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package org.springframework.web.servlet.handler;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;

Interceptor that checks the authorization of the current user via the user's roles, as evaluated by HttpServletRequest's isUserInRole method.
Author:Juergen Hoeller
See Also:
  • isUserInRole.isUserInRole
Since:20.06.2003
/** * Interceptor that checks the authorization of the current user via the * user's roles, as evaluated by HttpServletRequest's isUserInRole method. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 20.06.2003 * @see javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest#isUserInRole */
public class UserRoleAuthorizationInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor { @Nullable private String[] authorizedRoles;
Set the roles that this interceptor should treat as authorized.
Params:
  • authorizedRoles – array of role names
/** * Set the roles that this interceptor should treat as authorized. * @param authorizedRoles array of role names */
public final void setAuthorizedRoles(String... authorizedRoles) { this.authorizedRoles = authorizedRoles; } @Override public final boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws ServletException, IOException { if (this.authorizedRoles != null) { for (String role : this.authorizedRoles) { if (request.isUserInRole(role)) { return true; } } } handleNotAuthorized(request, response, handler); return false; }
Handle a request that is not authorized according to this interceptor. Default implementation sends HTTP status code 403 ("forbidden").

This method can be overridden to write a custom message, forward or redirect to some error page or login page, or throw a ServletException.

Params:
  • request – current HTTP request
  • response – current HTTP response
  • handler – chosen handler to execute, for type and/or instance evaluation
Throws:
  • ServletException – if there is an internal error
  • IOException – in case of an I/O error when writing the response
/** * Handle a request that is not authorized according to this interceptor. * Default implementation sends HTTP status code 403 ("forbidden"). * <p>This method can be overridden to write a custom message, forward or * redirect to some error page or login page, or throw a ServletException. * @param request current HTTP request * @param response current HTTP response * @param handler chosen handler to execute, for type and/or instance evaluation * @throws javax.servlet.ServletException if there is an internal error * @throws java.io.IOException in case of an I/O error when writing the response */
protected void handleNotAuthorized(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws ServletException, IOException { response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN); } }