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package javax.xml.ws;
import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
The Action
annotation allows explicit association of a WS-Addressing Action
message addressing property with input
, output
, and fault
messages of the mapped WSDL operation. This annotation can be specified on each method of a service endpoint interface. For such a method, the mapped operation in the generated WSDL's wsam:Action
attribute on the WSDL input
, output
and fault
messages of the WSDL operation
is based upon which attributes of the Action
annotation have been specified. For the exact computation of wsam:Action
values for the messages, refer to the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
Example 1: Specify explicit values for Action
message addressing property for input
and output
messages.
@WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers") public class AddNumbersImpl { @Action( input="http://example.com/inputAction", output="http://example.com/outputAction")
public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2) {
return number1 + number2;
}
}
The generated WSDL looks like:
<definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
...
<portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
<operation name="AddNumbers">
<input message="tns:AddNumbersInput" name="foo"
<b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/inputAction"</b>/>
<output message="tns:AddNumbersOutput" name="bar"
<b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/outputAction"</b>/>
</operation>
</portType>
...
</definitions>
Example 2: Specify explicit value for Action
message addressing property for only the input
message. The wsam:Action
values for the WSDL output
message are computed using the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
@WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers") public class AddNumbersImpl { @Action(input="http://example.com/inputAction")
public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2) {
return number1 + number2;
}
}
The generated WSDL looks like:
<definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
...
<portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
<operation name="AddNumbers">
<input message="tns:AddNumbersInput" name="foo"
<b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/inputAction"</b>/>
<output message="tns:AddNumbersOutput" name="bar"
<b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/numbers/AddNumbersPortType/AddNumbersResponse"</b>/>
</operation>
</portType>
...
</definitions>
It is legitimate to specify an explicit value for Action
message addressing property for output
message only. In this case, wsam:Action
value for the WSDL input
message is computed using the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
Example 3: See FaultAction
annotation for an example of how to specify an explicit value for Action
message addressing property for the fault
message.
See Also: Since: 1.6, JAX-WS 2.1
/**
* The {@code Action} annotation allows explicit association of a
* WS-Addressing {@code Action} message addressing property with
* {@code input}, {@code output}, and
* {@code fault} messages of the mapped WSDL operation.
* <p>
* This annotation can be specified on each method of a service endpoint interface.
* For such a method, the mapped operation in the generated WSDL's
* {@code wsam:Action} attribute on the WSDL {@code input},
* {@code output} and {@code fault} messages of the WSDL {@code operation}
* is based upon which attributes of the {@code Action} annotation have been specified.
* For the exact computation of {@code wsam:Action} values for the messages, refer
* to the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
* <p>
* <b>Example 1</b>: Specify explicit values for {@code Action} message addressing property
* for {@code input} and {@code output} messages.
*
* <pre>
* {@literal @}WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers")
* public class AddNumbersImpl {
* <b>{@literal @}Action(
* input="http://example.com/inputAction",
* output="http://example.com/outputAction")</b>
* public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2) {
* return number1 + number2;
* }
* }
* </pre>
*
* The generated WSDL looks like:
* <pre> {@code
* <definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
* ...
* <portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
* <operation name="AddNumbers">
* <input message="tns:AddNumbersInput" name="foo"
* <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/inputAction"</b>/>
* <output message="tns:AddNumbersOutput" name="bar"
* <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/outputAction"</b>/>
* </operation>
* </portType>
* ...
* </definitions>
* }
* </pre>
*
* <p>
* <b>Example 2</b>: Specify explicit value for {@code Action} message addressing property
* for only the {@code input} message. The {@code wsam:Action} values for the
* WSDL {@code output} message are computed using the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
*
* <pre>
* {@literal @}WebService(targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers")
* public class AddNumbersImpl {
* <b>{@literal @}Action(input="http://example.com/inputAction")</b>
* public int addNumbers(int number1, int number2) {
* return number1 + number2;
* }
* }
* </pre>
*
* The generated WSDL looks like:
* <pre> {@code
* <definitions targetNamespace="http://example.com/numbers" ...>
* ...
* <portType name="AddNumbersPortType">
* <operation name="AddNumbers">
* <input message="tns:AddNumbersInput" name="foo"
* <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/inputAction"</b>/>
* <output message="tns:AddNumbersOutput" name="bar"
* <b>wsam:Action="http://example.com/numbers/AddNumbersPortType/AddNumbersResponse"</b>/>
* </operation>
* </portType>
* ...
* </definitions>
* }</pre>
*
* It is legitimate to specify an explicit value for {@code Action} message addressing property for
* {@code output} message only. In this case, {@code wsam:Action} value for the
* WSDL {@code input} message is computed using the algorithm in the JAX-WS specification.
*
* <p>
* <b>Example 3</b>: See {@link FaultAction} annotation for an example of
* how to specify an explicit value for {@code Action} message addressing property for the
* {@code fault} message.
*
* @see FaultAction
*
* @since 1.6, JAX-WS 2.1
*/
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface Action {
Explicit value of the WS-Addressing Action
message addressing property for the input
message of the operation. Returns: Action
message addressing property for the input
message
/**
* Explicit value of the WS-Addressing {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code input}
* message of the operation.
*
* @return {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code input} message
*/
String input() default "";
Explicit value of the WS-Addressing Action
message addressing property for the output
message of the operation. Returns: Action
message addressing property for the output
message
/**
* Explicit value of the WS-Addressing {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code output}
* message of the operation.
*
* @return {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code output} message
*/
String output() default "";
Explicit value of the WS-Addressing Action
message addressing property for the fault
message(s) of the operation. Each exception that is mapped to a fault and requires an explicit WS-Addressing Action
message addressing property, needs to be specified as a value in this property using FaultAction
annotation. Returns: Action
message addressing property for the fault
message(s)
/**
* Explicit value of the WS-Addressing {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code fault}
* message(s) of the operation. Each exception that is mapped to a fault and requires an explicit WS-Addressing
* {@code Action} message addressing property, needs to be specified as a value in this property
* using {@link FaultAction} annotation.
*
* @return {@code Action} message addressing property for the {@code fault} message(s)
*/
FaultAction[] fault() default { };
}