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package java.security;

import javax.security.auth.Subject;
import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;

This class defines login and logout methods for a provider.

While callers may invoke login directly, the provider may also invoke login on behalf of callers if it determines that a login must be performed prior to certain operations.

Since:1.5
/** * This class defines login and logout methods for a provider. * * <p> While callers may invoke {@code login} directly, * the provider may also invoke {@code login} on behalf of callers * if it determines that a login must be performed * prior to certain operations. * * @since 1.5 */
public abstract class AuthProvider extends Provider { private static final long serialVersionUID = 4197859053084546461L;
Constructs a provider with the specified name, version number, and information.
Params:
  • name – the provider name.
  • version – the provider version number.
  • info – a description of the provider and its services.
Deprecated:use AuthProvider(String, String, String) instead.
/** * Constructs a provider with the specified name, version number, * and information. * * @param name the provider name. * @param version the provider version number. * @param info a description of the provider and its services. * @deprecated use {@link #AuthProvider(String, String, String)} instead. */
@Deprecated(since="9") protected AuthProvider(String name, double version, String info) { super(name, Double.toString(version), info); }
Constructs a provider with the specified name, version string, and information.
Params:
  • name – the provider name.
  • versionStr – the provider version string.
  • info – a description of the provider and its services.
Since:9
/** * Constructs a provider with the specified name, version string, * and information. * * @param name the provider name. * @param versionStr the provider version string. * @param info a description of the provider and its services. * @since 9 */
protected AuthProvider(String name, String versionStr, String info) { super(name, versionStr, info); }
Log in to this provider.

The provider relies on a CallbackHandler to obtain authentication information from the caller (a PIN, for example). If the caller passes a null handler to this method, the provider uses the handler set in the setCallbackHandler method. If no handler was set in that method, the provider queries the auth.login.defaultCallbackHandler security property for the fully qualified class name of a default handler implementation. If the security property is not set, the provider is assumed to have alternative means for obtaining authentication information.

Params:
  • subject – the Subject which may contain principals/credentials used for authentication, or may be populated with additional principals/credentials after successful authentication has completed. This parameter may be null.
  • handler – the CallbackHandler used by this provider to obtain authentication information from the caller, which may be null
Throws:
  • IllegalStateException – if the provider requires configuration and configure has not been called
  • LoginException – if the login operation fails
  • SecurityException – if the caller does not pass a security check for SecurityPermission("authProvider.name"), where name is the value returned by this provider's getName method
/** * Log in to this provider. * * <p> The provider relies on a {@code CallbackHandler} * to obtain authentication information from the caller * (a PIN, for example). If the caller passes a {@code null} * handler to this method, the provider uses the handler set in the * {@code setCallbackHandler} method. * If no handler was set in that method, the provider queries the * <i>auth.login.defaultCallbackHandler</i> security property * for the fully qualified class name of a default handler implementation. * If the security property is not set, * the provider is assumed to have alternative means * for obtaining authentication information. * * @param subject the {@code Subject} which may contain * principals/credentials used for authentication, * or may be populated with additional principals/credentials * after successful authentication has completed. * This parameter may be {@code null}. * @param handler the {@code CallbackHandler} used by * this provider to obtain authentication information * from the caller, which may be {@code null} * * @throws IllegalStateException if the provider requires configuration * and {@link configure} has not been called * @throws LoginException if the login operation fails * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not pass a * security check for * {@code SecurityPermission("authProvider.name")}, * where {@code name} is the value returned by * this provider's {@code getName} method */
public abstract void login(Subject subject, CallbackHandler handler) throws LoginException;
Log out from this provider.
Throws:
  • IllegalStateException – if the provider requires configuration and configure has not been called
  • LoginException – if the logout operation fails
  • SecurityException – if the caller does not pass a security check for SecurityPermission("authProvider.name"), where name is the value returned by this provider's getName method
/** * Log out from this provider. * * @throws IllegalStateException if the provider requires configuration * and {@link configure} has not been called * @throws LoginException if the logout operation fails * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not pass a * security check for * {@code SecurityPermission("authProvider.name")}, * where {@code name} is the value returned by * this provider's {@code getName} method */
public abstract void logout() throws LoginException;
Set a CallbackHandler.

The provider uses this handler if one is not passed to the login method. The provider also uses this handler if it invokes login on behalf of callers. In either case if a handler is not set via this method, the provider queries the auth.login.defaultCallbackHandler security property for the fully qualified class name of a default handler implementation. If the security property is not set, the provider is assumed to have alternative means for obtaining authentication information.

Params:
  • handler – a CallbackHandler for obtaining authentication information, which may be null
Throws:
  • IllegalStateException – if the provider requires configuration and configure has not been called
  • SecurityException – if the caller does not pass a security check for SecurityPermission("authProvider.name"), where name is the value returned by this provider's getName method
/** * Set a {@code CallbackHandler}. * * <p> The provider uses this handler if one is not passed to the * {@code login} method. The provider also uses this handler * if it invokes {@code login} on behalf of callers. * In either case if a handler is not set via this method, * the provider queries the * <i>auth.login.defaultCallbackHandler</i> security property * for the fully qualified class name of a default handler implementation. * If the security property is not set, * the provider is assumed to have alternative means * for obtaining authentication information. * * @param handler a {@code CallbackHandler} for obtaining * authentication information, which may be {@code null} * * @throws IllegalStateException if the provider requires configuration * and {@link configure} has not been called * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not pass a * security check for * {@code SecurityPermission("authProvider.name")}, * where {@code name} is the value returned by * this provider's {@code getName} method */
public abstract void setCallbackHandler(CallbackHandler handler); }