * location. Instead, you can get a package-oriented location for any specific module * using methods like {@link JavaFileManager#getLocationForModule} or * {@link JavaFileManager#listLocationsForModules}. */
interface Location {
Returns the name of this location.
Returns:a name
/** * Returns the name of this location. * * @return a name */
String getName();
Determines if this is an output location. An output location is a location that is conventionally used for output.
API Note:An output location may be used to write files in either a package-oriented organization or in a module-oriented organization.
Returns:true if this is an output location, false otherwise
/** * Determines if this is an output location. * An output location is a location that is conventionally used for * output. * * @apiNote An output location may be used to write files in either * a package-oriented organization or in a module-oriented organization. * * @return true if this is an output location, false otherwise */
boolean isOutputLocation();
Indicates if this location is module-oriented location, and therefore expected to contain classes in a module/package/class hierarchy, as compared to a package-oriented location, which is expected to contain classes in a package/class hierarchy. The result of this method is undefined if this is an output location.
Implementation Note:This implementation returns true if the name includes the word "MODULE".
Returns:true if this location is expected to contain modules
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Indicates if this location is module-oriented location, and therefore * expected to contain classes in a <em>module/package/class</em> * hierarchy, as compared to a package-oriented location, which * is expected to contain classes in a <em>package/class</em> hierarchy. * The result of this method is undefined if this is an output * location. * * @implNote This implementation returns true if the name includes * the word "MODULE". * * @return true if this location is expected to contain modules * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
default boolean isModuleOrientedLocation() { return getName().matches("\\bMODULE\\b"); } }
Returns a class loader for loading plug-ins from the given package-oriented location. For example, to load annotation processors, a compiler will request a class loader for the ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH location.
Params:
  • location – a location
Throws:
Returns:a class loader for the given location; or null if loading plug-ins from the given location is disabled or if the location is not known
/** * Returns a class loader for loading plug-ins from the given * package-oriented location. * For example, to load annotation processors, * a compiler will request a class loader for the {@link * StandardLocation#ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH * ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH} location. * * @param location a location * @return a class loader for the given location; or {@code null} * if loading plug-ins from the given location is disabled or if * the location is not known * @throws SecurityException if a class loader can not be created * in the current security context * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location */
ClassLoader getClassLoader(Location location);
Lists all file objects matching the given criteria in the given package-oriented location. List file objects in "subpackages" if recurse is true.

Note: even if the given location is unknown to this file manager, it may not return null. Also, an unknown location may not cause an exception.

