/*
* Copyright (c) 2011, 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0, which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0.
*
* This Source Code may also be made available under the following Secondary
* Licenses when the conditions for such availability set forth in the
* Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 are satisfied: GNU General Public License,
* version 2 with the GNU Classpath Exception, which is available at
* https://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/license.html.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR GPL-2.0 WITH Classpath-exception-2.0
*/
package javax.ws.rs.core;
import java.util.Map;
Represents a client or server-side configurable context. A configurable context can be used to define the components as well as additional meta-data that should be used in the scope of the configured context. The modification of the context typically involves setting properties or registering custom components, such as providers and/or features. All modifications of a Configurable
context are reflected in the associated Configuration
state which is exposed via getConfiguration()
method. A configurable context can be either indirectly associated with a particular component (such as application or resource method configurable context passed to a Feature
or DynamicFeature
meta-providers) or can be directly represented by a concrete component implementing the Configurable
interface (such as Client
or WebTarget
). As such, the exact scope of a configuration context is typically determined by a use case scenario in which the context is accessed.
Setting properties.
New properties can be set using the property
method. Similarly, updating a value of an existing property can be achieved using the same method. Information about the configured set of properties is available via the underlying Configuration
object. An existing property can be removed by assigning a null
value to the property.
Registering components.
Registered custom component classes and instances are important part of the contextual
configuration information as these are the main factors that determine the capabilities of
a configured runtime.
Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not conform to the requirements
of supported components in a given configurable context.
In most cases, when registering a component, the simplest form of methods (register(Class)
or register(Object)
) of the available registration API is sufficient.
For example:
config.register(HtmlDocumentReader.class);
config.register(new HtmlDocumentWriter(writerConfig));
In some situations a component class or instance may implement multiple
provider contracts recognized by an implementation (e.g. filter, interceptor or entity provider).
By default, the implementation MUST register the new component class or instance as
a provider for all the recognized provider contracts implemented by the component class.
For example:
@Priority(ENTITY_CODER)
public class GzipInterceptor
implements ReaderInterceptor, WriterInterceptor { ... }
...
// register GzipInterceptor as a ReaderInterceptor
// as well as a WriterInterceptor
config.register(GzipInterceptor.class);
There are however situations when the default registration of a component to all the recognized provider contracts is not desirable. In such cases users may use other versions of the register(...)
method to explicitly specify the collection of the provider contracts for which the component should be registered and/or the priority of each registered provider contract.
For example:
@Priority(USER)
public class ClientLoggingFilter
implements ClientRequestFilter, ClientResponseFilter { ... }
@Priority(ENTITY_CODER)
public class GzipInterceptor
implements ReaderInterceptor, WriterInterceptor { ... }
...
// register ClientLoggingFilter as a ClientResponseFilter only
config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class, ClientResponseFilter.class);
// override the priority of registered GzipInterceptor
// and both of it's provider contracts
config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, 6500);
As a general rule, for each component class there can be at most one registration
— class-based or instance-based — configured at any given moment. Implementations
MUST reject any attempts to configure a new registration for a provider class that has been
already registered in the given configurable context earlier. Implementations SHOULD also raise
a warning to inform the user about the rejected component registration.
For example:
config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, WriterInterceptor.class);
config.register(GzipInterceptor.class); // Rejected by runtime.
config.register(new GzipInterceptor()); // Rejected by runtime.
config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, 6500); // Rejected by runtime.
config.register(new ClientLoggingFilter());
config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class); // rejected by runtime.
config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class,
ClientResponseFilter.class); // Rejected by runtime.
Author: Marek Potociar Since: 2.0
/**
* Represents a client or server-side configurable context.
*
* A configurable context can be used to define the components as well as
* additional meta-data that should be used in the scope of the configured context.
* The modification of the context typically involves setting properties or registering
* custom components, such as providers and/or features.
* All modifications of a {@code Configurable} context are reflected in the associated
* {@link Configuration} state which is exposed via {@link #getConfiguration()} method.
