/*
 * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package android.service.notification;

import android.annotation.SdkConstant;
import android.annotation.SystemApi;
import android.annotation.TestApi;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.app.INotificationManager;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.RemoteException;
import android.os.ServiceManager;
import android.util.Log;

A service that provides conditions about boolean state.

To extend this class, you must declare the service in your manifest file with the BIND_CONDITION_PROVIDER_SERVICE.BIND_CONDITION_PROVIDER_SERVICE permission and include an intent filter with the SERVICE_INTERFACE action. If you want users to be able to create and update conditions for this service to monitor, include the META_DATA_RULE_TYPE and META_DATA_CONFIGURATION_ACTIVITY tags and request the ACCESS_NOTIFICATION_POLICY.ACCESS_NOTIFICATION_POLICY permission. For example:

<service android:name=".MyConditionProvider"
         android:label="@string/service_name"
         android:permission="android.permission.BIND_CONDITION_PROVIDER_SERVICE">
    <intent-filter>
        <action android:name="android.service.notification.ConditionProviderService" />
    </intent-filter>
    <meta-data
              android:name="android.service.zen.automatic.ruleType"
              android:value="@string/my_condition_rule">
          </meta-data>
          <meta-data
              android:name="android.service.zen.automatic.configurationActivity"
              android:value="com.my.package/.MyConditionConfigurationActivity">
          </meta-data>
</service>

Condition providers cannot be bound by the system on low ram devices

/** * A service that provides conditions about boolean state. * <p>To extend this class, you must declare the service in your manifest file with * the {@link android.Manifest.permission#BIND_CONDITION_PROVIDER_SERVICE} permission * and include an intent filter with the {@link #SERVICE_INTERFACE} action. If you want users to be * able to create and update conditions for this service to monitor, include the * {@link #META_DATA_RULE_TYPE} and {@link #META_DATA_CONFIGURATION_ACTIVITY} tags and request the * {@link android.Manifest.permission#ACCESS_NOTIFICATION_POLICY} permission. For example:</p> * <pre> * &lt;service android:name=".MyConditionProvider" * android:label="&#64;string/service_name" * android:permission="android.permission.BIND_CONDITION_PROVIDER_SERVICE"> * &lt;intent-filter> * &lt;action android:name="android.service.notification.ConditionProviderService" /> * &lt;/intent-filter> * &lt;meta-data * android:name="android.service.zen.automatic.ruleType" * android:value="@string/my_condition_rule"> * &lt;/meta-data> * &lt;meta-data * android:name="android.service.zen.automatic.configurationActivity" * android:value="com.my.package/.MyConditionConfigurationActivity"> * &lt;/meta-data> * &lt;/service></pre> * * <p> Condition providers cannot be bound by the system on * {@link ActivityManager#isLowRamDevice() low ram} devices</p> */
public abstract class ConditionProviderService extends Service { private final String TAG = ConditionProviderService.class.getSimpleName() + "[" + getClass().getSimpleName() + "]"; private final H mHandler = new H(); private Provider mProvider; private INotificationManager mNoMan;
The Intent that must be declared as handled by the service.
/** * The {@link Intent} that must be declared as handled by the service. */
@SdkConstant(SdkConstant.SdkConstantType.SERVICE_ACTION) public static final String SERVICE_INTERFACE = "android.service.notification.ConditionProviderService";
The name of the meta-data tag containing a localized name of the type of zen rules provided by this service.
/** * The name of the {@code meta-data} tag containing a localized name of the type of zen rules * provided by this service. */
public static final String META_DATA_RULE_TYPE = "android.service.zen.automatic.ruleType";
The name of the meta-data tag containing the ComponentName of an activity that allows users to configure the conditions provided by this service.
/** * The name of the {@code meta-data} tag containing the {@link ComponentName} of an activity * that allows users to configure the conditions provided by this service. */
public static final String META_DATA_CONFIGURATION_ACTIVITY = "android.service.zen.automatic.configurationActivity";
The name of the meta-data tag containing the maximum number of rule instances that can be created for this rule type. Omit or enter a value <= 0 to allow unlimited instances.
/** * The name of the {@code meta-data} tag containing the maximum number of rule instances that * can be created for this rule type. Omit or enter a value <= 0 to allow unlimited instances. */
public static final String META_DATA_RULE_INSTANCE_LIMIT = "android.service.zen.automatic.ruleInstanceLimit";
A String rule id extra passed to META_DATA_CONFIGURATION_ACTIVITY.
/** * A String rule id extra passed to {@link #META_DATA_CONFIGURATION_ACTIVITY}. */
public static final String EXTRA_RULE_ID = "android.service.notification.extra.RULE_ID";
Called when this service is connected.
/** * Called when this service is connected. */
abstract public void onConnected(); @SystemApi public void onRequestConditions(int relevance) {}
Called by the system when there is a new Condition to be managed by this provider.
Params:
  • conditionId – the Uri describing the criteria of the condition.
/** * Called by the system when there is a new {@link Condition} to be managed by this provider. * @param conditionId the Uri describing the criteria of the condition. */
abstract public void onSubscribe(Uri conditionId);
Called by the system when a Condition has been deleted.
Params:
  • conditionId – the Uri describing the criteria of the deleted condition.
/** * Called by the system when a {@link Condition} has been deleted. * @param conditionId the Uri describing the criteria of the deleted condition. */
abstract public void onUnsubscribe(Uri conditionId); private final INotificationManager getNotificationInterface() { if (mNoMan == null) { mNoMan = INotificationManager.Stub.asInterface( ServiceManager.getService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)); } return mNoMan; }
Request that the provider be rebound, after a previous call to (@link #requestUnbind).