Params:
  • location – a location
  • packageName – a package name
  • kinds – return objects only of these kinds
  • recurse – if true include "subpackages"
Throws:
Returns:an Iterable of file objects matching the given criteria
/** * Lists all file objects matching the given criteria in the given * package-oriented location. * List file objects in "subpackages" if recurse is true. * * <p>Note: even if the given location is unknown to this file * manager, it may not return {@code null}. Also, an unknown * location may not cause an exception. * * @param location a location * @param packageName a package name * @param kinds return objects only of these kinds * @param recurse if true include "subpackages" * @return an Iterable of file objects matching the given criteria * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
Iterable<JavaFileObject> list(Location location, String packageName, Set<Kind> kinds, boolean recurse) throws IOException;
Infers a binary name of a file object based on a package-oriented location. The binary name returned might not be a valid binary name according to The Java™ Language Specification.
Params:
  • location – a location
  • file – a file object
Throws:
Returns:a binary name or null the file object is not found in the given location
/** * Infers a binary name of a file object based on a package-oriented location. * The binary name returned might not be a valid binary name according to * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>. * * @param location a location * @param file a file object * @return a binary name or {@code null} the file object is not * found in the given location * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
String inferBinaryName(Location location, JavaFileObject file);
Compares two file objects and return true if they represent the same underlying object.
Params:
  • a – a file object
  • b – a file object
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if either of the arguments were created with another file manager and this file manager does not support foreign file objects
Returns:true if the given file objects represent the same underlying object
/** * Compares two file objects and return true if they represent the * same underlying object. * * @param a a file object * @param b a file object * @return true if the given file objects represent the same * underlying object * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either of the arguments * were created with another file manager and this file manager * does not support foreign file objects */
boolean isSameFile(FileObject a, FileObject b);
Handles one option. If current is an option to this file manager it will consume any arguments to that option from remaining and return true, otherwise return false.
Params:
  • current – current option
  • remaining – remaining options
Throws:
Returns:true if this option was handled by this file manager, false otherwise
/** * Handles one option. If {@code current} is an option to this * file manager it will consume any arguments to that option from * {@code remaining} and return true, otherwise return false. * * @param current current option * @param remaining remaining options * @return true if this option was handled by this file manager, * false otherwise * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this option to this file * manager is used incorrectly * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
boolean handleOption(String current, Iterator<String> remaining);
Determines if a location is known to this file manager.
Params:
  • location – a location
Returns:true if the location is known
/** * Determines if a location is known to this file manager. * * @param location a location * @return true if the location is known */
boolean hasLocation(Location location);
Returns a file object for input representing the specified class of the specified kind in the given package-oriented location.
Params:
  • location – a location
  • className – the name of a class
  • kind – the kind of file, must be one of SOURCE or CLASS
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if the location is not known to this file manager and the file manager does not support unknown locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the location is a module-oriented location
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred, or if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
  • IllegalStateException – if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
Returns:a file object, might return null if the file does not exist
/** * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for input * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the * given package-oriented location. * * @param location a location * @param className the name of a class * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS} * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the * file does not exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known * to this file manager and the file manager does not support * unknown locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the * location is a module-oriented location * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
JavaFileObject getJavaFileForInput(Location location, String className, Kind kind) throws IOException;
Returns a file object for output representing the specified class of the specified kind in the given package-oriented location.

Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for example, will place class files in the same directories as originating source files unless a class file output directory is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide the originating source file as sibling when calling this method.

Params:
  • location – a package-oriented location
  • className – the name of a class
  • kind – the kind of file, must be one of SOURCE or CLASS
  • sibling – a file object to be used as hint for placement; might be null
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if sibling is not known to this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file manager and the file manager does not support unknown locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the location is not an output location
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred, or if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
  • IllegalStateExceptionclose has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
Returns:a file object for output
/** * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for output * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the * given package-oriented location. * * <p>Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as * a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of * this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for * example, will place class files in the same directories as * originating source files unless a class file output directory * is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide * the originating source file as sibling when calling this * method. * * @param location a package-oriented location * @param className the name of a class * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS} * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement; * might be {@code null} * @return a file object for output * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file * manager and the file manager does not support unknown * locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the location is * not an output location * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
JavaFileObject getJavaFileForOutput(Location location, String className, Kind kind, FileObject sibling) throws IOException;
Returns a file object for input representing the specified relative name in the specified package in the given package-oriented location.

If the returned object represents a source or class file, it must be an instance of JavaFileObject.

Informally, the file object returned by this method is located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and relative name. For example, to locate the properties file "resources/compiler.properties" in the package "com.sun.tools.javac" in the SOURCE_PATH location, this method might be called like so:

getFileForInput(SOURCE_PATH, "com.sun.tools.javac", "resources/compiler.properties");

If the call was executed on Windows, with SOURCE_PATH set to "C:\Documents and Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes", a valid result would be a file object representing the file "C:\Documents and Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes\com\sun\tools\javac\resources\compiler.properties".