* <p>
* A configurable context can be either indirectly associated with a particular component
* (such as application or resource method configurable context passed to a {@link Feature}
* or {@link javax.ws.rs.container.DynamicFeature} meta-providers) or can be directly represented
* by a concrete component implementing the {@code Configurable} interface
* (such as {@link javax.ws.rs.client.Client} or {@link javax.ws.rs.client.WebTarget}).
* As such, the exact scope of a configuration context is typically determined by a use case
* scenario in which the context is accessed.
* </p>
* <h3>Setting properties.</h3>
* <p>
* New properties can be set using the {@link #property} method. Similarly, updating a value of
* an existing property can be achieved using the same method. Information about the configured set of
* properties is available via the underlying {@code Configuration} object. An existing property
* can be removed by assigning a {@code null} value to the property.
* </p>
* <h3>Registering components.</h3>
* <p>
* Registered custom component classes and instances are important part of the contextual
* configuration information as these are the main factors that determine the capabilities of
* a configured runtime.
* Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not conform to the requirements
* of supported components in a given configurable context.
* </p>
* <p>
* In most cases, when registering a component, the simplest form of methods
* ({@link #register(Class)} or {@link #register(Object)}) of the available registration API
* is sufficient.
* </p>
* <p>
* For example:
* <pre>
* config.register(HtmlDocumentReader.class);
* config.register(new HtmlDocumentWriter(writerConfig));
* </pre>
* </p>
* <p>
* In some situations a component class or instance may implement multiple
* provider contracts recognized by an implementation (e.g. filter, interceptor or entity provider).
* By default, the implementation MUST register the new component class or instance as
* a provider for all the recognized provider contracts implemented by the component class.
* </p>
* <p>
* For example:
* <pre>
* @Priority(ENTITY_CODER)
* public class GzipInterceptor
* implements ReaderInterceptor, WriterInterceptor { ... }
*
* ...
*
* // register GzipInterceptor as a ReaderInterceptor
* // as well as a WriterInterceptor
* config.register(GzipInterceptor.class);
* </pre>
* </p>
* <p>
* There are however situations when the default registration of a component to all the
* recognized provider contracts is not desirable. In such cases users may use other versions of the
* {@code register(...)} method to explicitly specify the collection of the provider contracts
* for which the component should be registered and/or the priority of each registered
* provider contract.
* </p>
* <p>
* For example:
* <pre>
* @Priority(USER)
* public class ClientLoggingFilter
* implements ClientRequestFilter, ClientResponseFilter { ... }
*
* @Priority(ENTITY_CODER)
* public class GzipInterceptor
* implements ReaderInterceptor, WriterInterceptor { ... }
*
* ...
*
* // register ClientLoggingFilter as a ClientResponseFilter only
* config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class, ClientResponseFilter.class);
*
* // override the priority of registered GzipInterceptor
* // and both of it's provider contracts
* config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, 6500);
* </pre>
* </p>
* <p>
* As a general rule, for each component class there can be at most one registration
* — class-based or instance-based — configured at any given moment. Implementations
* MUST reject any attempts to configure a new registration for a provider class that has been
* already registered in the given configurable context earlier. Implementations SHOULD also raise
* a warning to inform the user about the rejected component registration.
* </p>
* <p>
* For example:
* <pre>
* config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, WriterInterceptor.class);
* config.register(GzipInterceptor.class); // Rejected by runtime.
* config.register(new GzipInterceptor()); // Rejected by runtime.
* config.register(GzipInterceptor.class, 6500); // Rejected by runtime.
*
* config.register(new ClientLoggingFilter());
* config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class); // rejected by runtime.
* config.register(ClientLoggingFilter.class,
* ClientResponseFilter.class); // Rejected by runtime.