This method will fail for providers that have not been granted the permission by the user.

/** * Request that the provider be rebound, after a previous call to (@link #requestUnbind). * * <p>This method will fail for providers that have not been granted the permission by the user. */
public static final void requestRebind(ComponentName componentName) { INotificationManager noMan = INotificationManager.Stub.asInterface( ServiceManager.getService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE)); try { noMan.requestBindProvider(componentName); } catch (RemoteException ex) { throw ex.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } }
Request that the provider service be unbound.

This will no longer receive subscription updates and will not be able to update the state of conditions until requestRebind(ComponentName) is called. The service will likely be killed by the system after this call.

The service should wait for the onConnected() event before performing this operation.

/** * Request that the provider service be unbound. * * <p>This will no longer receive subscription updates and will not be able to update the * state of conditions until {@link #requestRebind(ComponentName)} is called. * The service will likely be killed by the system after this call. * * <p>The service should wait for the {@link #onConnected()} event before performing this * operation. */
public final void requestUnbind() { INotificationManager noMan = getNotificationInterface(); try { noMan.requestUnbindProvider(mProvider); // Disable future messages. mProvider = null; } catch (RemoteException ex) { throw ex.rethrowFromSystemServer(); } }
Informs the notification manager that the state of a Condition has changed. Use this method to put the system into Do Not Disturb mode or request that it exits Do Not Disturb mode. This call will be ignored unless there is an enabled AutomaticZenRule owned by service that has an AutomaticZenRule.getConditionId() equal to this Condition.id.
Params:
  • condition – the condition that has changed.
/** * Informs the notification manager that the state of a Condition has changed. Use this method * to put the system into Do Not Disturb mode or request that it exits Do Not Disturb mode. This * call will be ignored unless there is an enabled {@link android.app.AutomaticZenRule} owned by * service that has an {@link android.app.AutomaticZenRule#getConditionId()} equal to this * {@link Condition#id}. * @param condition the condition that has changed. */
public final void notifyCondition(Condition condition) { if (condition == null) return; notifyConditions(new Condition[]{ condition }); }
Informs the notification manager that the state of one or more Conditions has changed. See notifyCondition(Condition) for restrictions.
Params:
  • conditions – the changed conditions.
/** * Informs the notification manager that the state of one or more Conditions has changed. See * {@link #notifyCondition(Condition)} for restrictions. * @param conditions the changed conditions. */
public final void notifyConditions(Condition... conditions) { if (!isBound() || conditions == null) return; try { getNotificationInterface().notifyConditions(getPackageName(), mProvider, conditions); } catch (android.os.RemoteException ex) { Log.v(TAG, "Unable to contact notification manager", ex); } } @Override public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) { if (mProvider == null) { mProvider = new Provider(); } return mProvider; }
@hide
/** * @hide */
@TestApi public boolean isBound() { if (mProvider == null) { Log.w(TAG, "Condition provider service not yet bound."); return false; } return true; } private final class Provider extends IConditionProvider.Stub { @Override public void onConnected() { mHandler.obtainMessage(H.ON_CONNECTED).sendToTarget(); } @Override public void onSubscribe(Uri conditionId) { mHandler.obtainMessage(H.ON_SUBSCRIBE, conditionId).sendToTarget(); } @Override public void onUnsubscribe(Uri conditionId) { mHandler.obtainMessage(H.ON_UNSUBSCRIBE, conditionId).sendToTarget(); } } private final class H extends Handler { private static final int ON_CONNECTED = 1; private static final int ON_SUBSCRIBE = 3; private static final int ON_UNSUBSCRIBE = 4; @Override public void handleMessage(Message msg) { String name = null; if (!isBound()) { return; } try { switch(msg.what) { case ON_CONNECTED: name = "onConnected"; onConnected(); break; case ON_SUBSCRIBE: name = "onSubscribe"; onSubscribe((Uri)msg.obj); break; case ON_UNSUBSCRIBE: name = "onUnsubscribe"; onUnsubscribe((Uri)msg.obj); break; } } catch (Throwable t) { Log.w(TAG, "Error running " + name, t); } } } }