Params:
  • location – a package-oriented location
  • packageName – a package name
  • relativeName – a relative name
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if the location is not known to this file manager and the file manager does not support unknown locations, or if relativeName is not valid, or if the location is a module-oriented location
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred, or if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
  • IllegalStateException – if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
Returns:a file object, might return null if the file does not exist
/** * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for input * representing the specified <a href="JavaFileManager.html#relative_name">relative * name</a> in the specified package in the given package-oriented location. * * <p>If the returned object represents a {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance * of {@link JavaFileObject}. * * <p>Informally, the file object returned by this method is * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and * relative name. For example, to locate the properties file * "resources/compiler.properties" in the package * "com.sun.tools.javac" in the {@linkplain * StandardLocation#SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH} location, this method * might be called like so: * * <pre>getFileForInput(SOURCE_PATH, "com.sun.tools.javac", "resources/compiler.properties");</pre> * * <p>If the call was executed on Windows, with SOURCE_PATH set to * <code>"C:\Documents&nbsp;and&nbsp;Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes"</code>, * a valid result would be a file object representing the file * <code>"C:\Documents&nbsp;and&nbsp;Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes\com\sun\tools\javac\resources\compiler.properties"</code>. * * @param location a package-oriented location * @param packageName a package name * @param relativeName a relative name * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the file * does not exist * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known * to this file manager and the file manager does not support * unknown locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid, * or if the location is a module-oriented location * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
FileObject getFileForInput(Location location, String packageName, String relativeName) throws IOException;
Returns a file object for output representing the specified relative name in the specified package in the given location.

Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for example, will place class files in the same directories as originating source files unless a class file output directory is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide the originating source file as sibling when calling this method.

If the returned object represents a source or class file, it must be an instance of JavaFileObject.

Informally, the file object returned by this method is located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and relative name or next to the sibling argument. See getFileForInput for an example.

Params:
  • location – an output location
  • packageName – a package name
  • relativeName – a relative name
  • sibling – a file object to be used as hint for placement; might be null
Throws:
  • IllegalArgumentException – if sibling is not known to this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file manager and the file manager does not support unknown locations, or if relativeName is not valid, or if the location is not an output location
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred, or if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
  • IllegalStateException – if close has been called and this file manager cannot be reopened
Returns:a file object
/** * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for output * representing the specified <a href="JavaFileManager.html#relative_name">relative * name</a> in the specified package in the given location. * * <p>Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as * a hint for where to place the output. The exact semantics of * this hint is unspecified. The JDK compiler, javac, for * example, will place class files in the same directories as * originating source files unless a class file output directory * is provided. To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide * the originating source file as sibling when calling this * method. * * <p>If the returned object represents a {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance * of {@link JavaFileObject}. * * <p>Informally, the file object returned by this method is * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and * relative name or next to the sibling argument. See {@link * #getFileForInput getFileForInput} for an example. * * @param location an output location * @param packageName a package name * @param relativeName a relative name * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement; * might be {@code null} * @return a file object * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file * manager and the file manager does not support unknown * locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid, * or if the location is not an output location * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be * reopened * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called * and this file manager cannot be reopened */
FileObject getFileForOutput(Location location, String packageName, String relativeName, FileObject sibling) throws IOException;
Flushes any resources opened for output by this file manager directly or indirectly. Flushing a closed file manager has no effect.
Throws:
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred
See Also:
/** * Flushes any resources opened for output by this file manager * directly or indirectly. Flushing a closed file manager has no * effect. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @see #close */
@Override void flush() throws IOException;
Releases any resources opened by this file manager directly or indirectly. This might render this file manager useless and the effect of subsequent calls to methods on this object or any objects obtained through this object is undefined unless explicitly allowed. However, closing a file manager which has already been closed has no effect.
Throws:
  • IOException – if an I/O error occurred
See Also:
/** * Releases any resources opened by this file manager directly or * indirectly. This might render this file manager useless and * the effect of subsequent calls to methods on this object or any * objects obtained through this object is undefined unless * explicitly allowed. However, closing a file manager which has * already been closed has no effect. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @see #flush */
@Override void close() throws IOException;
Gets a location for a named module within a location, which may be either a module-oriented location or an output location. The result will be an output location if the given location is an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location.
Params:
  • location – the module-oriented location
  • moduleName – the name of the module to be found
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns:the location for the named module
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Gets a location for a named module within a location, which may be either * a module-oriented location or an output location. * The result will be an output location if the given location is * an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location the module-oriented location * @param moduleName the name of the module to be found * @return the location for the named module * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is neither an output location nor a * module-oriented location * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
// TODO: describe failure modes default Location getLocationForModule(Location location, String moduleName) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
Gets a location for the module containing a specific file to be found within a location, which may be either a module-oriented location or an output location. The result will be an output location if the given location is an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location.
Params:
  • location – the module-oriented location
  • fo – the file
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns:the module containing the file
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Gets a location for the module containing a specific file * to be found within a location, which may be either * a module-oriented location or an output location. * The result will be an output location if the given location is * an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location the module-oriented location * @param fo the file * @return the module containing the file * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is neither an output location nor a * module-oriented location * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
default Location getLocationForModule(Location location, JavaFileObject fo) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
Get a service loader for a specific service class from a given location. If the location is a module-oriented location, the service loader will use the service declarations in the modules found in that location. Otherwise, a service loader is created using the package-oriented location, in which case, the services are determined using the provider-configuration files in META-INF/services.
Params:
  • location – the module-oriented location
  • service – the Class object of the service class
Type parameters:
  • <S> – the service class
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns:a service loader for the given service class
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Get a service loader for a specific service class from a given location. * * If the location is a module-oriented location, the service loader will use the * service declarations in the modules found in that location. Otherwise, a service loader * is created using the package-oriented location, in which case, the services are * determined using the provider-configuration files in {@code META-INF/services}. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location the module-oriented location * @param service the {@code Class} object of the service class * @param <S> the service class * @return a service loader for the given service class * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
// TODO: describe failure modes default <S> ServiceLoader<S> getServiceLoader(Location location, Class<S> service) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
Infer the name of the module from its location, as returned by getLocationForModule or listModuleLocations.
Params:
  • location – a package-oriented location representing a module
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns:the name of the module
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Infer the name of the module from its location, as returned by * {@code getLocationForModule} or {@code listModuleLocations}. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location a package-oriented location representing a module * @return the name of the module * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not one known to this file manager * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
// TODO: describe failure modes default String inferModuleName(Location location) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
Lists the locations for all the modules in a module-oriented location or an output location. The locations that are returned will be output locations if the given location is an output, or it will be a package-oriented locations.
Params:
  • location – the module-oriented location for which to list the modules
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns: a series of sets of locations containing modules
Since:9
@specJPMS
/** * Lists the locations for all the modules in a module-oriented location or an output location. * The locations that are returned will be output locations if the given location is an output, * or it will be a package-oriented locations. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location the module-oriented location for which to list the modules * @return a series of sets of locations containing modules * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not a module-oriented location * @since 9 * @spec JPMS */
// TODO: describe failure modes default Iterable<Set<Location>> listLocationsForModules(Location location) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); }
Determines whether or not a given file object is "contained in" a specified location.