* </pre>
* </p>
*
* @author Marek Potociar
* @since 2.0
*/
public interface Configurable<C extends Configurable> {
Get a live view of an internal configuration state of this configurable instance. Any changes made using methods of this Configurable
instance will be reflected in the returned Configuration
instance. The returned Configuration
instance and the collection data it provides are not thread-safe wrt. modification made using methods on the parent configurable object.
Returns: configuration live view of the internal configuration state.
/**
* Get a live view of an internal configuration state of this configurable instance.
*
* Any changes made using methods of this {@code Configurable} instance will be reflected
* in the returned {@code Configuration} instance.
* <p>
* The returned {@code Configuration} instance and the collection data it provides are not
* thread-safe wrt. modification made using methods on the parent configurable object.
* </p>
*
* @return configuration live view of the internal configuration state.
*/
public Configuration getConfiguration();
Set the new configuration property, if already set, the existing value of the property will be updated. Setting a null
value into a property effectively removes the property from the property bag. Params: - name – property name.
- value – (new) property value.
null
value removes the property with the given name.
Returns: the updated configurable instance.
/**
* Set the new configuration property, if already set, the existing value of
* the property will be updated. Setting a {@code null} value into a property
* effectively removes the property from the property bag.
*
* @param name property name.
* @param value (new) property value. {@code null} value removes the property
* with the given name.
* @return the updated configurable instance.
*/
public C property(String name, Object value);
Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not conform to the requirements of supported component types in the given configurable context. Any subsequent registration attempts for a component type, for which a class or instance-based registration already exists in the system MUST be rejected by the API implementation and a warning SHOULD be raised to inform the user about the rejected registration. The registered component class is registered as a contract provider of all the recognized API or implementation-specific extension contracts including meta-provider contracts, such as Feature
or DynamicFeature
. As opposed to component instances registered via register(Object)
method, the lifecycle of components registered using this class-based register(...)
method is fully managed by the implementation or any underlying IoC container supported by the implementation.
Params: - componentClass – component class to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
*
* Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not
* conform to the requirements of supported component types in the
* given configurable context. Any subsequent registration attempts for a component
* type, for which a class or instance-based registration already exists in the system
* MUST be rejected by the API implementation and a warning SHOULD be raised to
* inform the user about the rejected registration.
*
* The registered component class is registered as a contract provider of
* all the recognized API or implementation-specific extension contracts including
* meta-provider contracts, such as {@code Feature} or {@link javax.ws.rs.container.DynamicFeature}.
* <p>
* As opposed to component instances registered via {@link #register(Object)} method,
* the lifecycle of components registered using this class-based {@code register(...)}
* method is fully managed by the implementation or any underlying IoC
* container supported by the implementation.
* </p>
*
* @param componentClass component class to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Class<?> componentClass);
Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides the same functionality as register(Class)
except that any priority specified on the registered component class via javax.annotation.Priority
annotation is overridden with the supplied priority
value.
Note that in case the priority is not applicable to a particular provider contract implemented by the class of the registered component, the supplied priority
value will be ignored for that contract.
Params: - componentClass – component class to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- priority – the overriding priority for the registered component
and all the provider contracts the component implements.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides the same functionality as {@link #register(Class)}
* except that any priority specified on the registered component class via
* {@code javax.annotation.Priority} annotation is overridden with the supplied
* {@code priority} value.
* </p>
* <p>
* Note that in case the priority is not applicable to a particular
* provider contract implemented by the class of the registered component, the supplied
* {@code priority} value will be ignored for that contract.
* </p>
*
* @param componentClass component class to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param priority the overriding priority for the registered component
* and all the provider contracts the component implements.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Class<?> componentClass, int priority);
Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides the same functionality as register(Class)
except the component class is only registered as a provider of the listed extension provider or meta-provider contracts
. All explicitly enumerated contract types must represent a class or an interface implemented or extended by the registered component. Contracts that are not assignable from
the registered component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
Params: - componentClass – component class to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- contracts – the specific extension provider or meta-provider contracts implemented by the component for which the component should be registered. Implementations MUST ignore attempts to register a component class for an empty or
null
collection of contracts via this method and SHOULD raise a warning about such event.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides the same functionality as {@link #register(Class)}
* except the component class is only registered as a provider of the listed
* extension provider or meta-provider {@code contracts}.
* All explicitly enumerated contract types must represent a class or an interface
* implemented or extended by the registered component. Contracts that are not
* {@link Class#isAssignableFrom(Class) assignable from} the registered component class
* MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the
* ignored contract(s).
* </p>
*
* @param componentClass component class to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param contracts the specific extension provider or meta-provider contracts
* implemented by the component for which the component should
* be registered.
* Implementations MUST ignore attempts to register a component
* class for an empty or {@code null} collection of contracts via
* this method and SHOULD raise a warning about such event.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Class<?> componentClass, Class<?>... contracts);
Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides same functionality as register(Class, Class[])
except that any priority specified on the registered component class via javax.annotation.Priority
annotation is overridden for each extension provider contract type separately with an integer priority value specified as a value in the supplied map of [contract type, priority] pairs.
Note that in case a priority is not applicable to a provider contract registered
for the component, the supplied priority value is ignored for such
contract.
Params: - componentClass – component class to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- contracts – map of the specific extension provider and meta-provider contracts and their associated priorities for which the component is registered. All contracts in the map must represent a class or an interface implemented or extended by the component. Contracts that are not
assignable from
the registered component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register a class of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides same functionality as {@link #register(Class, Class[])}
* except that any priority specified on the registered component class via
* {@code javax.annotation.Priority} annotation is overridden
* for each extension provider contract type separately with an integer priority value
* specified as a value in the supplied map of [contract type, priority] pairs.
* </p>
* <p>
* Note that in case a priority is not applicable to a provider contract registered
* for the component, the supplied priority value is ignored for such
* contract.
* </p>
*
* @param componentClass component class to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param contracts map of the specific extension provider and meta-provider contracts
* and their associated priorities for which the component
* is registered.
* All contracts in the map must represent a class or an interface
* implemented or extended by the component. Contracts that are
* not {@link Class#isAssignableFrom(Class) assignable from} the registered
* component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning
* to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Class<?> componentClass, Map<Class<?>, Integer> contracts);
Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not conform to the requirements of supported component types in the given configurable context. Any subsequent registration attempts for a component type, for which a class or instance-based registration already exists in the system MUST be rejected by the API implementation and a warning SHOULD be raised to inform the user about the rejected registration. The registered component is registered as a contract provider of all the recognized API or implementation-specific extension contracts including meta-provider contracts, such as Feature
or DynamicFeature
. As opposed to components registered via register(Class)
method, the lifecycle of providers registered using this instance-based register(...)
is not managed by the runtime. The same registered component instance is used during the whole lifespan of the configurable context. Fields and properties of all registered component instances are injected with their declared dependencies (see Context
) by the runtime prior to use.
Params: - component – component instance to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
*
* Implementations SHOULD warn about and ignore registrations that do not
* conform to the requirements of supported component types in the
* given configurable context. Any subsequent registration attempts for a component
* type, for which a class or instance-based registration already exists in the system
* MUST be rejected by the API implementation and a warning SHOULD be raised to
* inform the user about the rejected registration.
*
* The registered component is registered as a contract provider of
* all the recognized API or implementation-specific extension contracts including
* meta-provider contracts, such as {@code Feature} or {@link javax.ws.rs.container.DynamicFeature}.
* <p>
* As opposed to components registered via {@link #register(Class)} method,
* the lifecycle of providers registered using this instance-based {@code register(...)}
* is not managed by the runtime. The same registered component instance is used during
* the whole lifespan of the configurable context.
* Fields and properties of all registered component instances are injected with their
* declared dependencies (see {@link Context}) by the runtime prior to use.
* </p>
*
* @param component component instance to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Object component);
Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides the same functionality as register(Object)
except that any priority specified on the registered component class via javax.annotation.Priority
annotation is overridden with the supplied priority
value.
Note that in case the priority is not applicable to a particular provider contract implemented by the class of the registered component, the supplied priority
value will be ignored for that contract.
Params: - component – component instance to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- priority – the overriding priority for the registered component
and all the provider contracts the component implements.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides the same functionality as {@link #register(Object)}
* except that any priority specified on the registered component class via
* {@code javax.annotation.Priority} annotation is overridden with the supplied
* {@code priority} value.
* </p>
* <p>
* Note that in case the priority is not applicable to a particular
* provider contract implemented by the class of the registered component, the supplied
* {@code priority} value will be ignored for that contract.
* </p>
*
* @param component component instance to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param priority the overriding priority for the registered component
* and all the provider contracts the component implements.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Object component, int priority);
Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides the same functionality as register(Object)
except the component class is only registered as a provider of the listed extension provider or meta-provider contracts
. All explicitly enumerated contract types must represent a class or an interface implemented or extended by the registered component. Contracts that are not assignable from
the registered component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
Params: - component – component instance to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- contracts – the specific extension provider or meta-provider contracts implemented by the component for which the component should be registered. Implementations MUST ignore attempts to register a component class for an empty or
null
collection of contracts via this method and SHOULD raise a warning about such event.
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides the same functionality as {@link #register(Object)}
* except the component class is only registered as a provider of the listed
* extension provider or meta-provider {@code contracts}.
* All explicitly enumerated contract types must represent a class or an interface
* implemented or extended by the registered component. Contracts that are not
* {@link Class#isAssignableFrom(Class) assignable from} the registered component class
* MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the
* ignored contract(s).
* </p>
*
* @param component component instance to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param contracts the specific extension provider or meta-provider contracts
* implemented by the component for which the component should
* be registered.
* Implementations MUST ignore attempts to register a component
* class for an empty or {@code null} collection of contracts via
* this method and SHOULD raise a warning about such event.
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Object component, Class<?>... contracts);
Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or a feature
meta-provider) to be instantiated and used in the scope of this configurable context. This registration method provides same functionality as register(Object, Class[])
except that any priority specified on the registered component class via javax.annotation.Priority
annotation is overridden for each extension provider contract type separately with an integer priority value specified as a value in the supplied map of [contract type, priority] pairs.
Note that in case a priority is not applicable to a provider contract registered
for the component, the supplied priority value is ignored for such
contract.
Params: - component – component instance to be configured in the scope of this
configurable context.
- contracts – map of the specific extension provider and meta-provider contracts and their associated priorities for which the component is registered. All contracts in the map must represent a class or an interface implemented or extended by the component. Contracts that are not
assignable from
the registered component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
Returns: the updated configurable context.
/**
* Register an instance of a custom component (such as an extension provider or
* a {@link javax.ws.rs.core.Feature feature} meta-provider) to be instantiated
* and used in the scope of this configurable context.
* <p>
* This registration method provides same functionality as {@link #register(Object, Class[])}
* except that any priority specified on the registered component class via
* {@code javax.annotation.Priority} annotation is overridden
* for each extension provider contract type separately with an integer priority value
* specified as a value in the supplied map of [contract type, priority] pairs.
* </p>
* <p>
* Note that in case a priority is not applicable to a provider contract registered
* for the component, the supplied priority value is ignored for such
* contract.
* </p>
*
* @param component component instance to be configured in the scope of this
* configurable context.
* @param contracts map of the specific extension provider and meta-provider contracts
* and their associated priorities for which the component
* is registered.
* All contracts in the map must represent a class or an interface
* implemented or extended by the component. Contracts that are
* not {@link Class#isAssignableFrom(Class) assignable from} the registered
* component class MUST be ignored and implementations SHOULD raise a warning
* to inform users about the ignored contract(s).
* @return the updated configurable context.
*/
public C register(Object component, Map<Class<?>, Integer> contracts);
}