For a package-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exist values for packageName and relativeName such that either of the following calls would return the same file object:

    getFileForInput(location, packageName, relativeName)
    getFileForOutput(location, packageName, relativeName, null)

For a module-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exists a module that may be obtained by the call:

    getLocationForModule(location, moduleName)
such that the file object is contained in the (package-oriented) location for that module.
Params:
  • location – the location
  • fo – the file object
Throws:
Implementation Requirements:This implementation throws UnsupportedOperationException.
Returns:whether or not the file is contained in the location
Since:9
/** * Determines whether or not a given file object is "contained in" a specified location. * * <p>For a package-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exist * values for <i>packageName</i> and <i>relativeName</i> such that either of the following * calls would return the {@link #isSameFile same} file object: * <pre> * getFileForInput(location, <i>packageName</i>, <i>relativeName</i>) * getFileForOutput(location, <i>packageName</i>, <i>relativeName</i>, null) * </pre> * * <p>For a module-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exists * a module that may be obtained by the call: * <pre> * getLocationForModule(location, <i>moduleName</i>) * </pre> * such that the file object is contained in the (package-oriented) location for that module. * * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @param location the location * @param fo the file object * @return whether or not the file is contained in the location * * @throws IOException if there is a problem determining the result * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the method is not supported * * @since 9 */
default boolean contains(Location location, FileObject fo) throws IOException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } }